Number of children under 5 in Hong Kong

Hong Kong: Number of children under 5 was 224,529 people in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
224,529 people
Change on year
down 4.2%
World rank
139th
of 236 countries
All-time high
571,278 people
in 1966
All-time low
224,529 people
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Number of children under 5 in Hong Kong, 1950–2023

0200.0k400.0k600.0k195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

Hong Kong recorded 224,529 people for number of children under 5 in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

The figure is down 4.2% on the previous year and down 25.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of children under 5 in Hong Kong peaked at 571,278 people in 1966 and was at its lowest, 224,529 people, in 2023.

Hong Kong ranks 139th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Number of children under 5 in Hong Kong, year by year

Annual values for Number of children under 5 in Hong Kong, 1950 to 2023.
Year people Change
1950 305,232 people
1951 342,909 people +12.3%
1952 372,949 people +8.8%
1953 397,387 people +6.6%
1954 407,418 people +2.5%
1955 414,240 people +1.7%
1956 433,920 people +4.8%
1957 457,939 people +5.5%
1958 483,917 people +5.7%
1959 505,790 people +4.5%
1960 513,325 people +1.5%
1961 513,337 people +0.0%
1962 507,922 people -1.1%
1963 494,566 people -2.6%
1964 501,712 people +1.4%
1965 540,832 people +7.8%
1966 571,278 people +5.6%
1967 547,032 people -4.2%
1968 489,767 people -10.5%
1969 445,474 people -9.0%
1970 409,407 people -8.1%
1971 385,316 people -5.9%
1972 380,090 people -1.4%
1973 381,307 people +0.3%
1974 387,960 people +1.7%
1975 396,881 people +2.3%
1976 402,251 people +1.4%
1977 402,055 people -0.0%
1978 398,557 people -0.9%
1979 394,727 people -1.0%
1980 393,396 people -0.3%
1981 398,391 people +1.3%
1982 407,525 people +2.3%
1983 413,967 people +1.6%
1984 413,399 people -0.1%
1985 405,706 people -1.9%
1986 395,265 people -2.6%
1987 384,027 people -2.8%
1988 373,385 people -2.8%
1989 364,359 people -2.4%
1990 353,152 people -3.1%
1991 348,262 people -1.4%
1992 354,738 people +1.9%
1993 359,107 people +1.2%
1994 357,524 people -0.4%
1995 351,505 people -1.7%
1996 349,626 people -0.5%
1997 352,587 people +0.8%
1998 348,127 people -1.3%
1999 331,727 people -4.7%
2000 304,868 people -8.1%
2001 283,954 people -6.9%
2002 275,634 people -2.9%
2003 270,096 people -2.0%
2004 260,918 people -3.4%
2005 243,438 people -6.7%
2006 227,724 people -6.5%
2007 231,078 people +1.5%
2008 245,719 people +6.3%
2009 256,679 people +4.5%
2010 259,923 people +1.3%
2011 263,120 people +1.2%
2012 280,079 people +6.4%
2013 299,791 people +7.0%
2014 308,446 people +2.9%
2015 304,233 people -1.4%
2016 294,333 people -3.3%
2017 291,824 people -0.9%
2018 289,890 people -0.7%
2019 278,533 people -3.9%
2020 258,849 people -7.1%
2021 243,602 people -5.9%
2022 234,423 people -3.8%
2023 224,529 people -4.2%

Hong Kong compared with similar countries

  • Hong Kong's 224,529 people is above the median for high income countries, which is 127,928 people, 1.8× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Hong Kong's 224,529 people is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 156,933 people, 1.4× the median. (37 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 412,170 people 305,232 people 505,790 people 10
1960s 512,524 people 445,474 people 571,278 people 10
1970s 393,855 people 380,090 people 409,407 people 10
1980s 394,942 people 364,359 people 413,967 people 10
1990s 350,636 people 331,727 people 359,107 people 10
2000s 260,011 people 227,724 people 304,868 people 10
2010s 287,017 people 259,923 people 308,446 people 10
2020s 240,351 people 224,529 people 258,849 people 4

Countries ranked near Hong Kong

  1. 136 Georgia 242,112 people compare
  2. 137 Finland 236,635 people compare
  3. 138 Singapore 228,711 people compare
  4. 140 Moldova 178,813 people compare
  5. 141 Armenia 177,296 people compare
  6. 142 Uruguay 175,413 people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Hong Kong

All data for Hong Kong →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of children under 5 in Hong Kong?
Number of children under 5 in Hong Kong was 224,529 people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of children under 5 recorded in Hong Kong?
The highest recorded value was 571,278 people in 1966.
What is the lowest number of children under 5 recorded in Hong Kong?
The lowest recorded value was 224,529 people in 2023.
How does Hong Kong rank for number of children under 5?
Hong Kong ranks 139th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of children under 5 rising or falling in Hong Kong?
Over the last ten years it is down 25.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Hong Kong data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of children under 5. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of children under 5 in Hong Kong. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/children-under-age-5/hong-kong-sar-china/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of children under 5
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown. This only includes people aged 0-4.