Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in Post-demographic dividend
Post-demographic dividend: Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity was 1.19 GPIA in 2019. ▲ Rising
Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in Post-demographic dividend, 1970–2019
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.
Analysis
Post-demographic dividend recorded 1.19 GPIA for gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in 2019.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.4% on the previous year and down 0.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in Post-demographic dividend peaked at 1.19 GPIA in 2010 and was at its lowest, 0.7101 GPIA, in 1971.
Post-demographic dividend ranks 11th of 41 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 50 years of available data.
Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in Post-demographic dividend, year by year
| Year | GPIA | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 0.7285 GPIA | — |
| 1971 | 0.7101 GPIA | -2.5% |
| 1972 | 0.7206 GPIA | +1.5% |
| 1973 | 0.7496 GPIA | +4.0% |
| 1974 | 0.7689 GPIA | +2.6% |
| 1975 | 0.7872 GPIA | +2.4% |
| 1976 | 0.7899 GPIA | +0.3% |
| 1977 | 0.828 GPIA | +4.8% |
| 1978 | 0.8514 GPIA | +2.8% |
| 1979 | 0.8721 GPIA | +2.4% |
| 1980 | 0.8899 GPIA | +2.0% |
| 1981 | 0.9099 GPIA | +2.3% |
| 1982 | 0.9221 GPIA | +1.3% |
| 1983 | 0.9297 GPIA | +0.8% |
| 1984 | 0.9388 GPIA | +1.0% |
| 1985 | 0.9518 GPIA | +1.4% |
| 1986 | 0.9624 GPIA | +1.1% |
| 1987 | 0.9762 GPIA | +1.4% |
| 1988 | 0.9934 GPIA | +1.8% |
| 1989 | 1.01 GPIA | +1.6% |
| 1990 | 1.04 GPIA | +2.8% |
| 1991 | 1.04 GPIA | +0.7% |
| 1992 | 1.06 GPIA | +1.9% |
| 1993 | 1.09 GPIA | +2.0% |
| 1994 | 1.07 GPIA | -1.2% |
| 1995 | 1.09 GPIA | +1.3% |
| 1996 | 1.11 GPIA | +1.8% |
| 1997 | 1.11 GPIA | +0.5% |
| 1998 | 1.1 GPIA | -1.1% |
| 1999 | 1.1 GPIA | +0.2% |
| 2000 | 1.1 GPIA | +0.1% |
| 2001 | 1.11 GPIA | +0.7% |
| 2002 | 1.13 GPIA | +2.0% |
| 2003 | 1.15 GPIA | +1.2% |
| 2004 | 1.16 GPIA | +1.3% |
| 2005 | 1.17 GPIA | +0.7% |
| 2006 | 1.18 GPIA | +0.7% |
| 2007 | 1.18 GPIA | +0.5% |
| 2008 | 1.18 GPIA | +0.1% |
| 2009 | 1.19 GPIA | +0.3% |
| 2010 | 1.19 GPIA | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 1.19 GPIA | -0.3% |
| 2012 | 1.19 GPIA | -0.0% |
| 2013 | 1.18 GPIA | -0.4% |
| 2014 | 1.18 GPIA | -0.3% |
| 2015 | 1.18 GPIA | +0.1% |
| 2016 | 1.18 GPIA | -0.2% |
| 2017 | 1.18 GPIA | +0.5% |
| 2018 | 1.18 GPIA | +0.2% |
| 2019 | 1.19 GPIA | +0.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 0.7806 GPIA | 0.7101 GPIA | 0.8721 GPIA | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.9483 GPIA | 0.8899 GPIA | 1.01 GPIA | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.08 GPIA | 1.04 GPIA | 1.11 GPIA | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.16 GPIA | 1.1 GPIA | 1.19 GPIA | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.18 GPIA | 1.18 GPIA | 1.19 GPIA | 10 |
Countries ranked near Post-demographic dividend
More reference data data for Post-demographic dividend
- School age population, one year before than official primary entry 6.11 million number (2019)
- School age population, one year before than official primary entry 5.80 million number (2019)
- School age population, one year before than official primary entry 11.91 million number (2019)
- School life expectancy, primary, both sexes 5.72 years (2019)
- School life expectancy, primary, female 5.71 years (2019)
- School life expectancy, primary, male 5.72 years (2019)
- Share of all students in secondary education enrolled in general 85.0% (2019)
- School life expectancy, pre-primary, both sexes 2.43 years (2019)
- Teachers in primary education, male 828,012 number (2019)
- Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index 1 GPIA (2019)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in Post-demographic dividend?
- Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in Post-demographic dividend was 1.19 GPIA in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity recorded in Post-demographic dividend?
- The highest recorded value was 1.19 GPIA in 2010.
- What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity recorded in Post-demographic dividend?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.7101 GPIA in 1971.
- How does Post-demographic dividend rank for gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity?
- Post-demographic dividend ranks 11th out of 41 groups with data for 2019.
- Is gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity rising or falling in Post-demographic dividend?
- Over the last ten years it is down 0.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Post-demographic dividend data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The Adjusted Gender Parity Index (GPIA) is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. If the resulting value exceeds 1, the ratio is inverted and subtracted from 2. The adjusted gender parity index is symmetrical around 1 and lies in the range 0-2. An adjusted GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute for Statistics: http://uis.unesco.org/