Incidence of low and high pay — High pay Incidence in European Union (27 countries)

European Union (27 countries): Incidence of low and high pay — High pay Incidence was 20.29 Percentage of full-time employment in 2024. ▬ Flat

Latest (2024)
20.29 Percentage of full-time employment
Change on year
down 6.6%
Rank
4th
of 7 regions
All-time high
22.44 Percentage of full-time employment
in 2014
All-time low
19.49 Percentage of full-time employment
in 2021
Years of data
30
1995–2024

Incidence of low and high pay — High pay Incidence in European Union (27 countries), 1995–2024

051015201995200920241995: 21.9 Percentage of full-time employment1996: 21.9 Percentage of full-time employment1997: 21.8 Percentage of full-time employment1998: 21.9 Percentage of full-time employment1999: 21.9 Percentage of full-time employment2000: 21.9 Percentage of full-time employment2001: 21.5 Percentage of full-time employment2002: 22 Percentage of full-time employment2003: 21.4 Percentage of full-time employment2004: 21.3 Percentage of full-time employment2005: 21.3 Percentage of full-time employment2006: 21.9 Percentage of full-time employment2007: 21.2 Percentage of full-time employment2008: 21.3 Percentage of full-time employment2009: 21.4 Percentage of full-time employment2010: 22.4 Percentage of full-time employment2011: 21.8 Percentage of full-time employment2012: 21.7 Percentage of full-time employment2013: 21.8 Percentage of full-time employment2014: 22.4 Percentage of full-time employment2015: 21.6 Percentage of full-time employment2016: 21.4 Percentage of full-time employment2017: 21.4 Percentage of full-time employment2018: 22.1 Percentage of full-time employment2019: 21.5 Percentage of full-time employment2020: 21.5 Percentage of full-time employment2021: 19.5 Percentage of full-time employment2022: 20.7 Percentage of full-time employment2023: 21.7 Percentage of full-time employment2024: 20.3 Percentage of full-time employment

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of full-time employment.

Analysis

The most recent figure for incidence of low and high pay — high pay incidence in European Union (27 countries) is 20.29 Percentage of full-time employment, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of down 6.6% on the previous year and down 9.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, incidence of low and high pay — high pay incidence in European Union (27 countries) peaked at 22.44 Percentage of full-time employment in 2014 and was at its lowest, 19.49 Percentage of full-time employment, in 2021.

Incidence of low and high pay — High pay Incidence in European Union (27 countries), year by year

Annual values for Incidence of low and high pay — High pay Incidence in European Union (27 countries), 1995 to 2024.
Year Percentage of full-time employment Change
1995 21.88 Percentage of full-time employment
1996 21.87 Percentage of full-time employment -0.0%
1997 21.82 Percentage of full-time employment -0.2%
1998 21.9 Percentage of full-time employment +0.4%
1999 21.91 Percentage of full-time employment +0.1%
2000 21.9 Percentage of full-time employment -0.1%
2001 21.5 Percentage of full-time employment -1.8%
2002 21.97 Percentage of full-time employment +2.2%
2003 21.43 Percentage of full-time employment -2.5%
2004 21.35 Percentage of full-time employment -0.4%
2005 21.32 Percentage of full-time employment -0.1%
2006 21.93 Percentage of full-time employment +2.9%
2007 21.22 Percentage of full-time employment -3.2%
2008 21.31 Percentage of full-time employment +0.4%
2009 21.42 Percentage of full-time employment +0.5%
2010 22.4 Percentage of full-time employment +4.6%
2011 21.77 Percentage of full-time employment -2.8%
2012 21.71 Percentage of full-time employment -0.3%
2013 21.76 Percentage of full-time employment +0.2%
2014 22.44 Percentage of full-time employment +3.2%
2015 21.62 Percentage of full-time employment -3.7%
2016 21.43 Percentage of full-time employment -0.9%
2017 21.43 Percentage of full-time employment -0.0%
2018 22.07 Percentage of full-time employment +3.0%
2019 21.54 Percentage of full-time employment -2.4%
2020 21.5 Percentage of full-time employment -0.2%
2021 19.49 Percentage of full-time employment -9.3%
2022 20.72 Percentage of full-time employment +6.3%
2023 21.72 Percentage of full-time employment +4.8%
2024 20.29 Percentage of full-time employment -6.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 21.88 Percentage of full-time employment 21.82 Percentage of full-time employment 21.91 Percentage of full-time employment 5
2000s 21.54 Percentage of full-time employment 21.22 Percentage of full-time employment 21.97 Percentage of full-time employment 10
2010s 21.82 Percentage of full-time employment 21.43 Percentage of full-time employment 22.44 Percentage of full-time employment 10
2020s 20.74 Percentage of full-time employment 19.49 Percentage of full-time employment 21.72 Percentage of full-time employment 5

Countries ranked near European Union (27 countries)

  1. 1 Lithuania 29.01 Percentage of full-time employment compare
  2. 1 Croatia 21.88 Percentage of full-time employment compare
  3. 1 Ireland 33.09 Percentage of full-time employment compare
  4. 2 Slovenia 24.97 Percentage of full-time employment compare
  5. 2 Argentina 31.06 Percentage of full-time employment compare
  6. 3 Bulgaria 29.9 Percentage of full-time employment compare
  7. 4 India 29.88 Percentage of full-time employment compare
  8. 5 Israel 28.87 Percentage of full-time employment compare
  9. 5 Latvia 20.1 Percentage of full-time employment compare
  10. 6 Chile 27.6 Percentage of full-time employment compare
  11. 6 Estonia 18.86 Percentage of full-time employment compare
  12. 7 Luxembourg 26.32 Percentage of full-time employment compare
  13. 7 Netherlands 16.85 Percentage of full-time employment compare

See the full ranking of 40 places →

More reference data data for European Union (27 countries)

All data for European Union (27 countries) →

Frequently asked questions

What is incidence of low and high pay — high pay incidence in European Union (27 countries)?
Incidence of low and high pay — high pay incidence in European Union (27 countries) was 20.29 Percentage of full-time employment in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest incidence of low and high pay — high pay incidence recorded in European Union (27 countries)?
The highest recorded value was 22.44 Percentage of full-time employment in 2014.
What is the lowest incidence of low and high pay — high pay incidence recorded in European Union (27 countries)?
The lowest recorded value was 19.49 Percentage of full-time employment in 2021.
How does European Union (27 countries) rank for incidence of low and high pay — high pay incidence?
European Union (27 countries) ranks 4th out of 7 regions with data for 2024.
Is incidence of low and high pay — high pay incidence rising or falling in European Union (27 countries)?
Over the last ten years it is down 9.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this European Union (27 countries) data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Incidence of low and high pay — High pay Incidence. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Incidence of low and high pay — High pay Incidence in European Union (27 countries). Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/incidence-of-low-and-high-pay-high-pay-incidence/european-union-27-countries/

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About this data

Indicator
Incidence of low and high pay — High pay Incidence
Unit
Percentage of full-time employment
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
40 places, 618 data points, 1985–2025
Last refreshed

This dataset contains series on the incidence of low-paid workers defined as the share of full-time workers earning less than two-thirds of gross median earnings of all full-time workers; the incidence of high-paid workers defined as the share of full-time workers earning more than one-and-half time gross median earnings of all full-time workers.