Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Zambia

Zambia: Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) was -0.3897 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
-0.3897 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
Change on year
up 9.9%
World rank
137th
of 206 countries
All-time high
-0.3618 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
in 2014
All-time low
-1.5 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
in 2000
Years of data
27
1996–2025

Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate in Zambia, 1996–2025

-1.5-1.2-1-0.75-0.5-0.251996201020251996: -1.5 approx. -2.5 to +2.51998: -1.5 approx. -2.5 to +2.52000: -1.5 approx. -2.5 to +2.52002: -1.2 approx. -2.5 to +2.52003: -1.2 approx. -2.5 to +2.52004: -1.1 approx. -2.5 to +2.52005: -0.946 approx. -2.5 to +2.52006: -0.982 approx. -2.5 to +2.52007: -0.917 approx. -2.5 to +2.52008: -0.645 approx. -2.5 to +2.52009: -0.568 approx. -2.5 to +2.52010: -0.563 approx. -2.5 to +2.52011: -0.441 approx. -2.5 to +2.52012: -0.417 approx. -2.5 to +2.52013: -0.462 approx. -2.5 to +2.52014: -0.362 approx. -2.5 to +2.52015: -0.437 approx. -2.5 to +2.52016: -0.434 approx. -2.5 to +2.52017: -0.384 approx. -2.5 to +2.52018: -0.439 approx. -2.5 to +2.52019: -0.59 approx. -2.5 to +2.52020: -0.756 approx. -2.5 to +2.52021: -0.741 approx. -2.5 to +2.52022: -0.602 approx. -2.5 to +2.52023: -0.574 approx. -2.5 to +2.52024: -0.432 approx. -2.5 to +2.52025: -0.39 approx. -2.5 to +2.5

Source: The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG). Measured in approx. -2.5 to +2.5.

Analysis

The most recent figure for government effectiveness - governance estimate in Zambia is -0.3897 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of up 9.9% on the previous year and up 10.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government effectiveness - governance estimate in Zambia peaked at -0.3618 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2014 and was at its lowest, -1.5 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, in 2000.

That places Zambia 137th out of 206 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.

Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Zambia, year by year

Annual values for Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Zambia, 1996 to 2025.
Year approx. -2.5 to +2.5 Change
1996 -1.49 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 —
1998 -1.5 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +0.4%
2000 -1.5 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +0.0%
2002 -1.21 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -18.9%
2003 -1.25 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +2.9%
2004 -1.05 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -15.9%
2005 -0.9458 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -10.0%
2006 -0.9822 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +3.9%
2007 -0.9174 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -6.6%
2008 -0.6448 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -29.7%
2009 -0.5676 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -12.0%
2010 -0.5627 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.9%
2011 -0.4415 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -21.5%
2012 -0.4174 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -5.5%
2013 -0.4624 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +10.8%
2014 -0.3618 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -21.7%
2015 -0.4367 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +20.7%
2016 -0.4342 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.6%
2017 -0.3839 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -11.6%
2018 -0.4386 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +14.3%
2019 -0.5902 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +34.6%
2020 -0.7557 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +28.0%
2021 -0.7415 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -1.9%
2022 -0.6019 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -18.8%
2023 -0.5736 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -4.7%
2024 -0.4324 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -24.6%
2025 -0.3897 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -9.9%

Zambia compared with similar countries

  • Zambia's -0.3897 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is -0.6398 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, 61% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Zambia's -0.3897 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is -0.793 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, 49% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s -1.49 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -1.5 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -1.49 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2
2000s -1.01 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -1.5 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.5676 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 9
2010s -0.4529 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.5902 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.3618 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 10
2020s -0.5825 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.7557 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.3897 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 6

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 134 Uganda -0.3112 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  2. 135 Marshall Islands -0.3531 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  3. 136 Kiribati -0.3649 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  4. 138 Cuba -0.3992 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  5. 139 Cambodia -0.4006 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  6. 140 Puerto Rico -0.4244 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare

See the full ranking of 206 places →

More reference data data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is government effectiveness - governance estimate in Zambia?
Government effectiveness - governance estimate in Zambia was -0.3897 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025, according to The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG).
What is the highest government effectiveness - governance estimate recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was -0.3618 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2014.
What is the lowest government effectiveness - governance estimate recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was -1.5 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2000.
How does Zambia rank for government effectiveness - governance estimate?
Zambia ranks 137th out of 206 countries with data for 2025.
Is government effectiveness - governance estimate rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is up 10.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG), published as part of Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate in Zambia. Statizoid, drawing on The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG). Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/government-effectiveness-governance-estimate-approx-2-5-to-2-5/zambia/

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About this data

Indicator
Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
Unit
approx. -2.5 to +2.5
Source
The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
206 places, 5,392 data points, 1996–2025
Last refreshed

Government Effectiveness (GE) captures perceptions of the quality of public services, the civil service, policy formulation and implementation, and the credibility of a government’s decisions. Governance estimate from the aggregation model, in units of a standard normal distribution, i.e. ranging from approximately -2.5 to 2.5. Larger values correspond to better governance. The (country-series-time) metadata include the (a) number of sources, and (b) standard error. The number of sources indicates the number of underlying data sources on which the governance estimate is based. The standard error indicates the precision of the governance estimate. Larger values indicate less precise estimates. A 90% confidence interval for the governance estimate is given by the estimate +/- 1.64 times the standard error.