Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa: Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity was 0.767 GPIA in 2018. ▲ Rising

Latest (2018)
0.767 GPIA
Change on year
up 1.7%
Rank
35th
of 41 groups
All-time high
0.767 GPIA
in 2018
All-time low
0.5202 GPIA
in 1990
Years of data
49
1970–2018

Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1970–2018

00.20.40.60.8197019942018

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

In 2018, gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in Sub-Saharan Africa stood at 0.767 GPIA. That is the highest value across all 49 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.7% on the previous year and up 9.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in Sub-Saharan Africa peaked at 0.767 GPIA in 2018 and was at its lowest, 0.5202 GPIA, in 1990.

Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 35th of 41 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 49 years of available data.

Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in Sub-Saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1970 to 2018.
Year GPIA Change
1970 0.6821 GPIA
1971 0.6828 GPIA +0.1%
1972 0.6628 GPIA -2.9%
1973 0.648 GPIA -2.2%
1974 0.6354 GPIA -1.9%
1975 0.6248 GPIA -1.7%
1976 0.6159 GPIA -1.4%
1977 0.6038 GPIA -2.0%
1978 0.5865 GPIA -2.9%
1979 0.5694 GPIA -2.9%
1980 0.5628 GPIA -1.2%
1981 0.5506 GPIA -2.2%
1982 0.5459 GPIA -0.8%
1983 0.5452 GPIA -0.1%
1984 0.5448 GPIA -0.1%
1985 0.5367 GPIA -1.5%
1986 0.5347 GPIA -0.4%
1987 0.5471 GPIA +2.3%
1988 0.5273 GPIA -3.6%
1989 0.5238 GPIA -0.7%
1990 0.5202 GPIA -0.7%
1991 0.5373 GPIA +3.3%
1992 0.5561 GPIA +3.5%
1993 0.5713 GPIA +2.7%
1994 0.6058 GPIA +6.0%
1995 0.6229 GPIA +2.8%
1996 0.6406 GPIA +2.8%
1997 0.6558 GPIA +2.4%
1998 0.6784 GPIA +3.5%
1999 0.6996 GPIA +3.1%
2000 0.7005 GPIA +0.1%
2001 0.6938 GPIA -1.0%
2002 0.6988 GPIA +0.7%
2003 0.6841 GPIA -2.1%
2004 0.6943 GPIA +1.5%
2005 0.6971 GPIA +0.4%
2006 0.7083 GPIA +1.6%
2007 0.7083 GPIA +0.0%
2008 0.7013 GPIA -1.0%
2009 0.7084 GPIA +1.0%
2010 0.7059 GPIA -0.4%
2011 0.6909 GPIA -2.1%
2012 0.7148 GPIA +3.4%
2013 0.7245 GPIA +1.4%
2014 0.7241 GPIA -0.1%
2015 0.7345 GPIA +1.4%
2016 0.7449 GPIA +1.4%
2017 0.7544 GPIA +1.3%
2018 0.767 GPIA +1.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.6312 GPIA 0.5694 GPIA 0.6828 GPIA 10
1980s 0.5419 GPIA 0.5238 GPIA 0.5628 GPIA 10
1990s 0.6088 GPIA 0.5202 GPIA 0.6996 GPIA 10
2000s 0.6995 GPIA 0.6841 GPIA 0.7084 GPIA 10
2010s 0.729 GPIA 0.6909 GPIA 0.767 GPIA 9

Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa

  1. 32 Panama 1.36 GPIA compare
  2. 33 Albania 1.36 GPIA compare
  3. 34 Brunei 1.36 GPIA compare
  4. 35 Lesotho 1.35 GPIA compare
  5. 36 Estonia 1.34 GPIA compare
  6. 37 Poland 1.34 GPIA compare
  7. 38 Slovakia 1.34 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 224 places →

More reference data data for Sub-Saharan Africa

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in Sub-Saharan Africa was 0.767 GPIA in 2018, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 0.767 GPIA in 2018.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 0.5202 GPIA in 1990.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa rank for gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity?
Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 35th out of 41 groups with data for 2018.
Is gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in Sub-Saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-for-tertiary-education-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/sub-saharan-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
224 places, 7,092 data points, 1970–2020
Last refreshed

The Adjusted Gender Parity Index (GPIA) is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. If the resulting value exceeds 1, the ratio is inverted and subtracted from 2. The adjusted gender parity index is symmetrical around 1 and lies in the range 0-2. An adjusted GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute for Statistics: http://uis.unesco.org/