Clientelism Index in Madagascar

Madagascar: Clientelism Index was 0.867 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
0.867
Change on year
up 3.8%
World rank
11th
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.893
in 2010
All-time low
0.205
in 1945
Years of data
209
1817–2025

Clientelism Index in Madagascar, 1817–2025

0.20.40.60.8181719212025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

Madagascar recorded 0.867 for clientelism index in 2025.

The figure is up 3.8% on the previous year and up 17.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, clientelism index in Madagascar peaked at 0.893 in 2010 and was at its lowest, 0.205, in 1945.

That places Madagascar 11th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 209 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1810s 0.604 0.604 0.604 3
1820s 0.604 0.604 0.604 10
1830s 0.604 0.604 0.604 10
1840s 0.604 0.604 0.604 10
1850s 0.604 0.604 0.604 10
1860s 0.604 0.604 0.604 10
1870s 0.604 0.604 0.604 10
1880s 0.604 0.604 0.604 10
1890s 0.5278 0.35 0.604 10
1900s 0.3404 0.326 0.35 10
1910s 0.326 0.326 0.326 10
1920s 0.326 0.326 0.326 10
1930s 0.3132 0.294 0.326 10
1940s 0.3101 0.205 0.448 10
1950s 0.448 0.448 0.448 10
1960s 0.6102 0.599 0.658 10
1970s 0.6987 0.611 0.753 10
1980s 0.7892 0.749 0.806 10
1990s 0.7324 0.726 0.743 10
2000s 0.6962 0.63 0.835 10
2010s 0.8106 0.741 0.893 10
2020s 0.8335 0.824 0.867 6

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 8 Myanmar 0.878 compare
  2. 9 Haiti 0.877 compare
  3. 10 Papua New Guinea 0.869 compare
  4. 12 Burundi 0.862 compare
  5. 13 Nicaragua 0.859 compare
  6. 14 Congo 0.854 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More reference data data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is clientelism index in Madagascar?
Clientelism index in Madagascar was 0.867 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest clientelism index recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 0.893 in 2010.
What is the lowest clientelism index recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 0.205 in 1945.
How does Madagascar rank for clientelism index?
Madagascar ranks 11th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
Is clientelism index rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 17.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Clientelism Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 209 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Clientelism Index
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 24,366 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Composite index measuring the extent to which politics hinge on clientelistic exchanges of targeted goods, jobs, or cash for electoral support; higher values denote more pervasive clientelism.