Urban area over the long-term in United States

United States: Urban area over the long-term was 230,837 km² per grid cell in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
230,837 km² per grid cell
Change on year
up 1.4%
World rank
1st
of 202 countries
All-time high
230,837 km² per grid cell
in 2025
All-time low
0.0222 km² per grid cell
in 1000
Years of data
108
1000–2025

Urban area over the long-term in United States, 1000–2025

050.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k250.0k100015122025

Source: HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in km² per grid cell.

Analysis

United States recorded 230,837 km² per grid cell for urban area over the long-term in 2025. That is the highest value across all 108 years on record.

The figure is up 1.4% on the previous year and up 16.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, urban area over the long-term in United States peaked at 230,837 km² per grid cell in 2025 and was at its lowest, 0.0222 km² per grid cell, in 1000.

United States ranks 1st of 202 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1000s 0.0222 km² per grid cell 0.0222 km² per grid cell 0.0222 km² per grid cell 1
1100s 0.0718 km² per grid cell 0.0718 km² per grid cell 0.0718 km² per grid cell 1
1200s 0.2387 km² per grid cell 0.2387 km² per grid cell 0.2387 km² per grid cell 1
1300s 0.7747 km² per grid cell 0.7747 km² per grid cell 0.7747 km² per grid cell 1
1400s 2.57 km² per grid cell 2.57 km² per grid cell 2.57 km² per grid cell 1
1500s 8.37 km² per grid cell 8.37 km² per grid cell 8.37 km² per grid cell 1
1600s 10.36 km² per grid cell 10.36 km² per grid cell 10.36 km² per grid cell 1
1700s 37.01 km² per grid cell 37.01 km² per grid cell 37.01 km² per grid cell 1
1710s 54.47 km² per grid cell 54.47 km² per grid cell 54.47 km² per grid cell 1
1720s 81.18 km² per grid cell 81.18 km² per grid cell 81.18 km² per grid cell 1
1730s 113.71 km² per grid cell 113.71 km² per grid cell 113.71 km² per grid cell 1
1740s 153.1 km² per grid cell 153.1 km² per grid cell 153.1 km² per grid cell 1
1750s 200.57 km² per grid cell 200.57 km² per grid cell 200.57 km² per grid cell 1
1760s 257.52 km² per grid cell 257.52 km² per grid cell 257.52 km² per grid cell 1
1770s 325.56 km² per grid cell 325.56 km² per grid cell 325.56 km² per grid cell 1
1780s 406.59 km² per grid cell 406.59 km² per grid cell 406.59 km² per grid cell 1
1790s 502.79 km² per grid cell 502.79 km² per grid cell 502.79 km² per grid cell 1
1800s 768.82 km² per grid cell 768.82 km² per grid cell 768.82 km² per grid cell 1
1810s 1,191 km² per grid cell 1,191 km² per grid cell 1,191 km² per grid cell 1
1820s 1,523 km² per grid cell 1,523 km² per grid cell 1,523 km² per grid cell 1
1830s 2,431 km² per grid cell 2,431 km² per grid cell 2,431 km² per grid cell 1
1840s 3,884 km² per grid cell 3,884 km² per grid cell 3,884 km² per grid cell 1
1850s 7,265 km² per grid cell 7,265 km² per grid cell 7,265 km² per grid cell 1
1860s 12,597 km² per grid cell 12,597 km² per grid cell 12,597 km² per grid cell 1
1870s 19,930 km² per grid cell 19,930 km² per grid cell 19,930 km² per grid cell 1
1880s 28,112 km² per grid cell 28,112 km² per grid cell 28,112 km² per grid cell 1
1890s 42,401 km² per grid cell 42,401 km² per grid cell 42,401 km² per grid cell 1
1900s 53,032 km² per grid cell 53,032 km² per grid cell 53,032 km² per grid cell 1
1910s 62,886 km² per grid cell 62,886 km² per grid cell 62,886 km² per grid cell 1
1920s 65,617 km² per grid cell 65,617 km² per grid cell 65,617 km² per grid cell 1
1930s 65,879 km² per grid cell 65,879 km² per grid cell 65,879 km² per grid cell 1
1940s 65,806 km² per grid cell 65,806 km² per grid cell 65,806 km² per grid cell 1
1950s 66,872 km² per grid cell 61,526 km² per grid cell 73,160 km² per grid cell 10
1960s 81,736 km² per grid cell 74,918 km² per grid cell 88,919 km² per grid cell 10
1970s 96,629 km² per grid cell 90,524 km² per grid cell 102,970 km² per grid cell 10
1980s 112,780 km² per grid cell 104,537 km² per grid cell 121,942 km² per grid cell 10
1990s 139,296 km² per grid cell 124,348 km² per grid cell 154,556 km² per grid cell 10
2000s 169,621 km² per grid cell 157,972 km² per grid cell 180,736 km² per grid cell 10
2010s 197,048 km² per grid cell 183,184 km² per grid cell 211,622 km² per grid cell 10
2020s 222,878 km² per grid cell 214,970 km² per grid cell 230,837 km² per grid cell 6

Countries ranked near United States

  1. 2 China 89,331 km² per grid cell compare
  2. 3 India 42,636 km² per grid cell compare
  3. 4 Brazil 36,495 km² per grid cell compare

See the full ranking of 202 places →

More reference data data for United States

All data for United States →

Frequently asked questions

What is urban area over the long-term in United States?
Urban area over the long-term in United States was 230,837 km² per grid cell in 2025, according to HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest urban area over the long-term recorded in United States?
The highest recorded value was 230,837 km² per grid cell in 2025.
What is the lowest urban area over the long-term recorded in United States?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0222 km² per grid cell in 1000.
How does United States rank for urban area over the long-term?
United States ranks 1st out of 202 countries with data for 2025.
Is urban area over the long-term rising or falling in United States?
Over the last ten years it is up 16.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this United States data come from?
The figures come from HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Urban area over the long-term. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CSV · JSON — 108 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Urban area over the long-term
Unit
km² per grid cell
Source
HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
202 places, 21,816 data points, 1000–2025
Last refreshed

Total built-up area of a country over time.