Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa: Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity was 0.9434 GPI in 2018. ▲ Rising

Latest (2018)
0.9434 GPI
Change on year
up 0.0%
Rank
36th
of 43 groups
All-time high
0.9438 GPI
in 2015
All-time low
0.8348 GPI
in 1998
Years of data
22
1997–2018

Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1997–2018

00.20.40.60.811997200720181997: 0.839 GPI1998: 0.835 GPI1999: 0.841 GPI2000: 0.842 GPI2001: 0.848 GPI2002: 0.844 GPI2003: 0.85 GPI2004: 0.857 GPI2005: 0.867 GPI2006: 0.876 GPI2007: 0.883 GPI2008: 0.893 GPI2009: 0.902 GPI2010: 0.909 GPI2011: 0.91 GPI2012: 0.925 GPI2013: 0.933 GPI2014: 0.937 GPI2015: 0.944 GPI2016: 0.942 GPI2017: 0.943 GPI2018: 0.943 GPI

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPI.

Analysis

In 2018, gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Sub-Saharan Africa stood at 0.9434 GPI.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Sub-Saharan Africa peaked at 0.9438 GPI in 2015 and was at its lowest, 0.8348 GPI, in 1998.

Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 36th of 43 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 22 years of available data.

Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Sub-Saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity index (GPI) in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1997 to 2018.
Year GPI Change
1997 0.8385 GPI
1998 0.8348 GPI -0.4%
1999 0.8411 GPI +0.8%
2000 0.8421 GPI +0.1%
2001 0.8475 GPI +0.6%
2002 0.8442 GPI -0.4%
2003 0.8503 GPI +0.7%
2004 0.8575 GPI +0.8%
2005 0.8667 GPI +1.1%
2006 0.876 GPI +1.1%
2007 0.8828 GPI +0.8%
2008 0.893 GPI +1.1%
2009 0.9015 GPI +1.0%
2010 0.909 GPI +0.8%
2011 0.9097 GPI +0.1%
2012 0.9246 GPI +1.6%
2013 0.9327 GPI +0.9%
2014 0.937 GPI +0.5%
2015 0.9438 GPI +0.7%
2016 0.9422 GPI -0.2%
2017 0.9433 GPI +0.1%
2018 0.9434 GPI +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.8381 GPI 0.8348 GPI 0.8411 GPI 3
2000s 0.8661 GPI 0.8421 GPI 0.9015 GPI 10
2010s 0.9317 GPI 0.909 GPI 0.9438 GPI 9

Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa

  1. 34 Ecuador 1.02 GPI compare
  2. 35 Sweden 1.02 GPI compare
  3. 36 Bahrain 1.01 GPI compare
  4. 37 Kazakhstan 1.01 GPI compare
  5. 38 Armenia 1.01 GPI compare
  6. 39 Ukraine 1.01 GPI compare

See the full ranking of 233 places →

More reference data data for Sub-Saharan Africa

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Sub-Saharan Africa was 0.9434 GPI in 2018, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 0.9438 GPI in 2015.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 0.8348 GPI in 1998.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa rank for gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity?
Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 36th out of 43 groups with data for 2018.
Is gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 22 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Sub-Saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-primary-and-lower-secondary-gender-parity-index-gpi/sub-saharan-africa/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-primary-and-lower-secondary-gender-parity-index-gpi/sub-saharan-africa/">Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Sub-Saharan Africa</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity index (GPI)
Unit
GPI
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
233 places, 4,500 data points, 1981–2020
Last refreshed

Ratio of female gross enrolment ratio for primary and lower secondary to male gross enrolment ratio for primary and lower secondary. It is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. A GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females.