Clientelism Index in Venezuela
Venezuela: Clientelism Index was 0.898 in 2025. ▲ Rising
Clientelism Index in Venezuela, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Venezuela recorded 0.898 for clientelism index in 2025.
That represents a change of down 0.1% on the previous year and up 8.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, clientelism index in Venezuela peaked at 0.969 in 1921 and was at its lowest, 0.259, in 1946.
That places Venezuela 4th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 227 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.378 | 0.378 | 0.378 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.378 | 0.378 | 0.378 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.378 | 0.378 | 0.378 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.6376 | 0.298 | 0.822 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.374 | 0.374 | 0.374 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.426 | 0.374 | 0.825 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.8057 | 0.664 | 0.825 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.6572 | 0.657 | 0.659 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.537 | 0.537 | 0.537 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.537 | 0.537 | 0.537 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.5804 | 0.537 | 0.601 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.933 | 0.933 | 0.933 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.9365 | 0.933 | 0.94 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.9497 | 0.928 | 0.969 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.8003 | 0.561 | 0.928 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.4034 | 0.259 | 0.501 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.4172 | 0.368 | 0.479 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.4372 | 0.368 | 0.459 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.5405 | 0.434 | 0.611 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.6052 | 0.557 | 0.618 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.5941 | 0.577 | 0.605 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.7564 | 0.708 | 0.798 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.8427 | 0.786 | 0.914 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.8913 | 0.873 | 0.899 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Venezuela
More reference data data for Venezuela
- Spring temperature anomalies 0.7484 °C (2026)
- Summer temperature anomalies 0.717 °C (2026)
- Temperature anomalies by month 1.01 °C (2026)
- Universal right to vote in practice 2 (2025)
- Autumn temperature anomalies 0.5589 °C (2025)
- Winter temperature anomalies 0.7491 °C (2025)
- Consumer price index 2,740 2010 = 100 (2016)
- Universal right to vote 2 (2025)
- Competitive elections 0 (2025)
- Men's universal right to vote 1 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is clientelism index in Venezuela?
- Clientelism index in Venezuela was 0.898 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest clientelism index recorded in Venezuela?
- The highest recorded value was 0.969 in 1921.
- What is the lowest clientelism index recorded in Venezuela?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.259 in 1946.
- How does Venezuela rank for clientelism index?
- Venezuela ranks 4th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is clientelism index rising or falling in Venezuela?
- Over the last ten years it is up 8.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Venezuela data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Clientelism Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 227 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Composite index measuring the extent to which politics hinge on clientelistic exchanges of targeted goods, jobs, or cash for electoral support; higher values denote more pervasive clientelism.