Gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general in Upper middle income
Upper middle income: Gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general was 1.02 GPIA in 2019. ▲ Rising
Gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general in Upper middle income, 1994–2019
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.
Analysis
Upper middle income recorded 1.02 GPIA for gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general in 2019.
That represents a change of up 0.4% on the previous year and up 0.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general in Upper middle income peaked at 1.03 GPIA in 2014 and was at its lowest, 0.9354 GPIA, in 1994.
That places Upper middle income 22nd out of 40 groups with data for 2019, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 26 years of available data.
Gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general in Upper middle income, year by year
| Year | GPIA | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1994 | 0.9354 GPIA | — |
| 1995 | 0.9361 GPIA | +0.1% |
| 1996 | 0.9437 GPIA | +0.8% |
| 1997 | 0.9567 GPIA | +1.4% |
| 1998 | 0.9627 GPIA | +0.6% |
| 1999 | 0.9667 GPIA | +0.4% |
| 2000 | 0.973 GPIA | +0.6% |
| 2001 | 0.9765 GPIA | +0.4% |
| 2002 | 0.9808 GPIA | +0.4% |
| 2003 | 0.985 GPIA | +0.4% |
| 2004 | 0.9915 GPIA | +0.7% |
| 2005 | 0.997 GPIA | +0.6% |
| 2006 | 1.01 GPIA | +1.0% |
| 2007 | 1.01 GPIA | +0.6% |
| 2008 | 1.01 GPIA | +0.2% |
| 2009 | 1.02 GPIA | +0.6% |
| 2010 | 1.02 GPIA | +0.2% |
| 2011 | 1.02 GPIA | -0.6% |
| 2012 | 1.02 GPIA | +0.7% |
| 2013 | 1.03 GPIA | +0.2% |
| 2014 | 1.03 GPIA | +0.5% |
| 2015 | 1.03 GPIA | -0.0% |
| 2016 | 1.02 GPIA | -0.9% |
| 2017 | 1.02 GPIA | +0.1% |
| 2018 | 1.02 GPIA | -0.4% |
| 2019 | 1.02 GPIA | +0.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 0.9502 GPIA | 0.9354 GPIA | 0.9667 GPIA | 6 |
| 2000s | 0.9959 GPIA | 0.973 GPIA | 1.02 GPIA | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.02 GPIA | 1.02 GPIA | 1.03 GPIA | 10 |
Countries ranked near Upper middle income
- 19 Gambia 1.13 GPIA compare
- 20 Guyana 1.13 GPIA compare
- 21 Belize 1.13 GPIA compare
- 22 Bahrain 1.13 GPIA compare
- 23 Burkina Faso 1.12 GPIA compare
- 24 Azerbaijan 1.12 GPIA compare
- 25 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 1.11 GPIA compare
More reference data data for Upper middle income
- Exchange rate, new LCU per USD extended backward, period average 2,056 (2026)
- CPI Price, nominal 298.62 (2026)
- CPI Price, nominal, seas. adj. 293.42 (2026)
- School age population, one year before than official primary entry 41.24 million number (2019)
- School age population, one year before than official primary entry 19.74 million number (2019)
- School age population, one year before than official primary entry 21.50 million number (2019)
- School life expectancy, primary, both sexes 5.97 years (2019)
- School life expectancy, primary, male 6 years (2019)
- School life expectancy, primary, female 5.94 years (2019)
- Share of all students in secondary education enrolled in general 84.4% (2019)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general in Upper middle income?
- Gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general in Upper middle income was 1.02 GPIA in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general recorded in Upper middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 1.03 GPIA in 2014.
- What is the lowest gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general recorded in Upper middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.9354 GPIA in 1994.
- How does Upper middle income rank for gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general?
- Upper middle income ranks 22nd out of 40 groups with data for 2019.
- Is gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general rising or falling in Upper middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 0.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Upper middle income data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general education, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
The Adjusted Gender Parity Index (GPIA) is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. If the resulting value exceeds 1, the ratio is inverted and subtracted from 2. The adjusted gender parity index is symmetrical around 1 and lies in the range 0-2. An adjusted GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute for Statistics: http://uis.unesco.org/