Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Venezuela

Venezuela: Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) was -1.75 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
-1.75 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
Change on year
down 0.1%
World rank
198th
of 208 countries
All-time high
0.0105 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
in 1998
All-time low
-1.75 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
in 2025
Years of data
27
1996–2025

Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate in Venezuela, 1996–2025

-1.5-1-0.501996201020251996: -0.194 approx. -2.5 to +2.51998: 0.01 approx. -2.5 to +2.52000: -0.283 approx. -2.5 to +2.52002: -0.527 approx. -2.5 to +2.52003: -0.474 approx. -2.5 to +2.52004: -0.579 approx. -2.5 to +2.52005: -0.543 approx. -2.5 to +2.52006: -0.668 approx. -2.5 to +2.52007: -0.741 approx. -2.5 to +2.52008: -0.732 approx. -2.5 to +2.52009: -0.77 approx. -2.5 to +2.52010: -0.787 approx. -2.5 to +2.52011: -0.87 approx. -2.5 to +2.52012: -0.894 approx. -2.5 to +2.52013: -1 approx. -2.5 to +2.52014: -1.1 approx. -2.5 to +2.52015: -1.2 approx. -2.5 to +2.52016: -1.2 approx. -2.5 to +2.52017: -1.4 approx. -2.5 to +2.52018: -1.6 approx. -2.5 to +2.52019: -1.6 approx. -2.5 to +2.52020: -1.7 approx. -2.5 to +2.52021: -1.7 approx. -2.5 to +2.52022: -1.7 approx. -2.5 to +2.52023: -1.7 approx. -2.5 to +2.52024: -1.7 approx. -2.5 to +2.52025: -1.7 approx. -2.5 to +2.5

Source: The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG). Measured in approx. -2.5 to +2.5.

Analysis

In 2025, voice and accountability - governance estimate in Venezuela stood at -1.75 approx. -2.5 to +2.5. That is the lowest value across all 27 years on record.

The figure is down 0.1% on the previous year and down 50.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, voice and accountability - governance estimate in Venezuela peaked at 0.0105 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 1998 and was at its lowest, -1.75 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, in 2025.

That places Venezuela 198th out of 208 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Venezuela, year by year

Annual values for Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Venezuela, 1996 to 2025.
Year approx. -2.5 to +2.5 Change
1996 -0.1936 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 —
1998 0.0105 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -105.4%
2000 -0.2829 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -2798.0%
2002 -0.5275 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +86.5%
2003 -0.4744 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -10.1%
2004 -0.5791 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +22.1%
2005 -0.5429 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -6.2%
2006 -0.6677 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +23.0%
2007 -0.7414 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +11.0%
2008 -0.7317 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -1.3%
2009 -0.7698 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +5.2%
2010 -0.7867 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +2.2%
2011 -0.8703 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +10.6%
2012 -0.8943 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +2.8%
2013 -1.04 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +16.2%
2014 -1.1 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +5.7%
2015 -1.16 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +5.7%
2016 -1.18 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +1.4%
2017 -1.35 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +14.9%
2018 -1.56 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +15.5%
2019 -1.59 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +2.1%
2020 -1.66 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +4.4%
2021 -1.75 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +5.0%
2022 -1.69 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -3.0%
2023 -1.68 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -1.0%
2024 -1.75 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +4.2%
2025 -1.75 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +0.1%

Venezuela compared with similar countries

  • Venezuela's -1.75 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is -0.7209 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, 2.4× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Venezuela's -1.75 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 0.4224 approx. -2.5 to +2.5. (37 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Venezuela changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2000 -2798.0% 0.0105 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.2829 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
1998 +105.4% -0.1936 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.0105 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
2002 -86.5% -0.2829 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.5275 approx. -2.5 to +2.5

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s -0.0916 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.1936 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.0105 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2
2000s -0.5908 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.7698 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.2829 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 9
2010s -1.15 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -1.59 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.7867 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 10
2020s -1.71 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -1.75 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -1.66 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 6

Countries ranked near Venezuela

  1. 195 Saudi Arabia -1.73 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  2. 196 Belarus -1.74 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  3. 197 Yemen -1.75 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  4. 199 Tajikistan -1.75 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  5. 200 Nicaragua -1.76 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  6. 201 Equatorial Guinea -1.79 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare

See the full ranking of 208 places →

More reference data data for Venezuela

All data for Venezuela →

Frequently asked questions

What is voice and accountability - governance estimate in Venezuela?
Voice and accountability - governance estimate in Venezuela was -1.75 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025, according to The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG).
What is the highest voice and accountability - governance estimate recorded in Venezuela?
The highest recorded value was 0.0105 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 1998.
What is the lowest voice and accountability - governance estimate recorded in Venezuela?
The lowest recorded value was -1.75 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025.
How does Venezuela rank for voice and accountability - governance estimate?
Venezuela ranks 198th out of 208 countries with data for 2025.
Is voice and accountability - governance estimate rising or falling in Venezuela?
Over the last ten years it is down 50.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Venezuela data come from?
The figures come from The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG), published as part of Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate in Venezuela. Statizoid, drawing on The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG). Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/voice-and-accountability-governance-estimate-approx-2-5-to-2-5/venezuela-rb/

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About this data

Indicator
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
Unit
approx. -2.5 to +2.5
Source
The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
208 places, 5,514 data points, 1996–2025
Last refreshed

Voice and Accountability (VA) captures perceptions of the extent to which citizens can participate in selecting their government including electoral integrity, and of accountability mechanisms for citizens—reflected in the ability to access information, governmental oversight bodies, and a robust traditional/digital media landscape. Governance estimate from the aggregation model, in units of a standard normal distribution, i.e. ranging from approximately -2.5 to 2.5. Larger values correspond to better governance. The (country-series-time) metadata include the (a) number of sources, and (b) standard error. The number of sources indicates the number of underlying data sources on which the governance estimate is based. The standard error indicates the precision of the governance estimate. Larger values indicate less precise estimates. A 90% confidence interval for the governance estimate is given by the estimate +/- 1.64 times the standard error.