Share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished in Zambia

Zambia: Share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished was 17.2 percent in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
17.2 percent
Change on year
down 9.5%
World rank
23rd
of 125 countries
All-time high
25 percent
in 2018
All-time low
17.2 percent
in 2023
Years of data
9
2015–2023

Share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished in Zambia, 2015–2023

05101520252015201920232015: 22.4 percent2016: 23.8 percent2017: 24.1 percent2018: 25 percent2019: 22.5 percent2020: 22.4 percent2021: 19.7 percent2022: 19 percent2023: 17.2 percent

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in percent.

Analysis

In 2023, share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished in Zambia stood at 17.2 percent. That is the lowest value across all 9 years on record.

That represents a change of down 9.5% on the previous year and down 23.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished in Zambia peaked at 25 percent in 2018 and was at its lowest, 17.2 percent, in 2023.

Zambia ranks 23rd of 125 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 23.56 percent 22.4 percent 25 percent 5
2020s 19.57 percent 17.2 percent 22.4 percent 4

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 20 Ethiopia 19 percent compare
  2. 21 Dominican Republic 17.9 percent compare
  3. 22 Madagascar 17.8 percent compare
  4. 23 Libya 17.2 percent compare
  5. 25 El Salvador 15.4 percent compare
  6. 25 Honduras 15.4 percent compare

See the full ranking of 125 places →

More reference data data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished in Zambia?
Share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished in Zambia was 17.2 percent in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 25 percent in 2018.
What is the lowest share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was 17.2 percent in 2023.
How does Zambia rank for share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished?
Zambia ranks 23rd out of 125 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 23.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished
Unit
percent
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
125 places, 1,042 data points, 2015–2023
Last refreshed

Both metrics indicate that someone does not get enough food (in terms of calories) to eat: these metrics should be strongly correlated. Severe food insecurity is measured based on food security questionnaires among households. Undernourishment is based on estimates of actual calorie intake across the population.