Gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, adjusted in Spain

Spain: Gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, adjusted was 1.01 GPIA in 2018. ▬ Flat

Latest (2018)
1.01 GPIA
Change on year
down 0.5%
World rank
77th
of 182 countries
All-time high
1.03 GPIA
in 1981
All-time low
0.9577 GPIA
in 1989
Years of data
26
1981–2018

Gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, adjusted in Spain, 1981–2018

00.250.50.7511981199920181981: 1 GPIA1982: 1 GPIA1983: 1 GPIA1984: 1 GPIA1985: 1 GPIA1986: 1 GPIA1987: 1 GPIA1988: 0.991 GPIA1989: 0.958 GPIA1990: 0.989 GPIA1993: 1 GPIA1994: 0.995 GPIA2004: 1 GPIA2006: 0.995 GPIA2007: 1 GPIA2008: 1 GPIA2009: 1 GPIA2010: 0.986 GPIA2011: 1 GPIA2012: 0.992 GPIA2013: 1 GPIA2014: 1 GPIA2015: 1 GPIA2016: 1 GPIA2017: 1 GPIA2018: 1 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

Spain recorded 1.01 GPIA for gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, adjusted in 2018.

The figure is down 0.5% on the previous year and up 0.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, adjusted in Spain peaked at 1.03 GPIA in 1981 and was at its lowest, 0.9577 GPIA, in 1989.

Spain ranks 77th of 182 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, adjusted in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Spain, 1981 to 2018.
Year GPIA Change
1981 1.03 GPIA
1982 1.02 GPIA -0.7%
1983 1.01 GPIA -0.8%
1984 1 GPIA -1.0%
1985 1 GPIA -0.1%
1986 1 GPIA -0.0%
1987 1.02 GPIA +1.7%
1988 0.9914 GPIA -2.7%
1989 0.9577 GPIA -3.4%
1990 0.9895 GPIA +3.3%
1993 1 GPIA +1.1%
1994 0.9948 GPIA -0.6%
2004 1 GPIA +1.0%
2006 0.9954 GPIA -0.9%
2007 1 GPIA +0.5%
2008 1.01 GPIA +0.6%
2009 1 GPIA -0.3%
2010 0.9859 GPIA -1.7%
2011 1 GPIA +1.5%
2012 0.9921 GPIA -0.8%
2013 1 GPIA +1.2%
2014 1 GPIA -0.3%
2015 1.01 GPIA +0.6%
2016 1.01 GPIA +0.2%
2017 1.02 GPIA +0.6%
2018 1.01 GPIA -0.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 1 GPIA 0.9577 GPIA 1.03 GPIA 9
1990s 0.995 GPIA 0.9895 GPIA 1 GPIA 3
2000s 1 GPIA 0.9954 GPIA 1.01 GPIA 5
2010s 1 GPIA 0.9859 GPIA 1.02 GPIA 9

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 74 Croatia 1.01 GPIA compare
  2. 75 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 1.01 GPIA compare
  3. 76 Kazakhstan 1.01 GPIA compare
  4. 78 Ecuador 1.01 GPIA compare
  5. 79 Palestine, State of 1.01 GPIA compare
  6. 80 Kenya 1.01 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 224 places →

More reference data data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, adjusted in Spain?
Gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, adjusted in Spain was 1.01 GPIA in 2018, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, adjusted recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 1.03 GPIA in 1981.
What is the lowest gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, adjusted recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9577 GPIA in 1989.
How does Spain rank for gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, adjusted?
Spain ranks 77th out of 182 countries with data for 2018.
Is gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, adjusted rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, adjusted in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/gross-intake-ratio-to-the-last-grade-of-primary-education-adjusted-gender-parity-index/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
224 places, 6,064 data points, 1970–2020
Last refreshed

The Adjusted Gender Parity Index (GPIA) is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. If the resulting value exceeds 1, the ratio is inverted and subtracted from 2. The adjusted gender parity index is symmetrical around 1 and lies in the range 0-2. An adjusted GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute for Statistics: http://uis.unesco.org/