Estonia vs Sweden: R&D personnel by sector of performance and formal qualification — R&D

Estonia
13,729 Persons
in 2023
Sweden
139,853 Persons
in 2023
Estonia rank
9th
Sweden rank
11th

R&D personnel by sector of performance and formal qualification — R&D over time

  • Estonia
  • Sweden
050.0k100.0k150.0k198720052023

How they compare

Sweden currently reports 139,853 Persons against 13,729 Persons in Estonia, a difference of 126,124 Persons.

That makes Sweden's figure about 10.2 times Estonia's.

Across all 12 years both countries report, Sweden has been ahead every year.

Estonia ranks 9th and Sweden ranks 11th of 9 countries.

Sweden has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Estonia Sweden Difference Ahead
1990s 6,559 Persons 107,521 Persons 100,962 Persons Sweden
2000s 8,488 Persons 114,954 Persons 106,466 Persons Sweden
2010s 10,046 Persons 133,128 Persons 123,082 Persons Sweden
2020s 12,766 Persons 141,105 Persons 128,340 Persons Sweden

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher r&d personnel by sector of performance and formal qualification — r&d, Estonia or Sweden?
Sweden, at 139,853 Persons against 13,729 Persons in Estonia as of 2023.
What is the difference in r&d personnel by sector of performance and formal qualification — r&d between Estonia and Sweden?
126,124 Persons, with Sweden ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Sweden?
12 years are reported by both, from 1999 to 2023.
How do Estonia and Sweden rank globally for r&d personnel by sector of performance and formal qualification — r&d?
Estonia ranks 9th and Sweden ranks 11th of 9 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as R&D personnel by sector of performance and formal qualification — R&D Personnel (total economy). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Estonia vs Sweden: R&D personnel by sector of performance and formal qualification — R&D. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/r-and-d-personnel-by-sector-of-performance-and-formal-qualification-r-and-d-personnel/estonia-2/sweden/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/r-and-d-personnel-by-sector-of-performance-and-formal-qualification-r-and-d-personnel/estonia-2/sweden/">Estonia vs Sweden: R&D personnel by sector of performance and formal qualification — R&D</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
R&D personnel by sector of performance and formal qualification — R&D Personnel (total economy)
Unit
Persons
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
34 places, 789 data points, 1981–2024
Last refreshed

This table presents research and development (R&D) personnel statistics. Number of R&D personnel is provided in headcounts;D by sex, sector of employment (business enterprise, government, higher education, and private non-profit) and by formal qualification (university and other diplomas by ISCED classification).