Military personnel in Germany

Germany: Military personnel was 183,000 people in 2022. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2022)
183,000 people
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
27th
of 194 countries
All-time high
8.00 million people
in 1918
All-time low
114,000 people
in 1919
Years of data
163
1816–2022

Military personnel in Germany, 1816–2022

02.0M4.0M6.0M8.0M181619192022

Source: Correlates of War - National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for military personnel in Germany is 183,000 people, measured in 2022.

That represents a change of down 27.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military personnel in Germany peaked at 8.00 million people in 1918 and was at its lowest, 114,000 people, in 1919.

Germany ranks 27th of 194 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1810s 130,000 people 130,000 people 130,000 people 4
1820s 130,000 people 130,000 people 130,000 people 10
1830s 136,200 people 130,000 people 165,000 people 10
1840s 134,500 people 131,000 people 135,000 people 10
1850s 141,300 people 131,000 people 153,000 people 10
1860s 232,900 people 201,000 people 318,000 people 10
1870s 474,600 people 319,000 people 1.00 million people 10
1880s 468,500 people 430,000 people 504,000 people 10
1890s 579,000 people 505,000 people 619,000 people 10
1900s 645,900 people 624,000 people 667,000 people 10
1910s 2.57 million people 114,000 people 8.00 million people 10
1920s 114,000 people 114,000 people 114,000 people 10
1930s 596,700 people 114,000 people 2.75 million people 10
1940s 5.97 million people 3.30 million people 7.10 million people 6
1990s 389,400 people 331,000 people 545,000 people 10
2000s 269,900 people 221,000 people 308,000 people 10
2010s 203,200 people 177,000 people 251,000 people 10
2020s 182,333 people 181,000 people 183,000 people 3

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 24 France 203,000 people compare
  2. 25 Morocco 196,000 people compare
  3. 26 Iraq 193,000 people compare
  4. 28 Israel 170,000 people compare
  5. 29 Syria 169,000 people compare
  6. 29 Taiwan 169,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More reference data data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is military personnel in Germany?
Military personnel in Germany was 183,000 people in 2022, according to Correlates of War - National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest military personnel recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 8.00 million people in 1918.
What is the lowest military personnel recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 114,000 people in 1919.
How does Germany rank for military personnel?
Germany ranks 27th out of 194 countries with data for 2022.
Is military personnel rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is down 27.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from Correlates of War - National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Military personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 163 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Military personnel
Unit
people
Source
Correlates of War - National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 15,765 data points, 1816–2022
Last refreshed

Troops under the command of the national government, intended for use against foreign adversaries, and held ready for combat as of January 1 of the given year.