Military personnel in South Africa

South Africa: Military personnel was 74,000 in 2022. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2022)
74,000
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
51st
of 194 countries
All-time high
140,000
in 1943
All-time low
1,000
in 1930
Years of data
96
1923–2022

Military personnel in South Africa, 1923–2022

050.0k100.0k150.0k192319722022

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

South Africa recorded 74,000 for military personnel in 2022.

The figure is up 19.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military personnel in South Africa peaked at 140,000 in 1943 and was at its lowest, 1,000, in 1930.

South Africa ranks 51st of 194 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Military personnel in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Military personnel in South Africa, 1923 to 2022.
Year Value Change
1923 2,000 —
1925 2,000 +0.0%
1926 2,000 +0.0%
1927 2,000 +0.0%
1928 2,000 +0.0%
1929 2,000 +0.0%
1930 1,000 -50.0%
1931 2,000 +100.0%
1932 2,000 +0.0%
1933 2,000 +0.0%
1934 3,000 +50.0%
1935 4,000 +33.3%
1936 4,000 +0.0%
1937 4,000 +0.0%
1938 4,000 +0.0%
1939 5,000 +25.0%
1941 120,000 +2300.0%
1943 140,000 +16.7%
1944 140,000 +0.0%
1946 40,000 -71.4%
1947 30,000 -25.0%
1948 10,000 -66.7%
1949 9,000 -10.0%
1950 10,000 +11.1%
1951 11,000 +10.0%
1952 13,000 +18.2%
1953 14,000 +7.7%
1954 15,000 +7.1%
1955 16,000 +6.7%
1956 17,000 +6.2%
1957 19,000 +11.8%
1958 20,000 +5.3%
1959 21,000 +5.0%
1960 22,000 +4.8%
1961 24,000 +9.1%
1962 24,000 +0.0%
1963 45,000 +87.5%
1964 50,000 +11.1%
1965 55,000 +10.0%
1966 50,000 -9.1%
1967 50,000 +0.0%
1968 55,000 +10.0%
1969 55,000 +0.0%
1970 40,000 -27.3%
1971 60,000 +50.0%
1972 75,000 +25.0%
1973 40,000 -46.7%
1974 45,000 +12.5%
1975 50,000 +11.1%
1976 59,000 +18.0%
1977 67,000 +13.6%
1978 78,000 +16.4%
1979 70,000 -10.3%
1980 70,000 +0.0%
1981 78,000 +11.4%
1982 78,000 +0.0%
1983 77,000 -1.3%
1984 97,000 +26.0%
1985 95,000 -2.1%
1986 90,000 -5.3%
1987 102,000 +13.3%
1988 100,000 -2.0%
1989 100,000 +0.0%
1990 85,000 -15.0%
1991 80,000 -5.9%
1992 75,000 -6.2%
1993 75,000 +0.0%
1994 75,000 +0.0%
1995 75,000 +0.0%
1996 75,000 +0.0%
1997 75,000 +0.0%
1998 75,000 +0.0%
1999 68,000 -9.3%
2000 63,000 -7.4%
2001 62,000 -1.6%
2002 60,000 -3.2%
2003 56,000 -6.7%
2004 56,000 +0.0%
2005 56,000 +0.0%
2006 56,000 +0.0%
2007 62,000 +10.7%
2008 62,000 +0.0%
2009 62,000 +0.0%
2010 62,000 +0.0%
2011 62,000 +0.0%
2012 62,000 +0.0%
2013 62,000 +0.0%
2014 62,000 +0.0%
2015 62,000 +0.0%
2016 67,000 +8.1%
2017 67,000 +0.0%
2018 66,000 -1.5%
2019 65,000 -1.5%
2020 75,000 +15.4%
2021 74,000 -1.3%
2022 74,000 +0.0%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 74,000 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 23,000, 3.2× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • South Africa's 74,000 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 14,000, 5.3× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Military personnel in South Africa changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1941 +2300.0% 5,000 120,000
1931 +100.0% 1,000 2,000
1963 +87.5% 24,000 45,000
1946 -71.4% 140,000 40,000
1948 -66.7% 30,000 10,000
1930 -50.0% 2,000 1,000

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1920s 2,000 2,000 2,000 6
1930s 3,100 1,000 5,000 10
1940s 69,857 9,000 140,000 7
1950s 15,600 10,000 21,000 10
1960s 43,000 22,000 55,000 10
1970s 58,400 40,000 78,000 10
1980s 88,700 70,000 102,000 10
1990s 75,800 68,000 85,000 10
2000s 59,500 56,000 63,000 10
2010s 63,700 62,000 67,000 10
2020s 74,333 74,000 75,000 3

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 48 Nepal 97,000 compare
  2. 49 United Arab Emirates 83,000 compare
  3. 50 Peru 81,000 compare
  4. 52 Argentina 72,000 compare
  5. 52 Romania 72,000 compare
  6. 54 Chile 69,000 compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More reference data data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is military personnel in South Africa?
Military personnel in South Africa was 74,000 in 2022, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest military personnel recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 140,000 in 1943.
What is the lowest military personnel recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 1,000 in 1930.
How does South Africa rank for military personnel?
South Africa ranks 51st out of 194 countries with data for 2022.
Is military personnel rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 19.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Military personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military personnel in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/military-personnel/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Military personnel
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 15,765 data points, 1816–2022
Last refreshed