Number of children under 5 in Gabon

Gabon: Number of children under 5 was 331,234 people in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
331,234 people
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
122nd
of 236 countries
All-time high
331,234 people
in 2023
All-time low
52,908 people
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Number of children under 5 in Gabon, 1950–2023

100.0k200.0k300.0k195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of children under 5 in Gabon is 331,234 people, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.6% on the previous year and up 20.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of children under 5 in Gabon peaked at 331,234 people in 2023 and was at its lowest, 52,908 people, in 1950.

That places Gabon 122nd out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Number of children under 5 in Gabon, year by year

Annual values for Number of children under 5 in Gabon, 1950 to 2023.
Year people Change
1950 52,908 people
1951 53,782 people +1.7%
1952 54,623 people +1.6%
1953 55,658 people +1.9%
1954 56,807 people +2.1%
1955 57,773 people +1.7%
1956 58,699 people +1.6%
1957 59,759 people +1.8%
1958 60,979 people +2.0%
1959 62,384 people +2.3%
1960 63,967 people +2.5%
1961 65,701 people +2.7%
1962 67,568 people +2.8%
1963 69,506 people +2.9%
1964 71,450 people +2.8%
1965 73,428 people +2.8%
1966 75,477 people +2.8%
1967 77,591 people +2.8%
1968 79,793 people +2.8%
1969 82,208 people +3.0%
1970 84,852 people +3.2%
1971 87,668 people +3.3%
1972 90,690 people +3.4%
1973 93,882 people +3.5%
1974 97,176 people +3.5%
1975 100,585 people +3.5%
1976 104,135 people +3.5%
1977 107,831 people +3.5%
1978 111,711 people +3.6%
1979 115,810 people +3.7%
1980 120,109 people +3.7%
1981 124,614 people +3.8%
1982 129,223 people +3.7%
1983 133,849 people +3.6%
1984 138,441 people +3.4%
1985 142,901 people +3.2%
1986 147,168 people +3.0%
1987 151,340 people +2.8%
1988 155,461 people +2.7%
1989 159,406 people +2.5%
1990 163,152 people +2.3%
1991 166,679 people +2.2%
1992 169,923 people +1.9%
1993 172,886 people +1.7%
1994 175,536 people +1.5%
1995 177,751 people +1.3%
1996 179,617 people +1.0%
1997 181,443 people +1.0%
1998 183,473 people +1.1%
1999 185,918 people +1.3%
2000 189,094 people +1.7%
2001 192,982 people +2.1%
2002 197,283 people +2.2%
2003 201,830 people +2.3%
2004 206,683 people +2.4%
2005 211,892 people +2.5%
2006 217,526 people +2.7%
2007 223,706 people +2.8%
2008 230,550 people +3.1%
2009 238,307 people +3.4%
2010 247,055 people +3.7%
2011 256,580 people +3.9%
2012 266,262 people +3.8%
2013 275,438 people +3.4%
2014 283,656 people +3.0%
2015 290,767 people +2.5%
2016 297,138 people +2.2%
2017 303,269 people +2.1%
2018 309,501 people +2.1%
2019 315,740 people +2.0%
2020 321,403 people +1.8%
2021 325,926 people +1.4%
2022 329,180 people +1.0%
2023 331,234 people +0.6%

Gabon compared with similar countries

  • Gabon's 331,234 people is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 447,677 people, 74% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Gabon's 331,234 people is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 2.19 million people, 15% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 57,337 people 52,908 people 62,384 people 10
1960s 72,669 people 63,967 people 82,208 people 10
1970s 99,434 people 84,852 people 115,810 people 10
1980s 140,251 people 120,109 people 159,406 people 10
1990s 175,638 people 163,152 people 185,918 people 10
2000s 210,985 people 189,094 people 238,307 people 10
2010s 284,541 people 247,055 people 315,740 people 10
2020s 326,936 people 321,403 people 331,234 people 4

Countries ranked near Gabon

  1. 119 Gambia 383,559 people compare
  2. 120 Panama 359,780 people compare
  3. 121 Mongolia 352,992 people compare
  4. 123 Serbia 314,989 people compare
  5. 124 Denmark 308,877 people compare
  6. 125 Bulgaria 308,119 people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Gabon

All data for Gabon →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of children under 5 in Gabon?
Number of children under 5 in Gabon was 331,234 people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of children under 5 recorded in Gabon?
The highest recorded value was 331,234 people in 2023.
What is the lowest number of children under 5 recorded in Gabon?
The lowest recorded value was 52,908 people in 1950.
How does Gabon rank for number of children under 5?
Gabon ranks 122nd out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of children under 5 rising or falling in Gabon?
Over the last ten years it is up 20.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Gabon data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of children under 5. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of children under 5 in Gabon. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/children-under-age-5/gabon/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of children under 5
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown. This only includes people aged 0-4.