Out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower in Lower middle income
Lower middle income: Out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower was 1.04 GPIA in 2019. ▼ Falling
Out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower in Lower middle income, 1970–2019
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.
Analysis
The most recent figure for out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower in Lower middle income is 1.04 GPIA, measured in 2019.
That represents a change of up 0.2% on the previous year and down 2.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower in Lower middle income peaked at 1.38 GPIA in 1979 and was at its lowest, 0.982 GPIA, in 2013.
Lower middle income ranks 22nd of 43 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 50 years of available data.
Out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower in Lower middle income, year by year
| Year | GPIA | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 1.35 GPIA | — |
| 1971 | 1.36 GPIA | +0.7% |
| 1972 | 1.36 GPIA | +0.4% |
| 1973 | 1.36 GPIA | -0.1% |
| 1974 | 1.37 GPIA | +0.2% |
| 1975 | 1.36 GPIA | -0.2% |
| 1976 | 1.36 GPIA | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 1.36 GPIA | +0.1% |
| 1978 | 1.37 GPIA | +0.8% |
| 1979 | 1.38 GPIA | +0.1% |
| 1980 | 1.37 GPIA | -0.1% |
| 1981 | 1.37 GPIA | -0.2% |
| 1982 | 1.37 GPIA | +0.1% |
| 1983 | 1.37 GPIA | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 1.37 GPIA | -0.4% |
| 1985 | 1.37 GPIA | -0.1% |
| 1986 | 1.36 GPIA | -0.3% |
| 1987 | 1.37 GPIA | +0.4% |
| 1988 | 1.36 GPIA | -0.4% |
| 1989 | 1.35 GPIA | -0.6% |
| 1990 | 1.36 GPIA | +0.2% |
| 1991 | 1.36 GPIA | -0.1% |
| 1992 | 1.35 GPIA | -0.1% |
| 1993 | 1.34 GPIA | -0.7% |
| 1994 | 1.33 GPIA | -0.8% |
| 1995 | 1.33 GPIA | -0.4% |
| 1996 | 1.32 GPIA | -0.6% |
| 1997 | 1.31 GPIA | -0.7% |
| 1998 | 1.31 GPIA | +0.2% |
| 1999 | 1.31 GPIA | -0.6% |
| 2000 | 1.3 GPIA | -0.6% |
| 2001 | 1.28 GPIA | -1.8% |
| 2002 | 1.26 GPIA | -1.4% |
| 2003 | 1.17 GPIA | -7.0% |
| 2004 | 1.17 GPIA | +0.2% |
| 2005 | 1.17 GPIA | -0.2% |
| 2006 | 1.16 GPIA | -1.1% |
| 2007 | 1.17 GPIA | +1.0% |
| 2008 | 1.11 GPIA | -5.2% |
| 2009 | 1.06 GPIA | -3.9% |
| 2010 | 1.04 GPIA | -2.1% |
| 2011 | 0.9938 GPIA | -4.6% |
| 2012 | 0.9998 GPIA | +0.6% |
| 2013 | 0.982 GPIA | -1.8% |
| 2014 | 0.9905 GPIA | +0.9% |
| 2015 | 1.01 GPIA | +1.8% |
| 2016 | 1.02 GPIA | +1.0% |
| 2017 | 1.01 GPIA | -0.5% |
| 2018 | 1.04 GPIA | +2.3% |
| 2019 | 1.04 GPIA | +0.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 1.36 GPIA | 1.35 GPIA | 1.38 GPIA | 10 |
| 1980s | 1.37 GPIA | 1.35 GPIA | 1.37 GPIA | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.33 GPIA | 1.31 GPIA | 1.36 GPIA | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.19 GPIA | 1.06 GPIA | 1.3 GPIA | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.01 GPIA | 0.982 GPIA | 1.04 GPIA | 10 |
Countries ranked near Lower middle income
More reference data data for Lower middle income
- Exchange rate, new LCU per USD extended backward, period average 6,782 (2021)
- CPI Price, nominal 469.5 (2026)
- CPI Price, nominal, seas. adj. 475.87 (2026)
- School age population, one year before than official primary entry 28.75 million number (2019)
- School age population, one year before than official primary entry 30.74 million number (2019)
- School age population, one year before than official primary entry 59.49 million number (2019)
- School life expectancy, primary, both sexes 5.41 years (2019)
- School life expectancy, primary, male 5.44 years (2019)
- School life expectancy, primary, female 5.37 years (2019)
- Share of all students in secondary education enrolled in general 95.5% (2019)
Frequently asked questions
- What is out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower in Lower middle income?
- Out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower in Lower middle income was 1.04 GPIA in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower recorded in Lower middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 1.38 GPIA in 1979.
- What is the lowest out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower recorded in Lower middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.982 GPIA in 2013.
- How does Lower middle income rank for out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower?
- Lower middle income ranks 22nd out of 43 groups with data for 2019.
- Is out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower rising or falling in Lower middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is down 2.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary school age, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The Adjusted Gender Parity Index (GPIA) is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. If the resulting value exceeds 1, the ratio is inverted and subtracted from 2. The adjusted gender parity index is symmetrical around 1 and lies in the range 0-2. An adjusted GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute for Statistics: http://uis.unesco.org/