CPI Price, nominal, annual growth rate in Lower middle income
Lower middle income: CPI Price, nominal, annual growth rate was 4.26 % change on previous year in 2026. ◆ Volatile
CPI Price, nominal, annual growth rate in Lower middle income, 1988–2026
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.
Analysis
In 2026, cpi price, nominal, annual growth rate in Lower middle income stood at 4.26 % change on previous year. That is the lowest value across all 39 years on record.
That represents a change of down 60.9% on the previous year and down 35.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, cpi price, nominal, annual growth rate in Lower middle income peaked at 30.05 % change on previous year in 2023 and was at its lowest, 4.26 % change on previous year, in 2026.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
CPI Price, nominal, annual growth rate in Lower middle income, year by year
| Year | % change on previous year | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1988 | 9.57 % change on previous year | — |
| 1989 | 8.73 % change on previous year | -8.8% |
| 1990 | 9.84 % change on previous year | +12.7% |
| 1991 | 13.95 % change on previous year | +41.7% |
| 1992 | 11.26 % change on previous year | -19.3% |
| 1993 | 8.12 % change on previous year | -27.9% |
| 1994 | 11.05 % change on previous year | +36.1% |
| 1995 | 12.1 % change on previous year | +9.5% |
| 1996 | 8.92 % change on previous year | -26.2% |
| 1997 | 4.8 % change on previous year | -46.2% |
| 1998 | 10 % change on previous year | +108.4% |
| 1999 | 4.48 % change on previous year | -55.2% |
| 2000 | 4.32 % change on previous year | -3.6% |
| 2001 | 4.81 % change on previous year | +11.4% |
| 2002 | 5.08 % change on previous year | +5.6% |
| 2003 | 5.01 % change on previous year | -1.5% |
| 2004 | 5.87 % change on previous year | +17.2% |
| 2005 | 6.05 % change on previous year | +3.1% |
| 2006 | 6.35 % change on previous year | +4.9% |
| 2007 | 6.01 % change on previous year | -5.3% |
| 2008 | 10.75 % change on previous year | +78.9% |
| 2009 | 8.74 % change on previous year | -18.7% |
| 2010 | 9.39 % change on previous year | +7.4% |
| 2011 | 8.82 % change on previous year | -6.0% |
| 2012 | 8.46 % change on previous year | -4.1% |
| 2013 | 8.44 % change on previous year | -0.3% |
| 2014 | 6.48 % change on previous year | -23.3% |
| 2015 | 5.1 % change on previous year | -21.2% |
| 2016 | 6.56 % change on previous year | +28.6% |
| 2017 | 7.4 % change on previous year | +12.9% |
| 2018 | 6.3 % change on previous year | -14.9% |
| 2019 | 5.77 % change on previous year | -8.3% |
| 2020 | 7.83 % change on previous year | +35.6% |
| 2021 | 9.38 % change on previous year | +19.8% |
| 2022 | 15.93 % change on previous year | +69.9% |
| 2023 | 30.05 % change on previous year | +88.7% |
| 2024 | 19.95 % change on previous year | -33.6% |
| 2025 | 10.88 % change on previous year | -45.5% |
| 2026 | 4.26 % change on previous year | -60.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 9.15 % change on previous year | 8.73 % change on previous year | 9.57 % change on previous year | 2 |
| 1990s | 9.45 % change on previous year | 4.48 % change on previous year | 13.95 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2000s | 6.3 % change on previous year | 4.32 % change on previous year | 10.75 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2010s | 7.27 % change on previous year | 5.1 % change on previous year | 9.39 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2020s | 14.04 % change on previous year | 4.26 % change on previous year | 30.05 % change on previous year | 7 |
Countries ranked near Lower middle income
- 2 Yemen 31.06 % change on previous year compare
- 3 Burundi 30.29 % change on previous year compare
- 4 Haiti 28.64 % change on previous year compare
- 5 Malawi 20.95 % change on previous year compare
- 6 Türkiye 17.44 % change on previous year compare
- 7 Congo 10.63 % change on previous year compare
- 8 Kazakhstan 7.86 % change on previous year compare
More reference data data for Lower middle income
- Exchange rate, new LCU per USD extended backward, period average 6,782 (2021)
- CPI Price, nominal 469.5 (2026)
- CPI Price, nominal, seas. adj. 475.87 (2026)
- School age population, one year before than official primary entry 28.75 million number (2019)
- School age population, one year before than official primary entry 59.49 million number (2019)
- School age population, one year before than official primary entry 30.74 million number (2019)
- School life expectancy, primary, both sexes 5.41 years (2019)
- School life expectancy, primary, female 5.37 years (2019)
- School life expectancy, primary, male 5.44 years (2019)
- Share of all students in secondary education enrolled in general 95.5% (2019)
Frequently asked questions
- What is cpi price, nominal, annual growth rate in Lower middle income?
- Cpi price, nominal, annual growth rate in Lower middle income was 4.26 % change on previous year in 2026, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest cpi price, nominal, annual growth rate recorded in Lower middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 30.05 % change on previous year in 2023.
- What is the lowest cpi price, nominal, annual growth rate recorded in Lower middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 4.26 % change on previous year in 2026.
- How does Lower middle income rank for cpi price, nominal, annual growth rate?
- Lower middle income ranks 5th out of 10 groups with data for 2026.
- Is cpi price, nominal, annual growth rate rising or falling in Lower middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is down 35.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of CPI Price, nominal, annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 39 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in CPI Price, nominal. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- CPI Price, nominal World Bank staff calculations based on Datastream data
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in CPI Price, nominal. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.