Out-of-school rate for children one year younger than official age in Europe & Central Asia

Europe & Central Asia: Out-of-school rate for children one year younger than official age was 1.02 GPIA in 2019. ▬ Flat

Latest (2019)
1.02 GPIA
Change on year
down 0.6%
Rank
9th
of 40 groups
All-time high
1.03 GPIA
in 2013
All-time low
0.9879 GPIA
in 2002
Years of data
22
1998–2019

Out-of-school rate for children one year younger than official age in Europe & Central Asia, 1998–2019

00.250.50.7511998200820191998: 1 GPIA1999: 1 GPIA2000: 1 GPIA2001: 0.995 GPIA2002: 0.988 GPIA2003: 1 GPIA2004: 0.997 GPIA2005: 0.991 GPIA2006: 1 GPIA2007: 1 GPIA2008: 0.999 GPIA2009: 0.994 GPIA2010: 0.993 GPIA2011: 1 GPIA2012: 1 GPIA2013: 1 GPIA2014: 1 GPIA2015: 1 GPIA2016: 1 GPIA2017: 1 GPIA2018: 1 GPIA2019: 1 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

In 2019, out-of-school rate for children one year younger than official age in Europe & Central Asia stood at 1.02 GPIA.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.6% on the previous year and up 2.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, out-of-school rate for children one year younger than official age in Europe & Central Asia peaked at 1.03 GPIA in 2013 and was at its lowest, 0.9879 GPIA, in 2002.

That places Europe & Central Asia 9th out of 40 groups with data for 2019, putting it in the top quarter.

Out-of-school rate for children one year younger than official age in Europe & Central Asia, year by year

Annual values for Out-of-school rate for children one year younger than official age, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Europe & Central Asia, 1998 to 2019.
Year GPIA Change
1998 1.01 GPIA
1999 1 GPIA -0.2%
2000 1.02 GPIA +1.6%
2001 0.9945 GPIA -2.6%
2002 0.9879 GPIA -0.7%
2003 1.02 GPIA +3.0%
2004 0.9966 GPIA -2.1%
2005 0.9905 GPIA -0.6%
2006 1 GPIA +1.0%
2007 1.01 GPIA +0.6%
2008 0.9989 GPIA -0.8%
2009 0.9944 GPIA -0.5%
2010 0.9933 GPIA -0.1%
2011 1 GPIA +1.0%
2012 1 GPIA -0.3%
2013 1.03 GPIA +2.7%
2014 1.01 GPIA -1.5%
2015 1.02 GPIA +0.5%
2016 1 GPIA -1.5%
2017 1.02 GPIA +2.1%
2018 1.03 GPIA +0.1%
2019 1.02 GPIA -0.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.01 GPIA 1 GPIA 1.01 GPIA 2
2000s 1 GPIA 0.9879 GPIA 1.02 GPIA 10
2010s 1.01 GPIA 0.9933 GPIA 1.03 GPIA 10

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia

  1. 8 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1.97 GPIA compare
  2. 9 Belarus 1.87 GPIA compare
  3. 10 Cyprus 1.54 GPIA compare
  4. 11 Togo 1.51 GPIA compare
  5. 12 Nepal 1.47 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 169 places →

More reference data data for Europe & Central Asia

All data for Europe & Central Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is out-of-school rate for children one year younger than official age in Europe & Central Asia?
Out-of-school rate for children one year younger than official age in Europe & Central Asia was 1.02 GPIA in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest out-of-school rate for children one year younger than official age recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
The highest recorded value was 1.03 GPIA in 2013.
What is the lowest out-of-school rate for children one year younger than official age recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9879 GPIA in 2002.
How does Europe & Central Asia rank for out-of-school rate for children one year younger than official age?
Europe & Central Asia ranks 9th out of 40 groups with data for 2019.
Is out-of-school rate for children one year younger than official age rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Out-of-school rate for children one year younger than official age, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Out-of-school rate for children one year younger than official age in Europe & Central Asia. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/out-of-school-rate-for-children-one-year-younger-than-official-age-adjusted-gender-parity/europe-and-central-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Out-of-school rate for children one year younger than official age, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
169 places, 2,234 data points, 1997–2020
Last refreshed

The Adjusted Gender Parity Index (GPIA) is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. If the resulting value exceeds 1, the ratio is inverted and subtracted from 2. The adjusted gender parity index is symmetrical around 1 and lies in the range 0-2. An adjusted GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute for Statistics: http://uis.unesco.org/