Out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower in Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa: Out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower was 26.2% in 2019. ▼ Falling

Latest (2019)
26.2%
Change on year
down 2.2%
Rank
5th
of 43 groups
All-time high
61.7%
in 1970
All-time low
26.2%
in 2019
Years of data
50
1970–2019

Out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1970–2019

0204060197019942019

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

Sub-Saharan Africa recorded 26.2% for out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower in 2019. That is the lowest value across all 50 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.2% on the previous year and down 14.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower in Sub-Saharan Africa peaked at 61.7% in 1970 and was at its lowest, 26.2%, in 2019.

Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 5th of 43 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 50 years of available data.

Out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower in Sub-Saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for Out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary school age, female (%) in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1970 to 2019.
Year % Change
1970 61.7%
1971 61.4% -0.4%
1972 60.8% -1.0%
1973 60.0% -1.3%
1974 58.8% -2.0%
1975 57.7% -1.8%
1976 57.0% -1.3%
1977 55.4% -2.9%
1978 53.5% -3.3%
1979 51.3% -4.1%
1980 49.8% -2.9%
1981 48.3% -3.0%
1982 46.7% -3.2%
1983 46.9% +0.4%
1984 47.3% +0.7%
1985 48.1% +1.8%
1986 49.7% +3.3%
1987 50.4% +1.4%
1988 50.8% +0.8%
1989 50.9% +0.2%
1990 51.3% +0.8%
1991 50.5% -1.6%
1992 50.9% +0.9%
1993 50.6% -0.7%
1994 50.6% -0.0%
1995 50.2% -0.8%
1996 51.1% +1.9%
1997 49.2% -3.8%
1998 48.9% -0.5%
1999 47.9% -2.2%
2000 45.9% -4.0%
2001 44.2% -3.7%
2002 42.7% -3.5%
2003 40.4% -5.3%
2004 38.5% -4.7%
2005 36.5% -5.4%
2006 34.5% -5.3%
2007 33.0% -4.5%
2008 31.5% -4.4%
2009 30.4% -3.4%
2010 30.0% -1.5%
2011 28.9% -3.8%
2012 28.1% -2.5%
2013 27.9% -1.0%
2014 27.7% -0.5%
2015 27.9% +0.5%
2016 27.2% -2.3%
2017 26.7% -2.0%
2018 26.7% +0.3%
2019 26.2% -2.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 57.8% 51.3% 61.7% 10
1980s 48.9% 46.7% 50.9% 10
1990s 50.1% 47.9% 51.3% 10
2000s 37.8% 30.4% 45.9% 10
2010s 27.7% 26.2% 30.0% 10

Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa

  1. 2 Niger 49.2% compare
  2. 3 Mali 47.7% compare
  3. 4 Chad 47.5% compare
  4. 5 Eritrea 46.6% compare
  5. 6 Djibouti 41.8% compare
  6. 7 Guinea 38.8% compare
  7. 8 Syrian Arab Republic 34.2% compare

See the full ranking of 191 places →

More reference data data for Sub-Saharan Africa

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower in Sub-Saharan Africa was 26.2% in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 61.7% in 1970.
What is the lowest out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 26.2% in 2019.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa rank for out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower?
Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 5th out of 43 groups with data for 2019.
Is out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 14.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary school age, female (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower in Sub-Saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/out-of-school-rate-for-children-and-adolescents-of-primary-and-lower-secondary-school-age-2/sub-saharan-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary school age, female (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
191 places, 4,340 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Proportion of children and adolescents in the official age range for primary and lower secondary education who are not enrolled in primary or lower secondary education. To calculate the indicator, the number of students of the official age for primary and lower secondary education enrolled in primary or lower secondary education is subtracted from the total population of primary and lower secondary education. The result is expressed as a percentage of the population of the official age for primary and lower secondary education. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute of Statistics website: http://www.uis.unesco.org/Education/