Percentage of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education in Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa: Percentage of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education was 30.5% in 2018. ▼ Falling

Latest (2018)
30.5%
Change on year
down 2.2%
Rank
4th
of 42 groups
All-time high
41.2%
in 2000
All-time low
30.5%
in 2018
Years of data
20
1999–2018

Percentage of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1999–2018

0102030401999200820181999: 39.5 %2000: 41.2 %2001: 39.5 %2002: 39 %2003: 39.1 %2004: 38.8 %2005: 38.8 %2006: 39.4 %2007: 39.1 %2008: 38.3 %2009: 37.5 %2010: 36 %2011: 35.3 %2012: 33.4 %2013: 32.2 %2014: 31.4 %2015: 31.5 %2016: 31.3 %2017: 31.2 %2018: 30.5 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2018, percentage of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education in Sub-Saharan Africa stood at 30.5%. That is the lowest value across all 20 years on record.

The figure is down 2.2% on the previous year and down 20.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, percentage of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education in Sub-Saharan Africa peaked at 41.2% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 30.5%, in 2018.

That places Sub-Saharan Africa 4th out of 42 groups with data for 2018, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 20 years of available data.

Percentage of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education in Sub-Saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for Percentage of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education who are at least 2 years over-age for their current grade, both sexes (%) in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1999 to 2018.
Year % Change
1999 39.5%
2000 41.2% +4.1%
2001 39.5% -3.9%
2002 39.0% -1.3%
2003 39.1% +0.3%
2004 38.8% -0.8%
2005 38.8% -0.1%
2006 39.4% +1.6%
2007 39.1% -0.9%
2008 38.3% -1.9%
2009 37.5% -2.2%
2010 36.0% -3.8%
2011 35.3% -2.0%
2012 33.4% -5.4%
2013 32.2% -3.5%
2014 31.4% -2.6%
2015 31.5% +0.3%
2016 31.3% -0.7%
2017 31.2% -0.4%
2018 30.5% -2.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 39.5% 39.5% 39.5% 1
2000s 39.1% 37.5% 41.2% 10
2010s 32.5% 30.5% 36.0% 9

Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa

  1. 1 Liberia 78.5% compare
  2. 2 Eswatini 67.2% compare
  3. 3 Central African Republic 59.9% compare
  4. 4 Burkina Faso 59.1% compare
  5. 5 Madagascar 54.7% compare
  6. 6 Burundi 51.8% compare
  7. 7 Lesotho 50.1% compare

See the full ranking of 196 places →

More reference data data for Sub-Saharan Africa

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is percentage of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Percentage of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education in Sub-Saharan Africa was 30.5% in 2018, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest percentage of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 41.2% in 2000.
What is the lowest percentage of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 30.5% in 2018.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa rank for percentage of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education?
Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 4th out of 42 groups with data for 2018.
Is percentage of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 20.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Percentage of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education who are at least 2 years over-age for their current grade, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Percentage of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education in Sub-Saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/percentage-of-pupils-enrolled-in-lower-secondary-general-education-who-are-at-least-2/sub-saharan-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Percentage of pupils enrolled in lower secondary general education who are at least 2 years over-age for their current grade, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
196 places, 2,304 data points, 1997–2020
Last refreshed

Percentage of pupils in each level of education (primary and lower secondary general education) who are at least 2 years above the intended age for their grade. The intended age for a given grade is the age at which pupils would enter the grade if they had started school at the official primary entrance age, had studied full-time and had progressed without repeating or skipping a grade. The value is calculated as the sum of enrolments across all grades in the given level of education which are 2 or more years older than the intended age for the given grade is expressed as a percentage of the total enrolment in the given level of education. A low value of this indicator will show that the majority of students start school on time and progress with minimum levels of grade repetition. Late school entry and significant grade repetition exacerbate over-age progression and should be discouraged as both are associated with lower levels of student learning achievement. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute of Statistics website: http://www.uis.unesco.org/Education/