Urban area over the long-term in Nigeria

Nigeria: Urban area over the long-term was 11,202 km² per grid cell in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
11,202 km² per grid cell
Change on year
up 3.6%
World rank
14th
of 202 countries
All-time high
11,202 km² per grid cell
in 2025
All-time low
0.0071 km² per grid cell
in 1000
Years of data
108
1000–2025

Urban area over the long-term in Nigeria, 1000–2025

02.5k5.0k7.5k10.0k100015122025

Source: HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in km² per grid cell.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 11,202 km² per grid cell for urban area over the long-term in 2025. That is the highest value across all 108 years on record.

That represents a change of up 3.6% on the previous year and up 45.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, urban area over the long-term in Nigeria peaked at 11,202 km² per grid cell in 2025 and was at its lowest, 0.0071 km² per grid cell, in 1000.

That places Nigeria 14th out of 202 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1000s 0.0071 km² per grid cell 0.0071 km² per grid cell 0.0071 km² per grid cell 1
1100s 0.0227 km² per grid cell 0.0227 km² per grid cell 0.0227 km² per grid cell 1
1200s 0.0726 km² per grid cell 0.0726 km² per grid cell 0.0726 km² per grid cell 1
1300s 0.2451 km² per grid cell 0.2451 km² per grid cell 0.2451 km² per grid cell 1
1400s 0.8169 km² per grid cell 0.8169 km² per grid cell 0.8169 km² per grid cell 1
1500s 2.7 km² per grid cell 2.7 km² per grid cell 2.7 km² per grid cell 1
1600s 10.29 km² per grid cell 10.29 km² per grid cell 10.29 km² per grid cell 1
1700s 39.7 km² per grid cell 39.7 km² per grid cell 39.7 km² per grid cell 1
1710s 44.25 km² per grid cell 44.25 km² per grid cell 44.25 km² per grid cell 1
1720s 47.94 km² per grid cell 47.94 km² per grid cell 47.94 km² per grid cell 1
1730s 51.93 km² per grid cell 51.93 km² per grid cell 51.93 km² per grid cell 1
1740s 56.24 km² per grid cell 56.24 km² per grid cell 56.24 km² per grid cell 1
1750s 60.9 km² per grid cell 60.9 km² per grid cell 60.9 km² per grid cell 1
1760s 65.94 km² per grid cell 65.94 km² per grid cell 65.94 km² per grid cell 1
1770s 71.39 km² per grid cell 71.39 km² per grid cell 71.39 km² per grid cell 1
1780s 77.28 km² per grid cell 77.28 km² per grid cell 77.28 km² per grid cell 1
1790s 83.64 km² per grid cell 83.64 km² per grid cell 83.64 km² per grid cell 1
1800s 90.52 km² per grid cell 90.52 km² per grid cell 90.52 km² per grid cell 1
1810s 97.94 km² per grid cell 97.94 km² per grid cell 97.94 km² per grid cell 1
1820s 105.96 km² per grid cell 105.96 km² per grid cell 105.96 km² per grid cell 1
1830s 114.62 km² per grid cell 114.62 km² per grid cell 114.62 km² per grid cell 1
1840s 123.97 km² per grid cell 123.97 km² per grid cell 123.97 km² per grid cell 1
1850s 134.05 km² per grid cell 134.05 km² per grid cell 134.05 km² per grid cell 1
1860s 152.54 km² per grid cell 152.54 km² per grid cell 152.54 km² per grid cell 1
1870s 174.32 km² per grid cell 174.32 km² per grid cell 174.32 km² per grid cell 1
1880s 201.24 km² per grid cell 201.24 km² per grid cell 201.24 km² per grid cell 1
1890s 234.38 km² per grid cell 234.38 km² per grid cell 234.38 km² per grid cell 1
1900s 269.15 km² per grid cell 269.15 km² per grid cell 269.15 km² per grid cell 1
1910s 312.45 km² per grid cell 312.45 km² per grid cell 312.45 km² per grid cell 1
1920s 341.09 km² per grid cell 341.09 km² per grid cell 341.09 km² per grid cell 1
1930s 359.04 km² per grid cell 359.04 km² per grid cell 359.04 km² per grid cell 1
1940s 359.04 km² per grid cell 359.04 km² per grid cell 359.04 km² per grid cell 1
1950s 402.15 km² per grid cell 359.04 km² per grid cell 495.66 km² per grid cell 10
1960s 674.33 km² per grid cell 526.48 km² per grid cell 818.62 km² per grid cell 10
1970s 1,062 km² per grid cell 857.44 km² per grid cell 1,330 km² per grid cell 10
1980s 1,796 km² per grid cell 1,405 km² per grid cell 2,248 km² per grid cell 10
1990s 3,011 km² per grid cell 2,370 km² per grid cell 3,738 km² per grid cell 10
2000s 4,835 km² per grid cell 3,922 km² per grid cell 5,870 km² per grid cell 10
2010s 7,525 km² per grid cell 6,135 km² per grid cell 8,966 km² per grid cell 10
2020s 10,243 km² per grid cell 9,306 km² per grid cell 11,202 km² per grid cell 6

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 11 United Kingdom 14,143 km² per grid cell compare
  2. 12 Japan 13,979 km² per grid cell compare
  3. 13 Italy 13,580 km² per grid cell compare
  4. 15 Canada 9,053 km² per grid cell compare
  5. 16 Pakistan 8,527 km² per grid cell compare
  6. 17 Iran 8,281 km² per grid cell compare

See the full ranking of 202 places →

More reference data data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is urban area over the long-term in Nigeria?
Urban area over the long-term in Nigeria was 11,202 km² per grid cell in 2025, according to HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest urban area over the long-term recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 11,202 km² per grid cell in 2025.
What is the lowest urban area over the long-term recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0071 km² per grid cell in 1000.
How does Nigeria rank for urban area over the long-term?
Nigeria ranks 14th out of 202 countries with data for 2025.
Is urban area over the long-term rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 45.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Urban area over the long-term. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 108 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Urban area over the long-term
Unit
km² per grid cell
Source
HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
202 places, 21,816 data points, 1000–2025
Last refreshed

Total built-up area of a country over time.