Out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary school age, female (%) by country
Proportion of children and adolescents in the official age range for primary and lower secondary education who are not enrolled in primary or lower secondary education. To calculate the indicator, the number of students of the official age for primary and lower secondary education enrolled in primary or lower...
What the numbers show
Out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary school age, female (%) is currently reported for 148 countries. The highest value is 50.2% in Central African Republic; the lowest is 0.0% in Ireland.
The median across all reporting countries is 3.1%, and the mean is 8.0%.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 18,944.
Over the past decade 43 countries rose and 93 fell. The largest increase was in Bolivia, Plurinational State of (up 8,745.3%), and the largest decrease in Sweden (down 99.9%).
Out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Central African Republic | 50.2% | 2012 | — | falling |
| 2 | Niger | 49.2% | 2017 | down 29.6% | falling |
| 3 | Mali | 47.7% | 2018 | up 4.7% | falling |
| 4 | Chad | 47.5% | 2019 | — | falling |
| 5 | Eritrea | 46.6% | 2018 | up 36.3% | falling |
| 6 | Djibouti | 41.8% | 2015 | down 40.5% | falling |
| 7 | Guinea | 38.8% | 2014 | down 28.0% | falling |
| 8 | Syrian Arab Republic | 34.2% | 2013 | up 140.2% | volatile |
| 9 | Burkina Faso | 30.3% | 2019 | down 41.8% | falling |
| 10 | Ethiopia | 29.6% | 2015 | down 38.5% | falling |
| 11 | Yemen | 25.3% | 2016 | down 25.0% | falling |
| 12 | Bahamas | 24.8% | 2018 | up 120.4% | rising |
| 13 | Tunisia | 23.9% | 1985 | down 41.8% | falling |
| 14 | Côte d'Ivoire | 23.4% | 2019 | down 43.7% | falling |
| 15 | Jordan | 23.3% | 2019 | up 105.9% | volatile |
| 16 | Mauritania | 22.8% | 2019 | down 30.9% | falling |
| 17 | Mozambique | 20.9% | 2015 | down 39.9% | falling |
| 18 | Iraq | 20.7% | 2007 | down 31.7% | falling |
| 19 | Cameroon | 20.6% | 2016 | — | falling |
| 20 | Honduras | 19.8% | 2019 | down 12.8% | falling |
| 21 | Puerto Rico | 19.2% | 2018 | up 82.5% | rising |
| 22 | Guatemala | 18.8% | 2018 | up 33.3% | volatile |
| 23 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 17.3% | 2019 | down 5.9% | falling |
| 24 | Jamaica | 17.1% | 2019 | up 187.1% | volatile |
| 25 | Togo | 16.7% | 2017 | down 39.9% | falling |
| 26 | El Salvador | 14.6% | 2018 | — | rising |
| 27 | Republic of Moldova | 14.1% | 2019 | up 29.2% | rising |
| 28 | Cayman Islands | 13.5% | 2018 | up 2.4% | rising |
| 29 | Burundi | 13.3% | 2019 | down 35.4% | volatile |
| 30 | Bulgaria | 13.3% | 2018 | up 125.6% | volatile |
| 31 | Panama | 12.9% | 2017 | up 116.8% | rising |
| 32 | Eswatini | 12.5% | 2015 | down 20.5% | volatile |
| 33 | British Virgin Islands | 12.5% | 2018 | up 314.1% | volatile |
| 34 | Paraguay | 12.1% | 2012 | up 73.9% | rising |
| 35 | Myanmar | 11.3% | 2018 | down 46.7% | falling |
| 36 | Romania | 11.1% | 2018 | up 215.5% | rising |
| 37 | Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | 10.8% | 2017 | up 186.5% | falling |
| 38 | South Africa | 10.8% | 2018 | up 106.7% | falling |
| 39 | Sao Tome and Principe | 10.5% | 2015 | up 79.6% | rising |
| 40 | Indonesia | 9.9% | 2018 | down 2.3% | volatile |
| 41 | Kenya | 9.8% | 2009 | down 66.7% | falling |
| 42 | Suriname | 9.6% | 2015 | down 36.8% | rising |
| 43 | Cape Verde | 9.3% | 2018 | up 111.2% | volatile |
| 44 | Armenia | 9.1% | 2019 | up 95.3% | rising |
| 45 | Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 8.6% | 2018 | up 8,745.3% | volatile |
| 46 | Botswana | 7.5% | 2003 | up 42.5% | volatile |
| 47 | Lesotho | 7.2% | 2016 | down 26.0% | falling |
| 48 | Bhutan | 6.8% | 2018 | down 67.7% | volatile |
| 49 | Cambodia | 6.7% | 2015 | down 73.3% | volatile |
| 50 | Malawi | 6.7% | 2019 | down 13.4% | falling |
| 51 | Vanuatu | 6.4% | 2015 | down 22.7% | volatile |
| 52 | Tajikistan | 6.3% | 2011 | down 61.7% | falling |
| 53 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 6.3% | 2018 | down 39.9% | volatile |
| 54 | Türkiye | 6.0% | 2018 | up 26.2% | volatile |
| 55 | Philippines | 5.4% | 2018 | down 28.5% | falling |
| 56 | Nicaragua | 5.2% | 2010 | down 72.2% | volatile |
| 57 | Namibia | 5.0% | 2007 | down 57.0% | falling |
| 58 | Ukraine | 5.0% | 2014 | down 7.4% | rising |
| 59 | Timor-Leste | 4.9% | 2019 | down 71.1% | falling |
| 60 | Maldives | 4.8% | 2019 | — | rising |
| 61 | Slovakia | 4.6% | 2018 | down 4.3% | flat |
| 62 | Mongolia | 4.4% | 2008 | down 70.9% | volatile |
| 63 | Belize | 4.4% | 2019 | down 36.1% | falling |
| 64 | Dominican Republic | 4.3% | 2019 | down 50.4% | falling |
| 65 | Cuba | 4.1% | 2019 | up 20.7% | volatile |
| 66 | Malaysia | 4.1% | 2017 | down 23.5% | volatile |
| 67 | Hungary | 3.9% | 2018 | up 37.7% | rising |
| 68 | Grenada | 3.8% | 2005 | — | volatile |
| 69 | Azerbaijan | 3.7% | 2019 | down 70.2% | falling |
| 70 | Morocco | 3.6% | 2019 | down 80.6% | volatile |
| 71 | Colombia | 3.4% | 2018 | up 38.8% | rising |
| 72 | Saint Lucia | 3.4% | 2019 | down 56.5% | falling |
| 73 | Montenegro | 3.3% | 2019 | — | rising |
| 74 | Luxembourg | 3.1% | 2018 | up 93.0% | volatile |
| 75 | Dominica | 3.1% | 2019 | down 69.1% | volatile |
| 76 | Liechtenstein | 3.0% | 2018 | down 16.7% | volatile |
| 77 | Qatar | 2.9% | 2019 | down 34.1% | volatile |
| 78 | Italy | 2.9% | 2018 | up 1,832.8% | volatile |
| 79 | Ghana | 2.8% | 2019 | down 83.3% | volatile |
| 80 | Chile | 2.7% | 2018 | down 26.3% | falling |
| 81 | Aruba | 2.6% | 2009 | up 230.4% | flat |
| 82 | Barbados | 2.5% | 2019 | down 47.0% | falling |
| 83 | Thailand | 2.4% | 2009 | — | volatile |
| 84 | Greece | 2.4% | 2018 | down 60.5% | volatile |
| 85 | Germany | 2.3% | 2018 | down 10.9% | rising |
| 86 | Iran, Islamic Republic of | 2.3% | 2017 | down 64.0% | falling |
| 87 | Mexico | 2.3% | 2018 | up 29.9% | volatile |
| 88 | Poland | 2.2% | 2018 | down 64.1% | flat |
| 89 | Oman | 2.2% | 2019 | down 21.5% | volatile |
| 90 | Serbia | 2.1% | 2019 | down 25.5% | volatile |
| 91 | Bahrain | 2.0% | 2019 | down 73.2% | volatile |
| 92 | Spain | 1.9% | 2018 | up 437.1% | volatile |
| 93 | Palestine, State of | 1.9% | 2019 | down 81.5% | falling |
| 94 | Uzbekistan | 1.9% | 2019 | down 68.1% | falling |
| 95 | Tonga | 1.8% | 2015 | down 76.0% | volatile |
| 96 | Kyrgyzstan | 1.8% | 2019 | down 71.2% | falling |
| 97 | Kuwait | 1.6% | 2015 | up 100.1% | volatile |
| 98 | Republic of Korea | 1.6% | 2018 | up 47.9% | volatile |
| 99 | Macau, China | 1.5% | 2019 | down 89.7% | falling |
| 100 | United Arab Emirates | 1.5% | 2017 | — | volatile |
| 101 | Peru | 1.5% | 2016 | up 18.9% | volatile |
| 102 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 1.5% | 2016 | up 170.7% | volatile |
| 103 | Estonia | 1.4% | 2018 | down 26.7% | volatile |
| 104 | Belarus | 1.4% | 2018 | up 99.0% | rising |
| 105 | Mauritius | 1.4% | 2019 | down 49.6% | volatile |
| 106 | Australia | 1.2% | 2018 | up 757.3% | volatile |
| 107 | Ecuador | 1.1% | 2018 | down 85.3% | volatile |
| 108 | Zimbabwe | 0.9% | 2013 | down 93.0% | volatile |
| 109 | Seychelles | 0.9% | 2005 | down 85.1% | volatile |
| 110 | Finland | 0.8% | 2018 | down 55.7% | flat |
| 111 | Cyprus | 0.7% | 2018 | up 37.4% | volatile |
| 112 | Netherlands | 0.7% | 2018 | — | falling |
| 113 | Latvia | 0.7% | 2018 | up 0.2% | rising |
| 114 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0.7% | 2017 | down 60.8% | volatile |
| 115 | Sri Lanka | 0.7% | 2018 | down 89.3% | volatile |
| 116 | Czechia | 0.6% | 2018 | down 86.7% | volatile |
| 117 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 0.6% | 2018 | down 49.1% | volatile |
| 118 | Albania | 0.6% | 2019 | down 85.2% | volatile |
| 119 | Argentina | 0.6% | 2017 | up 107.1% | volatile |
| 120 | Costa Rica | 0.6% | 2019 | down 80.7% | volatile |
| 121 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0.6% | 2018 | down 80.1% | volatile |
| 122 | Portugal | 0.6% | 2018 | down 11.7% | volatile |
| 123 | Switzerland | 0.5% | 2018 | down 68.3% | volatile |
| 124 | Belgium | 0.5% | 2018 | down 78.3% | falling |
| 125 | Denmark | 0.5% | 2018 | up 3.9% | volatile |
| 126 | Croatia | 0.5% | 2013 | down 82.1% | volatile |
| 127 | Egypt | 0.5% | 2019 | down 95.9% | volatile |
| 128 | Hong Kong, China | 0.5% | 2016 | — | volatile |
| 129 | New Zealand | 0.4% | 2018 | down 72.0% | rising |
| 130 | Norway | 0.4% | 2017 | down 27.4% | volatile |
| 131 | United States of America | 0.4% | 2018 | down 72.4% | volatile |
| 132 | Slovenia | 0.4% | 2018 | down 51.7% | volatile |
| 133 | Fiji | 0.4% | 2009 | down 88.6% | volatile |
| 134 | France | 0.4% | 2018 | down 39.9% | volatile |
| 135 | Canada | 0.3% | 2018 | up 35.7% | volatile |
| 136 | Kazakhstan | 0.2% | 2011 | up 42.5% | volatile |
| 137 | Samoa | 0.2% | 2015 | down 96.1% | volatile |
| 138 | Malta | 0.2% | 2016 | — | volatile |
| 139 | Brunei Darussalam | 0.2% | 2018 | down 89.9% | volatile |
| 140 | Russian Federation | 0.2% | 2018 | down 87.4% | volatile |
| 141 | Iceland | 0.1% | 2018 | down 92.6% | volatile |
| 142 | Austria | 0.1% | 2018 | down 97.1% | volatile |
| 143 | Israel | 0.1% | 2015 | down 78.5% | volatile |
| 144 | Uruguay | 0.1% | 2016 | down 98.4% | volatile |
| 145 | Georgia | 0.0% | 2019 | down 99.1% | volatile |
| 146 | Lithuania | 0.0% | 2013 | down 97.0% | volatile |
| 147 | Sweden | 0.0% | 2015 | down 99.9% | volatile |
| 148 | Ireland | 0.0% | 2018 | down 97.7% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- IDA blend 28.6%
- Pre-demographic dividend 28.5%
- Low income 27.5%
- Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) 26.2%
- Sub-Saharan Africa 26.2%
- Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries) 26.2%
- Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) 25.9%
- Least developed countries 23.5%
- IDA only 22.5%
- Arab World 17.3%
- Other small states 12.9%
- Lower middle income 12.5%
- Low & middle income 12.4%
- Small states 12.0%
- World 11.2%
- Caribbean Small States 10.4%
- South Asia 10.4%
- South Asia (IDA & IBRD) 10.4%
- Middle income 9.5%
- Early-demographic dividend 9.3%
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) 9.1%
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) 8.9%
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan 8.3%
- Pacific island small states 6.4%
- East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income) 5.6%
- East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries) 5.5%
- IBRD only 5.5%
- East Asia & Pacific 5.4%
- Upper middle income 5.3%
- Central Europe and the Baltics 4.7%
- Latin America & Caribbean 4.1%
- Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) 4.0%
- Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) 4.0%
- Late-demographic dividend 3.6%
- Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) 3.2%
- Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) 3.0%
- Europe & Central Asia 2.4%
- OECD members 2.1%
- European Union 2.0%
- High income 1.9%
About this data
Proportion of children and adolescents in the official age range for primary and lower secondary education who are not enrolled in primary or lower secondary education. To calculate the indicator, the number of students of the official age for primary and lower secondary education enrolled in primary or lower secondary education is subtracted from the total population of primary and lower secondary education. The result is expressed as a percentage of the population of the official age for primary and lower secondary education. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute of Statistics website: http://www.uis.unesco.org/Education/