Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type in Croatia
Croatia: Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type was 1,996 US dollars, PPP converted in 2023. ▲ Rising
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type in Croatia, 2002–2023
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in US dollars, PPP converted.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type in Croatia is 1,996 US dollars, PPP converted, measured in 2023.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.1% on the previous year and up 128.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type in Croatia peaked at 1,998 US dollars, PPP converted in 2022 and was at its lowest, 811.1 US dollars, PPP converted, in 2012.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 22 years of available data.
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type in Croatia, year by year
| Year | US dollars, PPP converted | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2002 | 894.93 US dollars, PPP converted | — |
| 2003 | 944.87 US dollars, PPP converted | +5.6% |
| 2004 | 1,067 US dollars, PPP converted | +13.0% |
| 2005 | 925.39 US dollars, PPP converted | -13.3% |
| 2006 | 839.74 US dollars, PPP converted | -9.3% |
| 2007 | 943.57 US dollars, PPP converted | +12.4% |
| 2008 | 1,076 US dollars, PPP converted | +14.1% |
| 2009 | 950.07 US dollars, PPP converted | -11.7% |
| 2010 | 823.06 US dollars, PPP converted | -13.4% |
| 2011 | 829.21 US dollars, PPP converted | +0.7% |
| 2012 | 811.1 US dollars, PPP converted | -2.2% |
| 2013 | 871.93 US dollars, PPP converted | +7.5% |
| 2014 | 840.55 US dollars, PPP converted | -3.6% |
| 2015 | 923.34 US dollars, PPP converted | +9.8% |
| 2016 | 980.59 US dollars, PPP converted | +6.2% |
| 2017 | 1,010 US dollars, PPP converted | +3.0% |
| 2018 | 1,166 US dollars, PPP converted | +15.4% |
| 2019 | 1,369 US dollars, PPP converted | +17.4% |
| 2020 | 1,439 US dollars, PPP converted | +5.2% |
| 2021 | 1,630 US dollars, PPP converted | +13.2% |
| 2022 | 1,998 US dollars, PPP converted | +22.6% |
| 2023 | 1,996 US dollars, PPP converted | -0.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 955.3 US dollars, PPP converted | 839.74 US dollars, PPP converted | 1,076 US dollars, PPP converted | 8 |
| 2010s | 962.46 US dollars, PPP converted | 811.1 US dollars, PPP converted | 1,369 US dollars, PPP converted | 10 |
| 2020s | 1,766 US dollars, PPP converted | 1,439 US dollars, PPP converted | 1,998 US dollars, PPP converted | 4 |
Countries ranked near Croatia
- 7 Canada 39,256 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 7 Poland 24,416 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 8 Slovenia 2,202 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 8 Spain 32,358 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 9 Israel 30,586 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 10 Australia 26,905 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 11 Belgium 23,563 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 11 Lithuania 1,328 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 12 Estonia 1,030 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 12 Sweden 22,720 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 13 Latvia 550.57 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 13 Switzerland 22,104 US dollars, PPP converted compare
More reference data data for Croatia
- Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change 1.86 Degrees celsius (2023)
- Exposure to extreme precipitation — Annual precipitation change 190.51 Millimetres per year (2023)
- Cooling and heating degree days by NUTS 2 regions - annual data 2,139 Number (2025)
- Cooling and heating degree days by NUTS 2 regions - monthly data 413.43 Number (2025)
- IPAC Dashboard indicators — Geothermal 6.21 Index (2025)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 08 - Sectoral breakdown of 5.53 Percentage of GDP (2022)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 08 - Sectoral breakdown of 42.72 Percentage of GDP (2022)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 08 - Sectoral breakdown of 18.2 Percentage of GDP (2022)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 08 - Sectoral breakdown of 12.12 Percentage of GDP (2022)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 08 - Sectoral breakdown of 14 Percentage of GDP (2022)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type in Croatia?
- Gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type in Croatia was 1,996 US dollars, PPP converted in 2023, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type recorded in Croatia?
- The highest recorded value was 1,998 US dollars, PPP converted in 2022.
- What is the lowest gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type recorded in Croatia?
- The lowest recorded value was 811.1 US dollars, PPP converted in 2012.
- How does Croatia rank for gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type?
- Croatia ranks 10th out of 13 countries with data for 2023.
- Is gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type rising or falling in Croatia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 128.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Croatia data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type of expenditure — Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
This table presents research and development (R&D) expenditure statistics. Data include gross domestic R&D expenditure by sector of performance (business enterprise, government, higher education, private non-profit, and total intramural) and by type of expenditure (current expenditure, capital expenditure and their respective breakdowns).