Military personnel in Nepal

Nepal: Military personnel was 97,000 people in 2022. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2022)
97,000 people
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
48th
of 194 countries
All-time high
97,000 people
in 2017
All-time low
20,000 people
in 1924
Years of data
103
1920–2022

Military personnel in Nepal, 1920–2022

20.0k40.0k60.0k80.0k100.0k192019712022

Source: Correlates of War – National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for military personnel in Nepal is 97,000 people, measured in 2022. That is the highest value across all 103 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military personnel in Nepal peaked at 97,000 people in 2017 and was at its lowest, 20,000 people, in 1924.

Nepal ranks 48th of 194 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Military personnel in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for Military personnel in Nepal, 1920 to 2022.
Year people Change
1920 30,000 people
1921 30,000 people +0.0%
1922 30,000 people +0.0%
1923 25,000 people -16.7%
1924 20,000 people -20.0%
1925 20,000 people +0.0%
1926 20,000 people +0.0%
1927 20,000 people +0.0%
1928 20,000 people +0.0%
1929 20,000 people +0.0%
1930 20,000 people +0.0%
1931 20,000 people +0.0%
1932 20,000 people +0.0%
1933 20,000 people +0.0%
1934 20,000 people +0.0%
1935 20,000 people +0.0%
1936 20,000 people +0.0%
1937 20,000 people +0.0%
1938 20,000 people +0.0%
1939 20,000 people +0.0%
1940 20,000 people +0.0%
1941 20,000 people +0.0%
1942 20,000 people +0.0%
1943 20,000 people +0.0%
1944 20,000 people +0.0%
1945 20,000 people +0.0%
1946 20,000 people +0.0%
1947 20,000 people +0.0%
1948 20,000 people +0.0%
1949 20,000 people +0.0%
1950 20,000 people +0.0%
1951 20,000 people +0.0%
1952 20,000 people +0.0%
1953 20,000 people +0.0%
1954 20,000 people +0.0%
1955 20,000 people +0.0%
1956 20,000 people +0.0%
1957 20,000 people +0.0%
1958 20,000 people +0.0%
1959 20,000 people +0.0%
1960 20,000 people +0.0%
1961 20,000 people +0.0%
1962 20,000 people +0.0%
1963 20,000 people +0.0%
1964 20,000 people +0.0%
1965 22,000 people +10.0%
1966 22,000 people +0.0%
1967 22,000 people +0.0%
1968 22,000 people +0.0%
1969 29,000 people +31.8%
1970 29,000 people +0.0%
1971 29,000 people +0.0%
1972 32,000 people +10.3%
1973 32,000 people +0.0%
1974 32,000 people +0.0%
1975 32,000 people +0.0%
1976 32,000 people +0.0%
1977 37,000 people +15.6%
1978 32,000 people -13.5%
1979 25,000 people -21.9%
1980 21,000 people -16.0%
1981 24,000 people +14.3%
1982 24,000 people +0.0%
1983 25,000 people +4.2%
1984 25,000 people +0.0%
1985 25,000 people +0.0%
1986 25,000 people +0.0%
1987 30,000 people +20.0%
1988 35,000 people +16.7%
1989 35,000 people +0.0%
1990 35,000 people +0.0%
1991 35,000 people +0.0%
1992 35,000 people +0.0%
1993 35,000 people +0.0%
1994 35,000 people +0.0%
1995 40,000 people +14.3%
1996 35,000 people -12.5%
1997 35,000 people +0.0%
1998 35,000 people +0.0%
1999 35,000 people +0.0%
2000 50,000 people +42.9%
2001 46,000 people -8.0%
2002 51,000 people +10.9%
2003 63,000 people +23.5%
2004 66,000 people +4.8%
2005 69,000 people +4.5%
2006 69,000 people +0.0%
2007 69,000 people +0.0%
2008 69,000 people +0.0%
2009 69,000 people +0.0%
2010 96,000 people +39.1%
2011 96,000 people +0.0%
2012 96,000 people +0.0%
2013 96,000 people +0.0%
2014 96,000 people +0.0%
2015 96,000 people +0.0%
2016 96,000 people +0.0%
2017 97,000 people +1.0%
2018 97,000 people +0.0%
2019 97,000 people +0.0%
2020 97,000 people +0.0%
2021 97,000 people +0.0%
2022 97,000 people +0.0%

Nepal compared with similar countries

  • Nepal's 97,000 people is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 15,500 people, 6.3× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Nepal's 97,000 people is below the median for South Asia, which is 130,000 people, 75% of the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1920s 23,500 people 20,000 people 30,000 people 10
1930s 20,000 people 20,000 people 20,000 people 10
1940s 20,000 people 20,000 people 20,000 people 10
1950s 20,000 people 20,000 people 20,000 people 10
1960s 21,700 people 20,000 people 29,000 people 10
1970s 31,200 people 25,000 people 37,000 people 10
1980s 26,900 people 21,000 people 35,000 people 10
1990s 35,500 people 35,000 people 40,000 people 10
2000s 62,100 people 46,000 people 69,000 people 10
2010s 96,300 people 96,000 people 97,000 people 10
2020s 97,000 people 97,000 people 97,000 people 3

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 45 Sudan 104,000 people compare
  2. 46 Jordan 101,000 people compare
  3. 47 Afghanistan 100,000 people compare
  4. 49 United Arab Emirates 83,000 people compare
  5. 50 Peru 81,000 people compare
  6. 51 South Africa 74,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More reference data data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is military personnel in Nepal?
Military personnel in Nepal was 97,000 people in 2022, according to Correlates of War – National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest military personnel recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 97,000 people in 2017.
What is the lowest military personnel recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 20,000 people in 1924.
How does Nepal rank for military personnel?
Nepal ranks 48th out of 194 countries with data for 2022.
Is military personnel rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from Correlates of War – National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Military personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military personnel in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on Correlates of War – National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/military-personnel/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
Military personnel
Unit
people
Source
Correlates of War – National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 15,765 data points, 1816–2022
Last refreshed

Troops under the command of the national government, intended for use against foreign adversaries, and held ready for combat as of January 1 of the given year.