Urban area over the long-term in France

France: Urban area over the long-term was 15,122 km² per grid cell in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
15,122 km² per grid cell
Change on year
up 0.9%
World rank
10th
of 202 countries
All-time high
15,122 km² per grid cell
in 2025
All-time low
174.71 km² per grid cell
in 1000
Years of data
108
1000–2025

Urban area over the long-term in France, 1000–2025

05.0k10.0k15.0k100015122025

Source: HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in km² per grid cell.

Analysis

The most recent figure for urban area over the long-term in France is 15,122 km² per grid cell, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 108 years on record.

The figure is up 0.9% on the previous year and up 9.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, urban area over the long-term in France peaked at 15,122 km² per grid cell in 2025 and was at its lowest, 174.71 km² per grid cell, in 1000.

That places France 10th out of 202 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1000s 174.71 km² per grid cell 174.71 km² per grid cell 174.71 km² per grid cell 1
1100s 283.04 km² per grid cell 283.04 km² per grid cell 283.04 km² per grid cell 1
1200s 444.95 km² per grid cell 444.95 km² per grid cell 444.95 km² per grid cell 1
1300s 654.98 km² per grid cell 654.98 km² per grid cell 654.98 km² per grid cell 1
1400s 502.33 km² per grid cell 502.33 km² per grid cell 502.33 km² per grid cell 1
1500s 748.11 km² per grid cell 748.11 km² per grid cell 748.11 km² per grid cell 1
1600s 874.88 km² per grid cell 874.88 km² per grid cell 874.88 km² per grid cell 1
1700s 874.88 km² per grid cell 874.88 km² per grid cell 874.88 km² per grid cell 1
1710s 874.88 km² per grid cell 874.88 km² per grid cell 874.88 km² per grid cell 1
1720s 978.4 km² per grid cell 978.4 km² per grid cell 978.4 km² per grid cell 1
1730s 1,105 km² per grid cell 1,105 km² per grid cell 1,105 km² per grid cell 1
1740s 1,220 km² per grid cell 1,220 km² per grid cell 1,220 km² per grid cell 1
1750s 1,327 km² per grid cell 1,327 km² per grid cell 1,327 km² per grid cell 1
1760s 1,426 km² per grid cell 1,426 km² per grid cell 1,426 km² per grid cell 1
1770s 1,521 km² per grid cell 1,521 km² per grid cell 1,521 km² per grid cell 1
1780s 1,616 km² per grid cell 1,616 km² per grid cell 1,616 km² per grid cell 1
1790s 1,713 km² per grid cell 1,713 km² per grid cell 1,713 km² per grid cell 1
1800s 1,815 km² per grid cell 1,815 km² per grid cell 1,815 km² per grid cell 1
1810s 2,020 km² per grid cell 2,020 km² per grid cell 2,020 km² per grid cell 1
1820s 2,225 km² per grid cell 2,225 km² per grid cell 2,225 km² per grid cell 1
1830s 2,410 km² per grid cell 2,410 km² per grid cell 2,410 km² per grid cell 1
1840s 2,643 km² per grid cell 2,643 km² per grid cell 2,643 km² per grid cell 1
1850s 2,905 km² per grid cell 2,905 km² per grid cell 2,905 km² per grid cell 1
1860s 3,102 km² per grid cell 3,102 km² per grid cell 3,102 km² per grid cell 1
1870s 3,289 km² per grid cell 3,289 km² per grid cell 3,289 km² per grid cell 1
1880s 3,544 km² per grid cell 3,544 km² per grid cell 3,544 km² per grid cell 1
1890s 3,784 km² per grid cell 3,784 km² per grid cell 3,784 km² per grid cell 1
1900s 4,016 km² per grid cell 4,016 km² per grid cell 4,016 km² per grid cell 1
1910s 4,282 km² per grid cell 4,282 km² per grid cell 4,282 km² per grid cell 1
1920s 4,260 km² per grid cell 4,260 km² per grid cell 4,260 km² per grid cell 1
1930s 4,733 km² per grid cell 4,733 km² per grid cell 4,733 km² per grid cell 1
1940s 4,924 km² per grid cell 4,924 km² per grid cell 4,924 km² per grid cell 1
1950s 5,699 km² per grid cell 5,232 km² per grid cell 6,260 km² per grid cell 10
1960s 7,316 km² per grid cell 6,411 km² per grid cell 8,141 km² per grid cell 10
1970s 8,779 km² per grid cell 8,259 km² per grid cell 9,177 km² per grid cell 10
1980s 9,585 km² per grid cell 9,248 km² per grid cell 9,931 km² per grid cell 10
1990s 10,365 km² per grid cell 10,009 km² per grid cell 10,716 km² per grid cell 10
2000s 11,882 km² per grid cell 10,808 km² per grid cell 12,949 km² per grid cell 10
2010s 13,760 km² per grid cell 13,176 km² per grid cell 14,353 km² per grid cell 10
2020s 14,804 km² per grid cell 14,487 km² per grid cell 15,122 km² per grid cell 6

Countries ranked near France

  1. 7 Russia 19,935 km² per grid cell compare
  2. 8 Indonesia 17,283 km² per grid cell compare
  3. 9 Mexico 17,056 km² per grid cell compare
  4. 11 United Kingdom 14,143 km² per grid cell compare
  5. 12 Japan 13,979 km² per grid cell compare
  6. 13 Italy 13,580 km² per grid cell compare

See the full ranking of 202 places →

More reference data data for France

All data for France →

Frequently asked questions

What is urban area over the long-term in France?
Urban area over the long-term in France was 15,122 km² per grid cell in 2025, according to HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest urban area over the long-term recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 15,122 km² per grid cell in 2025.
What is the lowest urban area over the long-term recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was 174.71 km² per grid cell in 1000.
How does France rank for urban area over the long-term?
France ranks 10th out of 202 countries with data for 2025.
Is urban area over the long-term rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Urban area over the long-term. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 108 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Urban area over the long-term
Unit
km² per grid cell
Source
HYDE (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
202 places, 21,816 data points, 1000–2025
Last refreshed

Total built-up area of a country over time.