Severe food insecurity undernourishment in Madagascar

Madagascar: Severe food insecurity undernourishment was 17.8 in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
17.8
Change on year
up 19.5%
World rank
22nd
of 125 countries
All-time high
17.8
in 2023
All-time low
9.5
in 2018
Years of data
6
2018–2023

Severe food insecurity undernourishment in Madagascar, 2018–2023

051015202018202020232018: 9.52019: 9.92020: 10.32021: 12.22022: 14.92023: 17.8

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, severe food insecurity undernourishment in Madagascar stood at 17.8. That is the highest value across all 6 years on record.

That represents a change of up 19.5% on the previous year and up 87.4% over ten years.

That places Madagascar 22nd out of 125 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

Severe food insecurity undernourishment in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Severe food insecurity undernourishment in Madagascar, 2018 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2018 9.5 —
2019 9.9 +4.2%
2020 10.3 +4.0%
2021 12.2 +18.4%
2022 14.9 +22.1%
2023 17.8 +19.5%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's 17.8 is below the median for low income countries, which is 21.7, 82% of the median. (15 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's 17.8 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 18.4, 97% of the median. (32 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 9.7 9.5 9.9 2
2020s 13.8 10.3 17.8 4

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 19 Guatemala 21.3 compare
  2. 20 Ethiopia 19 compare
  3. 21 Dominican Republic 17.9 compare
  4. 23 Libya 17.2 compare
  5. 23 Zambia 17.2 compare
  6. 25 El Salvador 15.4 compare
  7. 25 Honduras 15.4 compare

See the full ranking of 125 places →

More reference data data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is severe food insecurity undernourishment in Madagascar?
Severe food insecurity undernourishment in Madagascar was 17.8 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest severe food insecurity undernourishment recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 17.8 in 2023.
What is the lowest severe food insecurity undernourishment recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 9.5 in 2018.
How does Madagascar rank for severe food insecurity undernourishment?
Madagascar ranks 22nd out of 125 countries with data for 2023.
Is severe food insecurity undernourishment rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 87.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Severe food insecurity undernourishment. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Severe food insecurity undernourishment in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/severe-food-insecurity-undernourishment/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Severe food insecurity undernourishment
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
125 places, 1,042 data points, 2015–2023
Last refreshed