Political Polarization Score by country

Central estimate of the extent to which society is divided into hostile political camps, where political differences undermine social relationships and discourage interaction across ideological lines.

Countries reporting
171
Highest
3.68
Myanmar
Lowest
-2.97
Oman
Median
0.327
Years covered
126
1900–2025
Data points
20,575

What the numbers show

Political Polarization Score is currently reported for 171 countries. The highest value is 3.68 in Myanmar; the lowest is -2.97 in Oman.

The median across all reporting countries is 0.327, and the mean is 0.292.

Over the past decade 107 countries rose and 62 fell. The largest increase was in Honduras (up 28,066.7%), and the largest decrease in Kyrgyzstan (down 292.4%).

Political Polarization Score: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Myanmar 3.68 2025 up 768.4% volatile
2 Turkey 3.36 2025 up 15.0% volatile
3 Poland 3.35 2025 up 86.4% volatile
4 Brazil 3.22 2025 up 459.7% volatile
5 Belarus 3.18 2025 up 218.3% volatile
6 Nicaragua 3.14 2025 up 6,783.0% volatile
7 Yemen 2.81 2025 down 1.4% volatile
8 Romania 2.55 2025 up 1,280.0% volatile
9 Peru 2.52 2025 up 1,398.5% volatile
10 Libya 2.48 2025 down 17.5% volatile
11 Hungary 2.47 2025 up 0.9% volatile
12 Malaysia 2.45 2025 up 62.7% volatile
13 Madagascar 2.38 2025 up 181.9% volatile
14 Bangladesh 2.37 2025 up 68.5% volatile
15 Afghanistan 2.32 2025 up 1,833.3% volatile
16 United States 2.3 2025 up 360.0% volatile
17 South Sudan 2.23 2025 up 291.6% volatile
18 Venezuela 2.23 2025 up 7.3% volatile
19 Armenia 2.22 2025 up 907.3% volatile
20 Azerbaijan 2.18 2025 up 282.8% volatile
21 Mexico 2.13 2025 up 1,104.7% volatile
22 Cameroon 2.08 2025 up 33.5% volatile
23 India 2.08 2025 up 20.8% volatile
24 Slovenia 2.04 2025 up 421.4% volatile
25 Chad 1.97 2025 up 8.2% volatile
26 Guinea 1.92 2025 down 17.6% volatile
27 Argentina 1.9 2025 unchanged volatile
28 Colombia 1.89 2025 up 110.9% volatile
29 Ukraine 1.8 2025 down 3.9% volatile
30 Georgia 1.75 2025 up 56.7% volatile
31 Liberia 1.68 2025 up 828.7% volatile
32 Eswatini 1.64 2025 up 23.6% volatile
33 Bolivia 1.62 2025 up 191.4% volatile
34 Moldova 1.6 2025 up 2,701.8% volatile
35 Lebanon 1.59 2025 up 94.1% volatile
36 Thailand 1.56 2025 down 16.2% volatile
37 Burkina Faso 1.53 2025 up 239.9% volatile
38 El Salvador 1.53 2025 up 99.0% falling
39 Somalia 1.45 2025 down 6.7% volatile
40 South Korea 1.44 2025 up 707.9% volatile
41 France 1.43 2025 up 383.1% volatile
42 Slovakia 1.42 2025 up 335.4% volatile
43 Serbia 1.37 2025 up 1,618.9% volatile
44 Bahrain 1.36 2025 down 38.2% volatile
45 Bulgaria 1.29 2025 up 230.2% volatile
46 Central African Republic 1.27 2025 up 48.8% volatile
47 Mozambique 1.26 2025 up 211.6% volatile
48 Russia 1.24 2025 up 25.8% volatile
49 Zimbabwe 1.24 2025 down 38.0% volatile
50 Comoros 1.22 2025 up 54.4% volatile
51 Ecuador 1.22 2025 down 12.0% volatile
52 Eritrea 1.22 2025 down 20.1% rising
53 Bosnia and Herzegovina 1.21 2025 down 2.5% volatile
54 Croatia 1.2 2025 up 80.2% volatile
55 Iran 1.05 2025 up 25.5% volatile
56 Burundi 1.03 2025 down 60.2% volatile
57 Hong Kong 1 2025 down 12.8% volatile
58 Cambodia 0.988 2025 up 5,300.0% volatile
59 Sudan 0.987 2025 up 9.1% volatile
60 Pakistan 0.986 2025 up 229.4% volatile
61 Ethiopia 0.984 2025 up 68.2% volatile
62 North Macedonia 0.953 2025 down 38.3% volatile
63 Tunisia 0.945 2025 up 156.8% falling
64 Haiti 0.897 2025 down 17.9% falling
66 Cote d'Ivoire 0.884 2025 up 59.6% volatile
67 Morocco 0.882 2025 up 219.8% volatile
68 Mali 0.873 2025 up 89.0% volatile
69 Guinea-Bissau 0.863 2025 up 218.2% volatile
70 Honduras 0.839 2025 up 28,066.7% volatile
71 Montenegro 0.816 2025 up 4.7% falling
72 Italy 0.748 2025 up 166.2% volatile
73 Guatemala 0.682 2025 up 215.0% volatile
74 Kenya 0.669 2025 up 1,215.0% volatile
75 Maldives 0.657 2025 down 48.7% volatile
76 Sierra Leone 0.639 2025 up 191.8% volatile
77 Vietnam 0.6 2025 up 231.5% volatile
78 Togo 0.528 2025 down 58.8% volatile
79 Cyprus 0.512 2025 up 128.6% volatile
80 Philippines 0.506 2025 up 138.9% volatile
81 Syria 0.476 2025 down 84.6% volatile
82 Rwanda 0.428 2025 down 45.2% volatile
83 Seychelles 0.422 2025 up 66.8% falling
84 Guyana 0.387 2025 down 66.5% volatile
85 Djibouti 0.36 2025 up 9,100.0% volatile
86 Equatorial Guinea 0.359 2025 down 70.4% volatile
87 Malawi 0.327 2025 up 136.7% rising
88 Iraq 0.197 2025 down 86.3% volatile
89 Germany 0.191 2025 up 109.1% volatile
90 Mauritius 0.12 2025 down 91.1% rising
91 Indonesia 0.104 2025 down 88.6% volatile
92 Israel 0.021 2025 down 94.1% volatile
93 Uganda -0.034 2025 up 89.7% volatile
94 Austria -0.088 2025 up 75.8% volatile
95 Netherlands -0.091 2025 up 92.8% falling
96 Spain -0.092 2025 up 84.1% volatile
97 Tanzania -0.095 2025 up 91.0% volatile
98 China -0.11 2025 up 87.1% volatile
99 South Africa -0.126 2025 down 186.9% volatile
100 Czechia -0.131 2025 up 91.4% volatile
101 Senegal -0.143 2025 up 87.0% volatile
102 Zambia -0.195 2025 down 203.2% volatile
103 Egypt -0.22 2025 down 117.3% volatile
104 Congo -0.25 2025 down 132.0% volatile
105 Costa Rica -0.266 2025 up 81.1% volatile
106 Benin -0.273 2025 up 75.8% volatile
107 United Kingdom -0.281 2025 up 66.1% rising
108 Angola -0.301 2025 up 42.1% volatile
109 Gabon -0.347 2025 up 36.1% rising
110 Canada -0.399 2025 up 70.7% rising
111 Niger -0.442 2025 up 54.6% volatile
112 Nepal -0.448 2025 down 144.1% volatile
113 Namibia -0.466 2025 up 40.7% volatile
114 Lesotho -0.518 2025 down 51.9% volatile
115 Kazakhstan -0.525 2025 down 83.6% volatile
116 Singapore -0.532 2025 up 53.0% rising
117 Nigeria -0.594 2025 up 58.5% rising
118 Jamaica -0.595 2025 up 58.7% rising
119 Cape Verde -0.596 2025 up 33.2% volatile
120 Albania -0.616 2025 up 59.7% volatile
121 Cuba -0.626 2025 down 35.8% volatile
122 Portugal -0.641 2025 up 71.6% volatile
123 Sweden -0.668 2025 up 62.7% falling
124 Suriname -0.73 2025 down 13.7% rising
125 Democratic Republic of Congo -0.758 2025 down 171.4% volatile
126 Lithuania -0.869 2025 up 71.5% volatile
127 East Timor -0.879 2025 up 22.7% volatile
128 Papua New Guinea -0.884 2025 up 46.7% rising
129 Bhutan -0.894 2025 up 24.1% rising
130 Dominican Republic -0.903 2025 down 118.1% volatile
131 Ghana -0.955 2025 down 91.0% volatile
132 Belgium -0.98 2025 up 38.6% volatile
133 Jordan -0.998 2025 down 114.2% rising
134 North Korea -1.04 2025 unchanged volatile
135 Greece -1.06 2025 down 122.8% volatile
136 Mongolia -1.07 2025 down 235.5% volatile
137 Gambia -1.12 2025 down 101.3% rising
138 Sri Lanka -1.12 2025 down 221.8% volatile
139 Panama -1.13 2025 down 32.5% volatile
140 Taiwan -1.16 2025 up 45.7% volatile
141 Australia -1.16 2025 down 5.4% rising
142 Solomon Islands -1.17 2025 up 15.8% rising
143 Kuwait -1.18 2025 up 10.2% rising
144 Finland -1.2 2025 up 12.5% volatile
145 Paraguay -1.27 2025 down 4.8% volatile
146 Latvia -1.35 2025 up 48.9% volatile
147 Mauritania -1.4 2025 down 20.0% volatile
148 New Zealand -1.42 2025 up 45.6% rising
149 Uzbekistan -1.43 2025 up 33.9% volatile
150 United Arab Emirates -1.46 2025 down 30.9% falling
151 Iceland -1.47 2025 down 73.1% falling
152 Laos -1.47 2025 down 170.5% volatile
153 Tajikistan -1.48 2025 down 18.2% volatile
154 Switzerland -1.52 2025 up 14.1% falling
155 Algeria -1.56 2024 down 19.1% falling
156 Kyrgyzstan -1.6 2025 down 292.4% volatile
157 Chile -1.63 2025 down 32.6% volatile
158 Denmark -1.65 2025 up 49.2% falling
159 Fiji -1.7 2025 down 50.8% rising
159 Saudi Arabia -1.7 2025 down 50.4% rising
161 Japan -1.74 2025 down 27.3% falling
162 Estonia -1.74 2025 down 7.3% volatile
163 Barbados -1.78 2024 up 49.9% falling
164 Uruguay -1.81 2025 up 46.1% volatile
166 Botswana -1.9 2025 down 6.6% falling
167 Vanuatu -1.93 2023 down 32.1% flat
168 Qatar -1.94 2025 up 18.4% falling
169 Trinidad and Tobago -1.99 2025 up 8.1% falling
170 Norway -2.11 2025 down 3.9% volatile
171 Turkmenistan -2.21 2025 up 11.8% volatile
172 Sao Tome and Principe -2.37 2025 down 6.9% volatile
174 Oman -2.97 2025 down 111.7% volatile

About this data

Indicator
Political Polarization Score
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
174 places, 20,575 data points, 1900–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent to which society is divided into hostile political camps, where political differences undermine social relationships and discourage interaction across ideological lines.