Out-of-school rate for adolescents and youth of lower and upper in North America

North America: Out-of-school rate for adolescents and youth of lower and upper was 1.04 GPIA in 2019. ▼ Falling

Latest (2019)
1.04 GPIA
Change on year
up 25.6%
Rank
16th
of 43 groups
All-time high
1.19 GPIA
in 1994
All-time low
0.6892 GPIA
in 2015
Years of data
50
1970–2019

Out-of-school rate for adolescents and youth of lower and upper in North America, 1970–2019

00.250.50.7511.2197019942019

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

In 2019, out-of-school rate for adolescents and youth of lower and upper in North America stood at 1.04 GPIA.

That represents a change of up 25.6% on the previous year and up 27.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, out-of-school rate for adolescents and youth of lower and upper in North America peaked at 1.19 GPIA in 1994 and was at its lowest, 0.6892 GPIA, in 2015.

That places North America 16th out of 43 groups with data for 2019, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 50 years of available data.

Out-of-school rate for adolescents and youth of lower and upper in North America, year by year

Annual values for Out-of-school rate for adolescents and youth of lower and upper secondary school age, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in North America, 1970 to 2019.
Year GPIA Change
1970 1.12 GPIA
1971 1.12 GPIA +0.2%
1972 1.12 GPIA -0.2%
1973 1.12 GPIA -0.2%
1974 1.12 GPIA -0.1%
1975 1.12 GPIA +0.0%
1976 1.12 GPIA +0.0%
1977 1.12 GPIA +0.3%
1978 1.13 GPIA +0.4%
1979 1.13 GPIA +0.8%
1980 1.13 GPIA -0.1%
1981 1.14 GPIA +0.9%
1982 1.14 GPIA -0.2%
1983 1.14 GPIA +0.0%
1984 1.14 GPIA -0.1%
1985 1.14 GPIA +0.0%
1986 1.14 GPIA -0.4%
1987 1 GPIA -11.9%
1988 1.13 GPIA +12.5%
1989 1.12 GPIA -0.3%
1990 1.12 GPIA -0.3%
1991 1.12 GPIA -0.3%
1992 1.11 GPIA -0.5%
1993 1.11 GPIA -0.4%
1994 1.19 GPIA +7.3%
1995 1.14 GPIA -4.3%
1996 1.13 GPIA -0.3%
1997 1.06 GPIA -6.6%
1998 0.9908 GPIA -6.3%
1999 0.95 GPIA -4.1%
2000 0.9913 GPIA +4.3%
2001 0.8325 GPIA -16.0%
2002 0.9529 GPIA +14.5%
2003 0.9588 GPIA +0.6%
2004 1.09 GPIA +14.0%
2005 0.8436 GPIA -22.8%
2006 0.7628 GPIA -9.6%
2007 0.9474 GPIA +24.2%
2008 1.02 GPIA +7.2%
2009 0.8182 GPIA -19.4%
2010 1.03 GPIA +25.8%
2011 0.821 GPIA -20.2%
2012 0.8728 GPIA +6.3%
2013 0.9172 GPIA +5.1%
2014 0.7907 GPIA -13.8%
2015 0.6892 GPIA -12.8%
2016 0.9521 GPIA +38.1%
2017 0.9128 GPIA -4.1%
2018 0.8297 GPIA -9.1%
2019 1.04 GPIA +25.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 1.12 GPIA 1.12 GPIA 1.13 GPIA 10
1980s 1.12 GPIA 1 GPIA 1.14 GPIA 10
1990s 1.09 GPIA 0.95 GPIA 1.19 GPIA 10
2000s 0.9216 GPIA 0.7628 GPIA 1.09 GPIA 10
2010s 0.8857 GPIA 0.6892 GPIA 1.04 GPIA 10

Countries ranked near North America

  1. 13 Poland 1.3 GPIA compare
  2. 14 Cyprus 1.29 GPIA compare
  3. 15 Grenada 1.29 GPIA compare
  4. 16 Guinea 1.25 GPIA compare
  5. 17 Uzbekistan 1.25 GPIA compare
  6. 18 Morocco 1.2 GPIA compare
  7. 19 Chad 1.19 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 180 places →

More reference data data for North America

All data for North America →

Frequently asked questions

What is out-of-school rate for adolescents and youth of lower and upper in North America?
Out-of-school rate for adolescents and youth of lower and upper in North America was 1.04 GPIA in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest out-of-school rate for adolescents and youth of lower and upper recorded in North America?
The highest recorded value was 1.19 GPIA in 1994.
What is the lowest out-of-school rate for adolescents and youth of lower and upper recorded in North America?
The lowest recorded value was 0.6892 GPIA in 2015.
How does North America rank for out-of-school rate for adolescents and youth of lower and upper?
North America ranks 16th out of 43 groups with data for 2019.
Is out-of-school rate for adolescents and youth of lower and upper rising or falling in North America?
Over the last ten years it is up 27.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this North America data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Out-of-school rate for adolescents and youth of lower and upper secondary school age, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Out-of-school rate for adolescents and youth of lower and upper in North America. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/out-of-school-rate-for-adolescents-and-youth-of-lower-and-upper-secondary-school-age-2/north-america/

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About this data

Indicator
Out-of-school rate for adolescents and youth of lower and upper secondary school age, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
180 places, 4,096 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

The Adjusted Gender Parity Index (GPIA) is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. If the resulting value exceeds 1, the ratio is inverted and subtracted from 2. The adjusted gender parity index is symmetrical around 1 and lies in the range 0-2. An adjusted GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute for Statistics: http://uis.unesco.org/