Gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general in Pre-demographic dividend
Pre-demographic dividend: Gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general was 0.842 GPIA in 2019. ▲ Rising
Gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general in Pre-demographic dividend, 1972–2019
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.
Analysis
Pre-demographic dividend recorded 0.842 GPIA for gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general in 2019. That is the highest value across all 48 years on record.
The figure is up 0.4% on the previous year and up 8.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general in Pre-demographic dividend peaked at 0.842 GPIA in 2019 and was at its lowest, 0.6201 GPIA, in 1980.
Pre-demographic dividend ranks 41st of 42 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 48 years of available data.
Gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general in Pre-demographic dividend, year by year
| Year | GPIA | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1972 | 0.6308 GPIA | — |
| 1973 | 0.6332 GPIA | +0.4% |
| 1974 | 0.6367 GPIA | +0.5% |
| 1975 | 0.6257 GPIA | -1.7% |
| 1976 | 0.6289 GPIA | +0.5% |
| 1977 | 0.6315 GPIA | +0.4% |
| 1978 | 0.6244 GPIA | -1.1% |
| 1979 | 0.6232 GPIA | -0.2% |
| 1980 | 0.6201 GPIA | -0.5% |
| 1981 | 0.6231 GPIA | +0.5% |
| 1982 | 0.6392 GPIA | +2.6% |
| 1983 | 0.6467 GPIA | +1.2% |
| 1984 | 0.6514 GPIA | +0.7% |
| 1985 | 0.6581 GPIA | +1.0% |
| 1986 | 0.6627 GPIA | +0.7% |
| 1987 | 0.6788 GPIA | +2.4% |
| 1988 | 0.6786 GPIA | -0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.6839 GPIA | +0.8% |
| 1990 | 0.6849 GPIA | +0.2% |
| 1991 | 0.6953 GPIA | +1.5% |
| 1992 | 0.7032 GPIA | +1.1% |
| 1993 | 0.698 GPIA | -0.7% |
| 1994 | 0.6954 GPIA | -0.4% |
| 1995 | 0.6978 GPIA | +0.3% |
| 1996 | 0.7034 GPIA | +0.8% |
| 1997 | 0.7054 GPIA | +0.3% |
| 1998 | 0.7076 GPIA | +0.3% |
| 1999 | 0.72 GPIA | +1.8% |
| 2000 | 0.7332 GPIA | +1.8% |
| 2001 | 0.7286 GPIA | -0.6% |
| 2002 | 0.7345 GPIA | +0.8% |
| 2003 | 0.7374 GPIA | +0.4% |
| 2004 | 0.7381 GPIA | +0.1% |
| 2005 | 0.7504 GPIA | +1.7% |
| 2006 | 0.7611 GPIA | +1.4% |
| 2007 | 0.77 GPIA | +1.2% |
| 2008 | 0.7718 GPIA | +0.2% |
| 2009 | 0.7796 GPIA | +1.0% |
| 2010 | 0.79 GPIA | +1.3% |
| 2011 | 0.798 GPIA | +1.0% |
| 2012 | 0.81 GPIA | +1.5% |
| 2013 | 0.8206 GPIA | +1.3% |
| 2014 | 0.811 GPIA | -1.2% |
| 2015 | 0.8204 GPIA | +1.2% |
| 2016 | 0.8286 GPIA | +1.0% |
| 2017 | 0.8363 GPIA | +0.9% |
| 2018 | 0.839 GPIA | +0.3% |
| 2019 | 0.842 GPIA | +0.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 0.6293 GPIA | 0.6232 GPIA | 0.6367 GPIA | 8 |
| 1980s | 0.6543 GPIA | 0.6201 GPIA | 0.6839 GPIA | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.7011 GPIA | 0.6849 GPIA | 0.72 GPIA | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.7505 GPIA | 0.7286 GPIA | 0.7796 GPIA | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.8196 GPIA | 0.79 GPIA | 0.842 GPIA | 10 |
Countries ranked near Pre-demographic dividend
More reference data data for Pre-demographic dividend
- School age population, one year before than official primary entry 13.90 million number (2019)
- School age population, one year before than official primary entry 14.29 million number (2019)
- School life expectancy, primary, both sexes 6.09 years (2019)
- School age population, one year before than official primary entry 28.19 million number (2019)
- School life expectancy, primary, male 6.3 years (2019)
- School life expectancy, primary, female 5.89 years (2019)
- Share of all students in secondary education enrolled in general 94.6% (2018)
- School life expectancy, pre-primary, both sexes 0.6705 years (2019)
- Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity 0.6658 GPIA (2018)
- Teachers in primary education, male 2.35 million number (2019)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general in Pre-demographic dividend?
- Gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general in Pre-demographic dividend was 0.842 GPIA in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general recorded in Pre-demographic dividend?
- The highest recorded value was 0.842 GPIA in 2019.
- What is the lowest gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general recorded in Pre-demographic dividend?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.6201 GPIA in 1980.
- How does Pre-demographic dividend rank for gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general?
- Pre-demographic dividend ranks 41st out of 42 groups with data for 2019.
- Is gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general rising or falling in Pre-demographic dividend?
- Over the last ten years it is up 8.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Pre-demographic dividend data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross intake ratio to the last grade of lower secondary general education, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
The Adjusted Gender Parity Index (GPIA) is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. If the resulting value exceeds 1, the ratio is inverted and subtracted from 2. The adjusted gender parity index is symmetrical around 1 and lies in the range 0-2. An adjusted GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute for Statistics: http://uis.unesco.org/