The demographic transition in Sweden in Romania

Romania: The demographic transition in Sweden was 9.9 per 1,000 (in the entire population) in 2010. ▼ Falling

Latest (2010)
9.9 per 1,000 (in the entire population)
Change on year
down 4.4%
World rank
49th
of 56 countries
All-time high
43.4 per 1,000 (in the entire population)
in 1912
All-time low
9.7 per 1,000 (in the entire population)
in 2002
Years of data
149
1859–2010

The demographic transition in Sweden in Romania, 1859–2010

10203040185919342010

Source: Mitchell (2013) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in per 1,000 (in the entire population).

Analysis

In 2010, the demographic transition in sweden in Romania stood at 9.9 per 1,000 (in the entire population).

Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.4% on the previous year and down 5.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, the demographic transition in sweden in Romania peaked at 43.4 per 1,000 (in the entire population) in 1912 and was at its lowest, 9.7 per 1,000 (in the entire population), in 2002.

Romania ranks 49th of 56 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 149 years of available data.

The demographic transition in Sweden in Romania, year by year

Annual values for The demographic transition in Sweden in Romania, 1859 to 2010.
Year per 1,000 (in the entire population) Change
1859 29.6 per 1,000 (in the entire population)
1860 31.6 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +6.8%
1861 32 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +1.3%
1862 32 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +0.0%
1863 30.4 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -5.0%
1864 36 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +18.4%
1865 34.6 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -3.9%
1866 31.3 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -9.5%
1867 31.7 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +1.3%
1868 33.4 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +5.4%
1869 34 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +1.8%
1870 34.4 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +1.2%
1871 33.5 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -2.6%
1872 32 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -4.5%
1873 32.5 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +1.6%
1874 34.3 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +5.5%
1875 38.8 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +13.1%
1876 37 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -4.6%
1877 35.4 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -4.3%
1878 31.5 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -11.0%
1879 37.1 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +17.8%
1880 37.7 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +1.6%
1881 41.5 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +10.1%
1882 40.4 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -2.7%
1883 42.8 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +5.9%
1884 41.4 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -3.3%
1885 43.1 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +4.1%
1886 42.2 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -2.1%
1887 41 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -2.8%
1888 42.4 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +3.4%
1889 40.6 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -4.2%
1890 38.5 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -5.2%
1891 42.3 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +9.9%
1892 39 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -7.8%
1893 40.5 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +3.8%
1894 40.9 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +1.0%
1895 42.3 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +3.4%
1896 40.7 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -3.8%
1897 42.9 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +5.4%
1898 36.7 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -14.5%
1899 42 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +14.4%
1900 38.8 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -7.6%
1901 39.3 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +1.3%
1902 39 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -0.8%
1903 40.1 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +2.8%
1904 40.1 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +0.0%
1905 38.3 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -4.5%
1906 39.9 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +4.2%
1907 41.1 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +3.0%
1908 40.3 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -1.9%
1909 41.1 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +2.0%
1910 39.3 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -4.4%
1911 42.3 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +7.6%
1912 43.4 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +2.6%
1913 42.1 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -3.0%
1914 42.1 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +0.0%
1915 40.5 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -3.8%
1919 23 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -43.2%
1920 33.7 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +46.5%
1921 38.2 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +13.4%
1922 37.2 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -2.6%
1923 36.4 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -2.2%
1924 36.7 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +0.8%
1925 35.2 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -4.1%
1926 34.8 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -1.1%
1927 34.1 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -2.0%
1928 34.7 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +1.8%
1929 34.1 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -1.7%
1930 35 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +2.6%
1931 33.3 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -4.9%
1932 35.9 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +7.8%
1933 32.1 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -10.6%
1934 32.4 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +0.9%
1935 30.7 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -5.2%
1936 31.5 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +2.6%
1937 30.8 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -2.2%
1938 29.6 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -3.9%
1939 28.3 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -4.4%
1940 26.5 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -6.4%
1941 23 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -13.2%
1942 21.4 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -7.0%
1943 23.4 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +9.3%
1944 21.7 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -7.3%
1945 19.6 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -9.7%
1946 24.8 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +26.5%
1947 23.4 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -5.6%
1948 23.9 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +2.1%
1949 27.6 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +15.5%
1950 26.2 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -5.1%
1951 25.1 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -4.2%
1952 24.8 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -1.2%
1953 23.8 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -4.0%
1954 24.8 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +4.2%
1955 25.6 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +3.2%
1956 24.2 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -5.5%
1957 22.9 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -5.4%
1958 21.6 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -5.7%
1959 20.2 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -6.5%
1960 19.1 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -5.4%
1961 17.5 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -8.4%
1962 16.2 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -7.4%
1963 15.7 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -3.1%
1964 15.2 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -3.2%
1965 14.6 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -3.9%
1966 14.3 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -2.1%
1967 27.4 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +91.6%
1968 26.7 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -2.6%
1969 23.3 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -12.7%
1970 21.1 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -9.4%
1971 19.5 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -7.6%
1972 18.8 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -3.6%
1973 18.2 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -3.2%
1974 20.3 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +11.5%
1975 19.7 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -3.0%
1976 19.5 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -1.0%
1977 19.6 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +0.5%
1978 19.1 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -2.6%
1979 18.6 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -2.6%
1980 18 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -3.2%
1981 17 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -5.6%
1982 15.3 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -10.0%
1983 14.3 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -6.5%
1984 15.5 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +8.4%
1985 15.8 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +1.9%
1986 16.5 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +4.4%
1987 16.7 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +1.2%
1988 16.5 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -1.2%
1989 16 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -3.0%
1990 13.6 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -15.0%
1991 11.9 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -12.5%
1992 11.4 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -4.2%
1993 11 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -3.5%
1994 12.1 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +10.0%
1995 10.4 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -14.0%
1996 10.2 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -1.9%
1997 10.5 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +2.9%
1998 10.5 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +0.0%
1999 10.4 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -1.0%
2000 10.5 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +1.0%
2001 9.8 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -6.7%
2002 9.7 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -1.0%
2003 9.8 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +1.0%
2004 10 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +2.0%
2005 10.2 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +2.0%
2006 10.17 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -0.3%
2007 9.97 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -2.0%
2008 10.32 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +3.5%
2009 10.36 per 1,000 (in the entire population) +0.4%
2010 9.9 per 1,000 (in the entire population) -4.4%

Romania compared with similar countries

  • Romania's 9.9 per 1,000 (in the entire population) is below the median for high income countries, which is 11.61 per 1,000 (in the entire population), 85% of the median. (34 countries reporting)
  • Romania's 9.9 per 1,000 (in the entire population) is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 11.22 per 1,000 (in the entire population), 88% of the median. (22 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where The demographic transition in Sweden in Romania changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1967 +91.6% 14.3 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 27.4 per 1,000 (in the entire population)
1920 +46.5% 23 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 33.7 per 1,000 (in the entire population)
1919 -43.2% 40.5 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 23 per 1,000 (in the entire population)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1850s 29.6 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 29.6 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 29.6 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 1
1860s 32.7 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 30.4 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 36 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 10
1870s 34.65 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 31.5 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 38.8 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 10
1880s 41.31 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 37.7 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 43.1 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 10
1890s 40.58 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 36.7 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 42.9 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 10
1900s 39.8 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 38.3 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 41.1 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 10
1910s 38.96 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 23 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 43.4 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 7
1920s 35.51 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 33.7 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 38.2 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 10
1930s 31.96 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 28.3 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 35.9 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 10
1940s 23.53 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 19.6 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 27.6 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 10
1950s 23.92 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 20.2 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 26.2 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 10
1960s 19 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 14.3 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 27.4 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 10
1970s 19.44 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 18.2 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 21.1 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 10
1980s 16.16 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 14.3 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 18 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 10
1990s 11.2 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 10.2 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 13.6 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 10
2000s 10.08 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 9.7 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 10.5 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 10
2010s 9.9 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 9.9 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 9.9 per 1,000 (in the entire population) 1

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 46 Spain 10.42 per 1,000 (in the entire population) compare
  2. 47 Switzerland 10.22 per 1,000 (in the entire population) compare
  3. 48 Bulgaria 10.02 per 1,000 (in the entire population) compare
  4. 50 Portugal 9.52 per 1,000 (in the entire population) compare
  5. 51 Austria 9.39 per 1,000 (in the entire population) compare
  6. 52 Italy 9.29 per 1,000 (in the entire population) compare

See the full ranking of 56 places →

More reference data data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is the demographic transition in sweden in Romania?
The demographic transition in sweden in Romania was 9.9 per 1,000 (in the entire population) in 2010, according to Mitchell (2013) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest the demographic transition in sweden recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 43.4 per 1,000 (in the entire population) in 1912.
What is the lowest the demographic transition in sweden recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 9.7 per 1,000 (in the entire population) in 2002.
How does Romania rank for the demographic transition in sweden?
Romania ranks 49th out of 56 countries with data for 2010.
Is the demographic transition in sweden rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Mitchell (2013) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of The demographic transition in Sweden. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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The demographic transition in Sweden in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Mitchell (2013) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/demographic-transition-sweden/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
The demographic transition in Sweden
Unit
per 1,000 (in the entire population)
Source
Mitchell (2013) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
56 places, 6,669 data points, 1749–2010
Last refreshed

Birth and death rates are expressed per 1,000 of the population.