Political Polarization Score in India

India: Political Polarization Score was 2.08 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
2.08
Change on year
down 0.1%
World rank
23rd
of 174 countries
All-time high
2.19
in 2023
All-time low
-1.28
in 1914
Years of data
126
1900–2025

Political Polarization Score in India, 1900–2025

-1012190019622025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

India recorded 2.08 for political polarization score in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.1% on the previous year and up 20.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, political polarization score in India peaked at 2.19 in 2023 and was at its lowest, -1.28, in 1914.

India ranks 23rd of 174 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1900s -1.04 -1.04 -1.04 10
1910s -1.06 -1.28 -0.78 10
1920s -0.726 -0.726 -0.726 10
1930s -0.726 -0.726 -0.726 10
1940s 1.07 -0.323 2.14 10
1950s -0.553 -0.553 -0.553 10
1960s -0.5464 -0.553 -0.52 10
1970s 0.2264 -0.465 0.781 10
1980s -0.0704 -0.462 0.634 10
1990s 0.1596 -0.184 0.264 10
2000s -0.2495 -0.421 0.23 10
2010s 1.02 -0.247 1.9 10
2020s 1.81 1.5 2.19 6

Countries ranked near India

  1. 20 Azerbaijan 2.18 compare
  2. 21 Mexico 2.13 compare
  3. 22 Cameroon 2.08 compare
  4. 24 Slovenia 2.04 compare
  5. 25 Chad 1.97 compare
  6. 26 Guinea 1.92 compare

See the full ranking of 174 places →

More reference data data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is political polarization score in India?
Political polarization score in India was 2.08 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest political polarization score recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 2.19 in 2023.
What is the lowest political polarization score recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was -1.28 in 1914.
How does India rank for political polarization score?
India ranks 23rd out of 174 countries with data for 2025.
Is political polarization score rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 20.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Political Polarization Score. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 126 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Political Polarization Score
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
174 places, 20,575 data points, 1900–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent to which society is divided into hostile political camps, where political differences undermine social relationships and discourage interaction across ideological lines.