Clientelism Index in Lebanon
Lebanon: Clientelism Index was 0.882 in 2025. ▲ Rising
Clientelism Index in Lebanon, 1918–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for clientelism index in Lebanon is 0.882, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of up 4.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, clientelism index in Lebanon peaked at 0.885 in 2001 and was at its lowest, 0.753, in 1918.
Lebanon ranks 6th of 176 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 108 years of available data.
Clientelism Index in Lebanon, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1918 | 0.753 | — |
| 1919 | 0.753 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.759 | +0.8% |
| 1921 | 0.759 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.759 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.759 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.759 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.759 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.759 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.759 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.759 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.759 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.759 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.759 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.759 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.759 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.759 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.759 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.759 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.759 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.759 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.759 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.759 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.759 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.759 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.842 | +10.9% |
| 1944 | 0.834 | -1.0% |
| 1945 | 0.834 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.834 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.834 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.834 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.806 | -3.4% |
| 1950 | 0.806 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.814 | +1.0% |
| 1952 | 0.818 | +0.5% |
| 1953 | 0.827 | +1.1% |
| 1954 | 0.838 | +1.3% |
| 1955 | 0.838 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.838 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.863 | +3.0% |
| 1958 | 0.882 | +2.2% |
| 1959 | 0.875 | -0.8% |
| 1960 | 0.849 | -3.0% |
| 1961 | 0.827 | -2.6% |
| 1962 | 0.827 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.827 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.828 | +0.1% |
| 1965 | 0.834 | +0.7% |
| 1966 | 0.834 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.834 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.85 | +1.9% |
| 1969 | 0.854 | +0.5% |
| 1970 | 0.854 | +0.0% |
| 1971 | 0.856 | +0.2% |
| 1972 | 0.853 | -0.4% |
| 1973 | 0.851 | -0.2% |
| 1974 | 0.851 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.865 | +1.6% |
| 1976 | 0.865 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.865 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.865 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.865 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.865 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.865 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.865 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.865 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.865 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.865 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.865 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.865 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.865 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.865 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.842 | -2.7% |
| 1991 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.843 | +0.1% |
| 1994 | 0.843 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.843 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.854 | +1.3% |
| 1997 | 0.873 | +2.2% |
| 1998 | 0.873 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.873 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.877 | +0.5% |
| 2001 | 0.885 | +0.9% |
| 2002 | 0.885 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.885 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.885 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.831 | -6.1% |
| 2006 | 0.822 | -1.1% |
| 2007 | 0.862 | +4.9% |
| 2008 | 0.862 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.863 | +0.1% |
| 2010 | 0.869 | +0.7% |
| 2011 | 0.863 | -0.7% |
| 2012 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 0.863 | +0.0% |
| 2014 | 0.842 | -2.4% |
| 2015 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.864 | +2.6% |
| 2017 | 0.84 | -2.8% |
| 2018 | 0.831 | -1.1% |
| 2019 | 0.812 | -2.3% |
| 2020 | 0.851 | +4.8% |
| 2021 | 0.846 | -0.6% |
| 2022 | 0.848 | +0.2% |
| 2023 | 0.806 | -5.0% |
| 2024 | 0.882 | +9.4% |
| 2025 | 0.882 | +0.0% |
Lebanon compared with similar countries
- Lebanon's 0.882 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.6325, 1.4× the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Lebanon's 0.882 is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 0.572, 1.5× the median. (23 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1910s | 0.753 | 0.753 | 0.753 | 2 |
| 1920s | 0.759 | 0.759 | 0.759 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.759 | 0.759 | 0.759 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.8095 | 0.759 | 0.842 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.8399 | 0.806 | 0.882 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.8364 | 0.827 | 0.854 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.859 | 0.851 | 0.865 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.865 | 0.865 | 0.865 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.8528 | 0.842 | 0.873 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.8657 | 0.822 | 0.885 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.8489 | 0.812 | 0.869 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.8525 | 0.806 | 0.882 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Lebanon
More reference data data for Lebanon
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.0413 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.1892 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 0.3495 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.0181 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 0.3495 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.1386 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.0543 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.9479 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 1.65 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.0986 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is clientelism index in Lebanon?
- Clientelism index in Lebanon was 0.882 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest clientelism index recorded in Lebanon?
- The highest recorded value was 0.885 in 2001.
- What is the lowest clientelism index recorded in Lebanon?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.753 in 1918.
- How does Lebanon rank for clientelism index?
- Lebanon ranks 6th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is clientelism index rising or falling in Lebanon?
- Over the last ten years it is up 4.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Lebanon data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Clientelism Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 108 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Composite index measuring the extent to which politics hinge on clientelistic exchanges of targeted goods, jobs, or cash for electoral support; higher values denote more pervasive clientelism.