Political centralization index in Ireland
Ireland: Political centralization index was 0.039 in 2025. ▼ Falling
Latest (2025)
0.039
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
162nd
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.251
in 1919
All-time low
0.038
in 2022
Years of data
237
1789–2025
Political centralization index in Ireland, 1789–2025
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
Ireland recorded 0.039 for political centralization index in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 20.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, political centralization index in Ireland peaked at 0.251 in 1919 and was at its lowest, 0.038, in 2022.
That places Ireland 162nd out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 237 years of available data.
Political centralization index in Ireland, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.163 | — |
| 1790 | 0.179 | +9.8% |
| 1791 | 0.157 | -12.3% |
| 1792 | 0.157 | +0.0% |
| 1793 | 0.157 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.157 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.157 | +0.0% |
| 1796 | 0.181 | +15.3% |
| 1797 | 0.16 | -11.6% |
| 1798 | 0.16 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.16 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.16 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.18 | +12.5% |
| 1802 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.155 | -13.9% |
| 1804 | 0.155 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.155 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.178 | +14.8% |
| 1807 | 0.178 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.16 | -10.1% |
| 1809 | 0.16 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.179 | +11.9% |
| 1811 | 0.155 | -13.4% |
| 1812 | 0.179 | +15.5% |
| 1813 | 0.16 | -10.6% |
| 1814 | 0.16 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.16 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.16 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.16 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.178 | +11.2% |
| 1819 | 0.156 | -12.4% |
| 1820 | 0.177 | +13.5% |
| 1821 | 0.159 | -10.2% |
| 1822 | 0.159 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.159 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.159 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.159 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.174 | +9.4% |
| 1827 | 0.157 | -9.8% |
| 1828 | 0.157 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.157 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.178 | +13.4% |
| 1831 | 0.178 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.178 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.125 | -29.8% |
| 1834 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.142 | +13.6% |
| 1836 | 0.125 | -12.0% |
| 1837 | 0.144 | +15.2% |
| 1838 | 0.128 | -11.1% |
| 1839 | 0.128 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.128 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.141 | +10.2% |
| 1842 | 0.125 | -11.3% |
| 1843 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.147 | +17.6% |
| 1848 | 0.127 | -13.6% |
| 1849 | 0.127 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.127 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.127 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.144 | +13.4% |
| 1853 | 0.125 | -13.2% |
| 1854 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.148 | +18.4% |
| 1858 | 0.124 | -16.2% |
| 1859 | 0.146 | +17.7% |
| 1860 | 0.127 | -13.0% |
| 1861 | 0.127 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.127 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.127 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.127 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.144 | +13.4% |
| 1866 | 0.124 | -13.9% |
| 1867 | 0.124 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.148 | +19.4% |
| 1869 | 0.127 | -14.2% |
| 1870 | 0.127 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.127 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.127 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.127 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.143 | +12.6% |
| 1875 | 0.123 | -14.0% |
| 1876 | 0.123 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.123 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.123 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.123 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.143 | +16.3% |
| 1881 | 0.126 | -11.9% |
| 1882 | 0.126 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.126 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.126 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.143 | +13.5% |
| 1886 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.125 | -12.6% |
| 1888 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.146 | +16.8% |
| 1893 | 0.127 | -13.0% |
| 1894 | 0.127 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.141 | +11.0% |
| 1896 | 0.125 | -11.3% |
| 1897 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.137 | +9.6% |
| 1901 | 0.137 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.137 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.137 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.137 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.137 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.137 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.137 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.137 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.137 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.137 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.137 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.137 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.137 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.139 | +1.5% |
| 1915 | 0.139 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.139 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.139 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.139 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.251 | +80.6% |
| 1920 | 0.169 | -32.7% |
| 1921 | 0.168 | -0.6% |
| 1922 | 0.119 | -29.2% |
| 1923 | 0.084 | -29.4% |
| 1924 | 0.084 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.084 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.084 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.084 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.084 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.071 | -15.5% |
| 1930 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.088 | +23.9% |
| 1949 | 0.07 | -20.5% |
| 1950 | 0.051 | -27.1% |
| 1951 | 0.063 | +23.5% |
| 1952 | 0.051 | -19.0% |
| 1953 | 0.051 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.051 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.051 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.051 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.051 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.051 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.051 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.051 | +0.0% |
| 1961 | 0.051 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.051 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.051 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.051 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.05 | -2.0% |
| 1966 | 0.05 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.05 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.05 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.05 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.05 | +0.0% |
| 1971 | 0.05 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.05 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.05 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.042 | -16.0% |
| 1975 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.052 | +23.8% |
| 1982 | 0.067 | +28.8% |
| 1983 | 0.061 | -9.0% |
| 1984 | 0.058 | -4.9% |
| 1985 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.054 | -6.9% |
| 1987 | 0.054 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.054 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.054 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.061 | +13.0% |
| 1991 | 0.052 | -14.8% |
| 1992 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.051 | -1.9% |
| 1996 | 0.051 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.048 | -5.9% |
| 1998 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.05 | +4.2% |
| 2013 | 0.049 | -2.0% |
| 2014 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 0.045 | -8.2% |
| 2018 | 0.044 | -2.2% |
| 2019 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 2020 | 0.048 | +9.1% |
| 2021 | 0.039 | -18.8% |
| 2022 | 0.038 | -2.6% |
| 2023 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 2024 | 0.039 | +2.6% |
| 2025 | 0.039 | +0.0% |
Ireland compared with similar countries
- Ireland's 0.039 is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.09, 43% of the median. (55 countries reporting)
- Ireland's 0.039 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.1585, 25% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.163 | 0.163 | 0.163 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.1625 | 0.157 | 0.181 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.1661 | 0.155 | 0.18 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.1647 | 0.155 | 0.179 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.1617 | 0.157 | 0.177 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.1451 | 0.125 | 0.178 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.1295 | 0.125 | 0.147 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.1316 | 0.124 | 0.148 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.1302 | 0.124 | 0.148 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.1266 | 0.123 | 0.143 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.1308 | 0.125 | 0.143 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.1291 | 0.125 | 0.146 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.137 | 0.137 | 0.137 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.1494 | 0.137 | 0.251 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.1031 | 0.071 | 0.169 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.071 | 0.071 | 0.071 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.0726 | 0.07 | 0.088 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.0522 | 0.051 | 0.063 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.0505 | 0.05 | 0.051 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.0452 | 0.042 | 0.05 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.0554 | 0.042 | 0.067 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.0515 | 0.048 | 0.061 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.048 | 0.048 | 0.048 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.0475 | 0.044 | 0.05 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.0402 | 0.038 | 0.048 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Ireland
More reference data data for Ireland
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 1.45 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 1.19 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 4.37 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.0921 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 4.37 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 4.87 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 3.37 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 5.6 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 21.02 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.5015 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is political centralization index in Ireland?
- Political centralization index in Ireland was 0.039 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest political centralization index recorded in Ireland?
- The highest recorded value was 0.251 in 1919.
- What is the lowest political centralization index recorded in Ireland?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.038 in 2022.
- How does Ireland rank for political centralization index?
- Ireland ranks 162nd out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is political centralization index rising or falling in Ireland?
- Over the last ten years it is down 20.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Ireland data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Political centralization index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).