Urban area over the long-term in United Kingdom

United Kingdom: Urban area over the long-term was 14,143 km² per grid cell in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
14,143 km² per grid cell
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
11th
of 202 countries
All-time high
14,143 km² per grid cell
in 2025
All-time low
27.1 km² per grid cell
in 1000
Years of data
108
1000–2025

Urban area over the long-term in United Kingdom, 1000–2025

05.0k10.0k15.0k100015122025

Source: HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in km² per grid cell.

Analysis

United Kingdom recorded 14,143 km² per grid cell for urban area over the long-term in 2025. That is the highest value across all 108 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.6% on the previous year and up 7.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, urban area over the long-term in United Kingdom peaked at 14,143 km² per grid cell in 2025 and was at its lowest, 27.1 km² per grid cell, in 1000.

United Kingdom ranks 11th of 202 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1000s 27.1 km² per grid cell 27.1 km² per grid cell 27.1 km² per grid cell 1
1100s 52.65 km² per grid cell 52.65 km² per grid cell 52.65 km² per grid cell 1
1200s 65.71 km² per grid cell 65.71 km² per grid cell 65.71 km² per grid cell 1
1300s 88.29 km² per grid cell 88.29 km² per grid cell 88.29 km² per grid cell 1
1400s 39.58 km² per grid cell 39.58 km² per grid cell 39.58 km² per grid cell 1
1500s 39.58 km² per grid cell 39.58 km² per grid cell 39.58 km² per grid cell 1
1600s 39.58 km² per grid cell 39.58 km² per grid cell 39.58 km² per grid cell 1
1700s 39.58 km² per grid cell 39.58 km² per grid cell 39.58 km² per grid cell 1
1710s 93.19 km² per grid cell 93.19 km² per grid cell 93.19 km² per grid cell 1
1720s 164.48 km² per grid cell 164.48 km² per grid cell 164.48 km² per grid cell 1
1730s 243.67 km² per grid cell 243.67 km² per grid cell 243.67 km² per grid cell 1
1740s 331.46 km² per grid cell 331.46 km² per grid cell 331.46 km² per grid cell 1
1750s 428.76 km² per grid cell 428.76 km² per grid cell 428.76 km² per grid cell 1
1760s 475.08 km² per grid cell 475.08 km² per grid cell 475.08 km² per grid cell 1
1770s 524.72 km² per grid cell 524.72 km² per grid cell 524.72 km² per grid cell 1
1780s 577.95 km² per grid cell 577.95 km² per grid cell 577.95 km² per grid cell 1
1790s 635.1 km² per grid cell 635.1 km² per grid cell 635.1 km² per grid cell 1
1800s 696.54 km² per grid cell 696.54 km² per grid cell 696.54 km² per grid cell 1
1810s 783.4 km² per grid cell 783.4 km² per grid cell 783.4 km² per grid cell 1
1820s 1,098 km² per grid cell 1,098 km² per grid cell 1,098 km² per grid cell 1
1830s 1,384 km² per grid cell 1,384 km² per grid cell 1,384 km² per grid cell 1
1840s 1,819 km² per grid cell 1,819 km² per grid cell 1,819 km² per grid cell 1
1850s 2,071 km² per grid cell 2,071 km² per grid cell 2,071 km² per grid cell 1
1860s 2,446 km² per grid cell 2,446 km² per grid cell 2,446 km² per grid cell 1
1870s 2,934 km² per grid cell 2,934 km² per grid cell 2,934 km² per grid cell 1
1880s 3,547 km² per grid cell 3,547 km² per grid cell 3,547 km² per grid cell 1
1890s 4,193 km² per grid cell 4,193 km² per grid cell 4,193 km² per grid cell 1
1900s 4,967 km² per grid cell 4,967 km² per grid cell 4,967 km² per grid cell 1
1910s 5,805 km² per grid cell 5,805 km² per grid cell 5,805 km² per grid cell 1
1920s 6,459 km² per grid cell 6,459 km² per grid cell 6,459 km² per grid cell 1
1930s 7,139 km² per grid cell 7,139 km² per grid cell 7,139 km² per grid cell 1
1940s 7,809 km² per grid cell 7,809 km² per grid cell 7,809 km² per grid cell 1
1950s 8,823 km² per grid cell 8,717 km² per grid cell 8,977 km² per grid cell 10
1960s 9,288 km² per grid cell 9,032 km² per grid cell 9,491 km² per grid cell 10
1970s 10,229 km² per grid cell 9,515 km² per grid cell 10,938 km² per grid cell 10
1980s 11,246 km² per grid cell 11,069 km² per grid cell 11,401 km² per grid cell 10
1990s 11,669 km² per grid cell 11,444 km² per grid cell 11,905 km² per grid cell 10
2000s 12,278 km² per grid cell 11,968 km² per grid cell 12,632 km² per grid cell 10
2010s 13,156 km² per grid cell 12,722 km² per grid cell 13,597 km² per grid cell 10
2020s 13,915 km² per grid cell 13,690 km² per grid cell 14,143 km² per grid cell 6

Countries ranked near United Kingdom

  1. 8 Indonesia 17,283 km² per grid cell compare
  2. 9 Mexico 17,056 km² per grid cell compare
  3. 10 France 15,122 km² per grid cell compare
  4. 12 Japan 13,979 km² per grid cell compare
  5. 13 Italy 13,580 km² per grid cell compare
  6. 14 Nigeria 11,202 km² per grid cell compare

See the full ranking of 202 places →

More reference data data for United Kingdom

All data for United Kingdom →

Frequently asked questions

What is urban area over the long-term in United Kingdom?
Urban area over the long-term in United Kingdom was 14,143 km² per grid cell in 2025, according to HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest urban area over the long-term recorded in United Kingdom?
The highest recorded value was 14,143 km² per grid cell in 2025.
What is the lowest urban area over the long-term recorded in United Kingdom?
The lowest recorded value was 27.1 km² per grid cell in 1000.
How does United Kingdom rank for urban area over the long-term?
United Kingdom ranks 11th out of 202 countries with data for 2025.
Is urban area over the long-term rising or falling in United Kingdom?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this United Kingdom data come from?
The figures come from HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Urban area over the long-term. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 108 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Urban area over the long-term
Unit
km² per grid cell
Source
HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
202 places, 21,816 data points, 1000–2025
Last refreshed

Total built-up area of a country over time.