Ethiopia vs Madagascar: Share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished
Ethiopia
19 percent
in 2023
Madagascar
17.8 percent
in 2023
Ethiopia rank
20th
Madagascar rank
22nd
Share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished over time
- Ethiopia
- Madagascar
How they compare
Ethiopia currently reports 19 percent against 17.8 percent in Madagascar, a difference of 1.2 percent.
That makes Ethiopia's figure about 1.1 times Madagascar's.
Across all 6 years both countries report, Ethiopia has been ahead every year.
Ethiopia ranks 20th and Madagascar ranks 22nd of 125 countries.
Ethiopia has averaged higher in every one of the 2 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Ethiopia | Madagascar | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | 15.25 percent | 9.7 percent | 5.55 percent | Ethiopia |
| 2020s | 19.85 percent | 13.8 percent | 6.05 percent | Ethiopia |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished, Ethiopia or Madagascar?
- Ethiopia, at 19 percent against 17.8 percent in Madagascar as of 2023.
- What is the difference in share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished between Ethiopia and Madagascar?
- 1.2 percent, with Ethiopia ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Ethiopia and Madagascar?
- 6 years are reported by both, from 2018 to 2023.
- How do Ethiopia and Madagascar rank globally for share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished?
- Ethiopia ranks 20th and Madagascar ranks 22nd of 125 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
Both metrics indicate that someone does not get enough food (in terms of calories) to eat: these metrics should be strongly correlated. Severe food insecurity is measured based on food security questionnaires among households. Undernourishment is based on estimates of actual calorie intake across the population.