R&D personnel by sector of performance and formal qualification — R&D in Estonia

Estonia: R&D personnel by sector of performance and formal qualification — R&D was 13,729 Persons in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
13,729 Persons
Change on year
up 6.2%
World rank
9th
of 9 countries
All-time high
13,729 Persons
in 2023
All-time low
6,531 Persons
in 2000
Years of data
24
1998–2023

R&D personnel by sector of performance and formal qualification — R&D in Estonia, 1998–2023

05.0k10.0k15.0k1998201020231998: 6.6k Persons1999: 6.6k Persons2000: 6.5k Persons2001: 6.8k Persons2002: 6.9k Persons2005: 8.0k Persons2006: 8.8k Persons2007: 9.3k Persons2008: 9.6k Persons2009: 9.9k Persons2010: 10.1k Persons2011: 10.1k Persons2012: 10.2k Persons2013: 10.3k Persons2014: 10.5k Persons2015: 9.9k Persons2016: 9.2k Persons2017: 9.6k Persons2018: 9.5k Persons2019: 10.3k Persons2020: 11.3k Persons2021: 11.8k Persons2022: 12.9k Persons2023: 13.7k Persons

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Persons.

Analysis

The most recent figure for r&d personnel by sector of performance and formal qualification — r&d in Estonia is 13,729 Persons, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

The figure is up 6.2% on the previous year and up 33.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, r&d personnel by sector of performance and formal qualification — r&d in Estonia peaked at 13,729 Persons in 2023 and was at its lowest, 6,531 Persons, in 2000.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

R&D personnel by sector of performance and formal qualification — R&D in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for R&D personnel by sector of performance and formal qualification — R&D Personnel (total economy) in Estonia, 1998 to 2023.
Year Persons Change
1998 6,562 Persons
1999 6,559 Persons -0.0%
2000 6,531 Persons -0.4%
2001 6,818 Persons +4.4%
2002 6,921 Persons +1.5%
2005 7,955 Persons +14.9%
2006 8,792 Persons +10.5%
2007 9,276 Persons +5.5%
2008 9,621 Persons +3.7%
2009 9,904 Persons +2.9%
2010 10,074 Persons +1.7%
2011 10,131 Persons +0.6%
2012 10,205 Persons +0.7%
2013 10,284 Persons +0.8%
2014 10,492 Persons +2.0%
2015 9,889 Persons -5.7%
2016 9,234 Persons -6.6%
2017 9,593 Persons +3.9%
2018 9,479 Persons -1.2%
2019 10,334 Persons +9.0%
2020 11,292 Persons +9.3%
2021 11,802 Persons +4.5%
2022 12,926 Persons +9.5%
2023 13,729 Persons +6.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 6,560 Persons 6,559 Persons 6,562 Persons 2
2000s 8,227 Persons 6,531 Persons 9,904 Persons 8
2010s 9,972 Persons 9,234 Persons 10,492 Persons 10
2020s 12,437 Persons 11,292 Persons 13,729 Persons 4

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 6 Lithuania 25,940 Persons compare
  2. 6 Chinese Taipei 388,265 Persons compare
  3. 7 Belgium 164,518 Persons compare
  4. 7 Slovenia 25,863 Persons compare
  5. 8 Latvia 14,073 Persons compare
  6. 8 Portugal 163,630 Persons compare
  7. 9 Austria 154,827 Persons compare
  8. 10 Switzerland 149,651 Persons compare
  9. 11 Sweden 139,853 Persons compare
  10. 12 Greece 132,622 Persons compare

See the full ranking of 34 places →

More reference data data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is r&d personnel by sector of performance and formal qualification — r&d in Estonia?
R&d personnel by sector of performance and formal qualification — r&d in Estonia was 13,729 Persons in 2023, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest r&d personnel by sector of performance and formal qualification — r&d recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 13,729 Persons in 2023.
What is the lowest r&d personnel by sector of performance and formal qualification — r&d recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 6,531 Persons in 2000.
How does Estonia rank for r&d personnel by sector of performance and formal qualification — r&d?
Estonia ranks 9th out of 9 countries with data for 2023.
Is r&d personnel by sector of performance and formal qualification — r&d rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 33.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of R&D personnel by sector of performance and formal qualification — R&D Personnel (total economy). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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R&D personnel by sector of performance and formal qualification — R&D in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/r-and-d-personnel-by-sector-of-performance-and-formal-qualification-r-and-d-personnel/estonia-2/

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About this data

Indicator
R&D personnel by sector of performance and formal qualification — R&D Personnel (total economy)
Unit
Persons
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
34 places, 789 data points, 1981–2024
Last refreshed

This table presents research and development (R&D) personnel statistics. Number of R&D personnel is provided in headcounts;D by sex, sector of employment (business enterprise, government, higher education, and private non-profit) and by formal qualification (university and other diplomas by ISCED classification).