Number of children under 5 in Panama

Panama: Number of children under 5 was 359,780 people in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
359,780 people
Change on year
down 1.7%
World rank
120th
of 236 countries
All-time high
387,545 people
in 2017
All-time low
144,536 people
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Number of children under 5 in Panama, 1950–2023

0100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2023, number of children under 5 in Panama stood at 359,780 people.

That represents a change of down 1.7% on the previous year and down 4.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of children under 5 in Panama peaked at 387,545 people in 2017 and was at its lowest, 144,536 people, in 1950.

Panama ranks 120th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Number of children under 5 in Panama, year by year

Annual values for Number of children under 5 in Panama, 1950 to 2023.
Year people Change
1950 144,536 people
1951 149,198 people +3.2%
1952 154,128 people +3.3%
1953 159,428 people +3.4%
1954 164,681 people +3.3%
1955 169,730 people +3.1%
1956 174,892 people +3.0%
1957 180,139 people +3.0%
1958 185,444 people +2.9%
1959 191,000 people +3.0%
1960 197,044 people +3.2%
1961 203,606 people +3.3%
1962 210,586 people +3.4%
1963 217,852 people +3.5%
1964 225,086 people +3.3%
1965 231,893 people +3.0%
1966 238,123 people +2.7%
1967 243,709 people +2.3%
1968 248,592 people +2.0%
1969 252,924 people +1.7%
1970 257,019 people +1.6%
1971 260,957 people +1.5%
1972 264,628 people +1.4%
1973 267,885 people +1.2%
1974 270,636 people +1.0%
1975 272,743 people +0.8%
1976 274,135 people +0.5%
1977 275,059 people +0.3%
1978 275,884 people +0.3%
1979 277,020 people +0.4%
1980 278,782 people +0.6%
1981 281,372 people +0.9%
1982 284,927 people +1.3%
1983 289,437 people +1.6%
1984 294,413 people +1.7%
1985 299,200 people +1.6%
1986 303,472 people +1.4%
1987 306,998 people +1.2%
1988 309,674 people +0.9%
1989 311,846 people +0.7%
1990 314,072 people +0.7%
1991 316,213 people +0.7%
1992 318,200 people +0.6%
1993 320,326 people +0.7%
1994 322,480 people +0.7%
1995 324,598 people +0.7%
1996 327,079 people +0.8%
1997 330,027 people +0.9%
1998 333,162 people +0.9%
1999 336,373 people +1.0%
2000 339,516 people +0.9%
2001 342,513 people +0.9%
2002 345,342 people +0.8%
2003 348,044 people +0.8%
2004 350,971 people +0.8%
2005 353,900 people +0.8%
2006 356,476 people +0.7%
2007 359,080 people +0.7%
2008 361,924 people +0.8%
2009 364,601 people +0.7%
2010 367,346 people +0.8%
2011 370,960 people +1.0%
2012 374,951 people +1.1%
2013 378,509 people +0.9%
2014 381,689 people +0.8%
2015 384,573 people +0.8%
2016 386,584 people +0.5%
2017 387,545 people +0.2%
2018 387,465 people -0.0%
2019 385,143 people -0.6%
2020 379,843 people -1.4%
2021 372,893 people -1.8%
2022 365,940 people -1.9%
2023 359,780 people -1.7%

Panama compared with similar countries

  • Panama's 359,780 people is above the median for high income countries, which is 127,928 people, 2.8× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Panama's 359,780 people is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 131,653 people, 2.7× the median. (42 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 167,318 people 144,536 people 191,000 people 10
1960s 226,942 people 197,044 people 252,924 people 10
1970s 269,597 people 257,019 people 277,020 people 10
1980s 296,012 people 278,782 people 311,846 people 10
1990s 324,253 people 314,072 people 336,373 people 10
2000s 352,237 people 339,516 people 364,601 people 10
2010s 380,476 people 367,346 people 387,545 people 10
2020s 369,614 people 359,780 people 379,843 people 4

Countries ranked near Panama

  1. 117 Belarus 399,408 people compare
  2. 118 Greece 397,773 people compare
  3. 119 Gambia 383,559 people compare
  4. 121 Mongolia 352,992 people compare
  5. 122 Gabon 331,234 people compare
  6. 123 Serbia 314,989 people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Panama

All data for Panama →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of children under 5 in Panama?
Number of children under 5 in Panama was 359,780 people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of children under 5 recorded in Panama?
The highest recorded value was 387,545 people in 2017.
What is the lowest number of children under 5 recorded in Panama?
The lowest recorded value was 144,536 people in 1950.
How does Panama rank for number of children under 5?
Panama ranks 120th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of children under 5 rising or falling in Panama?
Over the last ten years it is down 4.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Panama data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of children under 5. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of children under 5 in Panama. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/children-under-age-5/panama/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of children under 5
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown. This only includes people aged 0-4.