Military personnel in Canada

Canada: Military personnel was 67,000 people in 2022. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2022)
67,000 people
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
55th
of 194 countries
All-time high
801,000 people
in 1945
All-time low
4,000 people
in 1920
Years of data
103
1920–2022

Military personnel in Canada, 1920–2022

0200.0k400.0k600.0k800.0k192019712022

Source: Correlates of War - National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2022, military personnel in Canada stood at 67,000 people.

That represents a change of up 1.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military personnel in Canada peaked at 801,000 people in 1945 and was at its lowest, 4,000 people, in 1920.

That places Canada 55th out of 194 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1920s 4,100 people 4,000 people 5,000 people 10
1930s 5,400 people 4,000 people 6,000 people 10
1940s 314,600 people 21,000 people 801,000 people 10
1950s 100,900 people 45,000 people 121,000 people 10
1960s 114,900 people 100,000 people 124,000 people 10
1970s 82,600 people 78,000 people 95,000 people 10
1980s 83,700 people 81,000 people 88,000 people 10
1990s 72,300 people 60,000 people 87,000 people 10
2000s 59,200 people 52,000 people 64,000 people 10
2010s 65,500 people 63,000 people 67,000 people 10
2020s 67,000 people 67,000 people 67,000 people 3

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 52 Argentina 72,000 people compare
  2. 52 Romania 72,000 people compare
  3. 54 Chile 69,000 people compare
  4. 56 Azerbaijan 64,000 people compare
  5. 57 Australia 60,000 people compare
  6. 57 Lebanon 60,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More reference data data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is military personnel in Canada?
Military personnel in Canada was 67,000 people in 2022, according to Correlates of War - National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest military personnel recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 801,000 people in 1945.
What is the lowest military personnel recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 4,000 people in 1920.
How does Canada rank for military personnel?
Canada ranks 55th out of 194 countries with data for 2022.
Is military personnel rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from Correlates of War - National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Military personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 103 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Military personnel
Unit
people
Source
Correlates of War - National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 15,765 data points, 1816–2022
Last refreshed

Troops under the command of the national government, intended for use against foreign adversaries, and held ready for combat as of January 1 of the given year.