Military personnel in North Korea

North Korea: Military personnel was 1.28 million in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
1.28 million
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
4th
of 194 countries
All-time high
1.28 million
in 2018
All-time low
60,000
in 1949
Years of data
75
1948–2022

Military personnel in North Korea, 1948–2022

0250.0k500.0k750.0k1.0M1.2M194819852022

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

North Korea recorded 1.28 million for military personnel in 2022. That is the highest value across all 75 years on record.

That represents a change of up 7.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military personnel in North Korea peaked at 1.28 million in 2018 and was at its lowest, 60,000, in 1949.

That places North Korea 4th out of 194 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 75 years of available data.

Military personnel in North Korea, year by year

Annual values for Military personnel in North Korea, 1948 to 2022.
Year Value Change
1948 200,000 —
1949 60,000 -70.0%
1950 120,000 +100.0%
1951 100,000 -16.7%
1952 211,000 +111.0%
1953 260,000 +23.2%
1954 280,000 +7.7%
1955 300,000 +7.1%
1956 320,000 +6.7%
1957 340,000 +6.2%
1958 360,000 +5.9%
1959 380,000 +5.6%
1960 400,000 +5.3%
1961 390,000 -2.5%
1962 380,000 -2.6%
1963 352,000 -7.4%
1964 362,000 +2.8%
1965 378,000 +4.4%
1966 383,000 +1.3%
1967 383,000 +0.0%
1968 410,000 +7.0%
1969 410,000 +0.0%
1970 438,000 +6.8%
1971 450,000 +2.7%
1972 460,000 +2.2%
1973 470,000 +2.2%
1974 470,000 +0.0%
1975 470,000 +0.0%
1976 500,000 +6.4%
1977 520,000 +4.0%
1978 632,000 +21.5%
1979 692,000 +9.5%
1980 700,000 +1.2%
1981 768,000 +9.7%
1982 782,000 +1.8%
1983 784,000 +0.3%
1984 784,000 +0.0%
1985 784,000 +0.0%
1986 838,000 +6.9%
1987 838,000 +0.0%
1988 842,000 +0.5%
1989 1.04 million +23.5%
1990 1.20 million +15.4%
1991 1.20 million +0.0%
1992 1.20 million +0.0%
1993 1.10 million -8.3%
1994 1.10 million +0.0%
1995 1.10 million +0.0%
1996 1.10 million +0.0%
1997 1.10 million +0.0%
1998 1.00 million -9.1%
1999 1.00 million +0.0%
2000 1.05 million +5.5%
2001 1.08 million +2.6%
2002 1.08 million +0.0%
2003 1.08 million +0.0%
2004 1.09 million +1.1%
2005 1.11 million +1.1%
2006 1.11 million +0.0%
2007 1.11 million +0.0%
2008 1.11 million +0.0%
2009 1.11 million +0.0%
2010 1.11 million +0.0%
2011 1.19 million +7.6%
2012 1.19 million +0.0%
2013 1.19 million +0.0%
2014 1.19 million +0.0%
2015 1.19 million +0.0%
2016 1.19 million +0.0%
2017 1.19 million +0.0%
2018 1.28 million +7.6%
2019 1.28 million +0.0%
2020 1.28 million +0.0%
2021 1.28 million +0.0%
2022 1.28 million +0.0%

North Korea compared with similar countries

  • North Korea's 1.28 million is above the median for low income countries, which is 33,000, 38.8× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • North Korea's 1.28 million is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 9,500, 134.7× the median. (30 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Military personnel in North Korea changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1952 +111.0% 100,000 211,000
1950 +100.0% 60,000 120,000
1949 -70.0% 200,000 60,000

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1940s 130,000 60,000 200,000 2
1950s 267,100 100,000 380,000 10
1960s 384,800 352,000 410,000 10
1970s 510,200 438,000 692,000 10
1980s 816,000 700,000 1.04 million 10
1990s 1.11 million 1.00 million 1.20 million 10
2000s 1.09 million 1.05 million 1.11 million 10
2010s 1.20 million 1.11 million 1.28 million 10
2020s 1.28 million 1.28 million 1.28 million 3

Countries ranked near North Korea

  1. 1 China 2.04 million compare
  2. 2 India 1.46 million compare
  3. 3 United States 1.36 million compare
  4. 5 Russia 1.19 million compare
  5. 6 Ukraine 688,000 compare
  6. 7 Pakistan 652,000 compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More reference data data for North Korea

All data for North Korea →

Frequently asked questions

What is military personnel in North Korea?
Military personnel in North Korea was 1.28 million in 2022, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest military personnel recorded in North Korea?
The highest recorded value was 1.28 million in 2018.
What is the lowest military personnel recorded in North Korea?
The lowest recorded value was 60,000 in 1949.
How does North Korea rank for military personnel?
North Korea ranks 4th out of 194 countries with data for 2022.
Is military personnel rising or falling in North Korea?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this North Korea data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Military personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military personnel in North Korea. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/military-personnel/korea-dem-people-s-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Military personnel
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 15,765 data points, 1816–2022
Last refreshed