Croatia vs Spain: Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type

Croatia
1,996 US dollars, PPP converted
in 2023
Spain
32,358 US dollars, PPP converted
in 2023
Croatia rank
10th
Spain rank
8th

Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type over time

  • Croatia
  • Spain
010.0k20.0k30.0k198120022023

How they compare

Spain currently reports 32,358 US dollars, PPP converted against 1,996 US dollars, PPP converted in Croatia, a difference of 30,362 US dollars, PPP converted.

That makes Spain's figure about 16.2 times Croatia's.

Across all 22 years both countries report, Spain has been ahead every year.

Croatia ranks 10th and Spain ranks 8th of 13 countries.

Spain has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Croatia Spain Difference Ahead
2000s 955.3 US dollars, PPP converted 21,029 US dollars, PPP converted 20,073 US dollars, PPP converted Spain
2010s 962.46 US dollars, PPP converted 24,019 US dollars, PPP converted 23,056 US dollars, PPP converted Spain
2020s 1,766 US dollars, PPP converted 28,949 US dollars, PPP converted 27,183 US dollars, PPP converted Spain

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type, Croatia or Spain?
Spain, at 32,358 US dollars, PPP converted against 1,996 US dollars, PPP converted in Croatia as of 2023.
What is the difference in gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type between Croatia and Spain?
30,362 US dollars, PPP converted, with Spain ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Croatia and Spain?
22 years are reported by both, from 2002 to 2023.
How do Croatia and Spain rank globally for gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type?
Croatia ranks 10th and Spain ranks 8th of 13 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type of expenditure — Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Croatia vs Spain: Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/gross-domestic-expenditure-on-r-and-d-by-sector-of-performance-and-type-of-expenditure/croatia-2/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type of expenditure — Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD)
Unit
US dollars, PPP converted
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
45 places, 1,509 data points, 1981–2024
Last refreshed

This table presents research and development (R&D) expenditure statistics. Data include gross domestic R&D expenditure by sector of performance (business enterprise, government, higher education, private non-profit, and total intramural) and by type of expenditure (current expenditure, capital expenditure and their respective breakdowns).