Number of children under 5 in Gambia

Gambia: Number of children under 5 was 383,559 people in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
383,559 people
Change on year
up 1.1%
World rank
119th
of 236 countries
All-time high
383,559 people
in 2023
All-time low
55,318 people
in 1951
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Number of children under 5 in Gambia, 1950–2023

100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

Gambia recorded 383,559 people for number of children under 5 in 2023. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.

The figure is up 1.1% on the previous year and up 6.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of children under 5 in Gambia peaked at 383,559 people in 2023 and was at its lowest, 55,318 people, in 1951.

That places Gambia 119th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Number of children under 5 in Gambia, year by year

Annual values for Number of children under 5 in Gambia, 1950 to 2023.
Year people Change
1950 55,663 people
1951 55,318 people -0.6%
1952 55,502 people +0.3%
1953 56,554 people +1.9%
1954 58,606 people +3.6%
1955 60,854 people +3.8%
1956 62,863 people +3.3%
1957 64,875 people +3.2%
1958 66,911 people +3.1%
1959 68,987 people +3.1%
1960 71,109 people +3.1%
1961 73,273 people +3.0%
1962 75,478 people +3.0%
1963 77,711 people +3.0%
1964 79,946 people +2.9%
1965 82,160 people +2.8%
1966 84,316 people +2.6%
1967 86,462 people +2.5%
1968 88,663 people +2.5%
1969 90,953 people +2.6%
1970 93,371 people +2.7%
1971 96,055 people +2.9%
1972 99,056 people +3.1%
1973 102,271 people +3.2%
1974 105,760 people +3.4%
1975 109,552 people +3.6%
1976 113,559 people +3.7%
1977 117,791 people +3.7%
1978 122,296 people +3.8%
1979 127,193 people +4.0%
1980 132,587 people +4.2%
1981 138,418 people +4.4%
1982 144,682 people +4.5%
1983 151,460 people +4.7%
1984 158,572 people +4.7%
1985 165,776 people +4.5%
1986 173,141 people +4.4%
1987 180,653 people +4.3%
1988 188,238 people +4.2%
1989 195,952 people +4.1%
1990 203,971 people +4.1%
1991 212,235 people +4.1%
1992 220,423 people +3.9%
1993 228,136 people +3.5%
1994 235,321 people +3.1%
1995 241,905 people +2.8%
1996 247,608 people +2.4%
1997 252,511 people +2.0%
1998 256,908 people +1.7%
1999 260,771 people +1.5%
2000 264,221 people +1.3%
2001 267,852 people +1.4%
2002 271,909 people +1.5%
2003 276,420 people +1.7%
2004 281,702 people +1.9%
2005 288,062 people +2.3%
2006 295,667 people +2.6%
2007 304,191 people +2.9%
2008 313,005 people +2.9%
2009 321,877 people +2.8%
2010 330,843 people +2.8%
2011 339,851 people +2.7%
2012 349,220 people +2.8%
2013 358,764 people +2.7%
2014 367,087 people +2.3%
2015 373,299 people +1.7%
2016 377,110 people +1.0%
2017 378,249 people +0.3%
2018 377,181 people -0.3%
2019 375,851 people -0.4%
2020 375,707 people -0.0%
2021 376,925 people +0.3%
2022 379,501 people +0.7%
2023 383,559 people +1.1%

Gambia compared with similar countries

  • Gambia's 383,559 people is below the median for low income countries, which is 3.35 million people, 11% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Gambia's 383,559 people is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 2.19 million people, 18% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 60,613 people 55,318 people 68,987 people 10
1960s 81,007 people 71,109 people 90,953 people 10
1970s 108,690 people 93,371 people 127,193 people 10
1980s 162,948 people 132,587 people 195,952 people 10
1990s 235,979 people 203,971 people 260,771 people 10
2000s 288,491 people 264,221 people 321,877 people 10
2010s 362,746 people 330,843 people 378,249 people 10
2020s 378,923 people 375,707 people 383,559 people 4

Countries ranked near Gambia

  1. 116 Namibia 409,462 people compare
  2. 117 Belarus 399,408 people compare
  3. 118 Greece 397,773 people compare
  4. 120 Panama 359,780 people compare
  5. 121 Mongolia 352,992 people compare
  6. 122 Gabon 331,234 people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Gambia

All data for Gambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of children under 5 in Gambia?
Number of children under 5 in Gambia was 383,559 people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of children under 5 recorded in Gambia?
The highest recorded value was 383,559 people in 2023.
What is the lowest number of children under 5 recorded in Gambia?
The lowest recorded value was 55,318 people in 1951.
How does Gambia rank for number of children under 5?
Gambia ranks 119th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of children under 5 rising or falling in Gambia?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Gambia data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of children under 5. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of children under 5 in Gambia. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/children-under-age-5/gambia-the/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of children under 5
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown. This only includes people aged 0-4.