France vs Germany: Military personnel

France
203,000
in 2022
Germany
183,000
in 2022
France rank
24th
Germany rank
27th

Military personnel over time

  • France
  • Germany
02.0M4.0M6.0M8.0M181619192022

How they compare

France currently reports 203,000 against 183,000 in Germany, a difference of 20,000.

That makes France's figure about 1.1 times Germany's.

The two have swapped places 18 times across 161 shared years of data; in 1816 it was France ahead.

France ranks 24th and Germany ranks 27th of 194 countries.

Across the 18 decades both report, France averaged higher in 15 and Germany in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade France Germany Difference Ahead
1810s 145,750 130,000 15,750 France
1820s 236,700 130,000 106,700 France
1830s 300,300 136,200 164,100 France
1840s 411,600 134,500 277,100 France
1850s 481,200 141,300 339,900 France
1860s 499,100 232,900 266,200 France
1870s 552,000 474,600 77,400 France
1880s 548,400 468,500 79,900 France
1890s 613,700 579,000 34,700 France
1900s 618,400 645,900 27,500 Germany
1910s 2.64 million 2.57 million 70,800 France
1920s 585,900 114,000 471,900 France
1930s 509,200 596,700 87,500 Germany
1940s 1.63 million 5.46 million 3.82 million Germany
1990s 501,200 389,400 111,800 France
2000s 271,700 269,900 1,800 France
2010s 231,600 203,200 28,400 France
2020s 203,333 182,333 21,000 France

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher military personnel, France or Germany?
France, at 203,000 against 183,000 in Germany as of 2022.
What is the difference in military personnel between France and Germany?
20,000, with France ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for France and Germany?
161 years are reported by both, from 1816 to 2022.
How do France and Germany rank globally for military personnel?
France ranks 24th and Germany ranks 27th of 194 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Our World in Data, published as Military personnel. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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France vs Germany: Military personnel. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/military-personnel/france/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
Military personnel
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 15,765 data points, 1816–2022
Last refreshed