Clientelism Index in Iran
Iran: Clientelism Index was 0.382 in 2025. ▼ Falling
Clientelism Index in Iran, 1894–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for clientelism index in Iran is 0.382, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of down 14.2% on the previous year and up 24.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, clientelism index in Iran peaked at 0.685 in 1972 and was at its lowest, 0.271, in 2000.
Iran ranks 113th of 176 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 132 years of available data.
Clientelism Index in Iran, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1894 | 0.609 | — |
| 1895 | 0.609 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.609 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.609 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.609 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.609 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.609 | +0.0% |
| 1901 | 0.609 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.609 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.609 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.609 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.609 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.599 | -1.6% |
| 1907 | 0.599 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.599 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.599 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.599 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.599 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.599 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.599 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.599 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.599 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.599 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.599 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.599 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.599 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.599 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.613 | +2.3% |
| 1922 | 0.613 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.613 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.589 | -3.9% |
| 1925 | 0.567 | -3.7% |
| 1926 | 0.567 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.567 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.567 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.567 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.567 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.567 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.567 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.567 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.456 | -19.6% |
| 1935 | 0.456 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.456 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.456 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.456 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.456 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.456 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.456 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.405 | -11.2% |
| 1943 | 0.405 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.405 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.405 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.405 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.405 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.299 | -26.2% |
| 1949 | 0.299 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.299 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.299 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.299 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.346 | +15.7% |
| 1954 | 0.46 | +32.9% |
| 1955 | 0.46 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.46 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.46 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.46 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.46 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.46 | +0.0% |
| 1961 | 0.455 | -1.1% |
| 1962 | 0.455 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.62 | +36.3% |
| 1964 | 0.675 | +8.9% |
| 1965 | 0.675 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.674 | -0.1% |
| 1967 | 0.675 | +0.1% |
| 1968 | 0.678 | +0.4% |
| 1969 | 0.678 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.678 | +0.0% |
| 1971 | 0.681 | +0.4% |
| 1972 | 0.685 | +0.6% |
| 1973 | 0.685 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.685 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.684 | -0.1% |
| 1976 | 0.684 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.684 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.684 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.46 | -32.7% |
| 1980 | 0.312 | -32.2% |
| 1981 | 0.328 | +5.1% |
| 1982 | 0.358 | +9.1% |
| 1983 | 0.358 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.36 | +0.6% |
| 1985 | 0.36 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.358 | -0.6% |
| 1987 | 0.358 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.362 | +1.1% |
| 1989 | 0.341 | -5.8% |
| 1990 | 0.352 | +3.2% |
| 1991 | 0.352 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.34 | -3.4% |
| 1993 | 0.317 | -6.8% |
| 1994 | 0.302 | -4.7% |
| 1995 | 0.302 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.335 | +10.9% |
| 1997 | 0.3 | -10.4% |
| 1998 | 0.282 | -6.0% |
| 1999 | 0.282 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.271 | -3.9% |
| 2001 | 0.273 | +0.7% |
| 2002 | 0.275 | +0.7% |
| 2003 | 0.275 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.311 | +13.1% |
| 2005 | 0.357 | +14.8% |
| 2006 | 0.383 | +7.3% |
| 2007 | 0.383 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.37 | -3.4% |
| 2009 | 0.382 | +3.2% |
| 2010 | 0.445 | +16.5% |
| 2011 | 0.445 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.407 | -8.5% |
| 2013 | 0.329 | -19.2% |
| 2014 | 0.306 | -7.0% |
| 2015 | 0.306 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.357 | +16.7% |
| 2017 | 0.378 | +5.9% |
| 2018 | 0.38 | +0.5% |
| 2019 | 0.345 | -9.2% |
| 2020 | 0.421 | +22.0% |
| 2021 | 0.425 | +1.0% |
| 2022 | 0.439 | +3.3% |
| 2023 | 0.488 | +11.2% |
| 2024 | 0.445 | -8.8% |
| 2025 | 0.382 | -14.2% |
Iran compared with similar countries
- Iran's 0.382 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.5145, 74% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
- Iran's 0.382 is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 0.572, 67% of the median. (23 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1890s | 0.609 | 0.609 | 0.609 | 6 |
| 1900s | 0.605 | 0.599 | 0.609 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.599 | 0.599 | 0.599 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.5862 | 0.567 | 0.613 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.5004 | 0.456 | 0.567 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.394 | 0.299 | 0.456 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.4003 | 0.299 | 0.46 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.6045 | 0.455 | 0.678 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.661 | 0.46 | 0.685 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.3495 | 0.312 | 0.362 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.3164 | 0.282 | 0.352 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.328 | 0.271 | 0.383 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.3698 | 0.306 | 0.445 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.4333 | 0.382 | 0.488 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Iran
More reference data data for Iran
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 3.47 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 12.01 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 26.62 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 1.34 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 26.62 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 11.62 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 3.84 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 46.54 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 109.46 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 7.3 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is clientelism index in Iran?
- Clientelism index in Iran was 0.382 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest clientelism index recorded in Iran?
- The highest recorded value was 0.685 in 1972.
- What is the lowest clientelism index recorded in Iran?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.271 in 2000.
- How does Iran rank for clientelism index?
- Iran ranks 113th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is clientelism index rising or falling in Iran?
- Over the last ten years it is up 24.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Iran data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Clientelism Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 132 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Composite index measuring the extent to which politics hinge on clientelistic exchanges of targeted goods, jobs, or cash for electoral support; higher values denote more pervasive clientelism.