Number of children under 5 in Moldova

Moldova: Number of children under 5 was 178,813 people in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
178,813 people
Change on year
down 3.5%
World rank
140th
of 236 countries
All-time high
451,359 people
in 1988
All-time low
178,813 people
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Number of children under 5 in Moldova, 1950–2023

0100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k500.0k195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2023, number of children under 5 in Moldova stood at 178,813 people. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

The figure is down 3.5% on the previous year and down 18.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of children under 5 in Moldova peaked at 451,359 people in 1988 and was at its lowest, 178,813 people, in 2023.

Moldova ranks 140th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Number of children under 5 in Moldova, year by year

Annual values for Number of children under 5 in Moldova, 1950 to 2023.
Year people Change
1950 300,543 people
1951 324,081 people +7.8%
1952 345,307 people +6.5%
1953 362,370 people +4.9%
1954 374,173 people +3.3%
1955 383,018 people +2.4%
1956 390,381 people +1.9%
1957 395,684 people +1.4%
1958 398,566 people +0.7%
1959 402,151 people +0.9%
1960 406,210 people +1.0%
1961 407,481 people +0.3%
1962 405,344 people -0.5%
1963 399,325 people -1.5%
1964 387,809 people -2.9%
1965 373,195 people -3.8%
1966 359,487 people -3.7%
1967 347,484 people -3.3%
1968 338,736 people -2.5%
1969 334,157 people -1.4%
1970 333,284 people -0.3%
1971 335,225 people +0.6%
1972 340,382 people +1.5%
1973 348,173 people +2.3%
1974 357,348 people +2.6%
1975 366,576 people +2.6%
1976 375,046 people +2.3%
1977 382,352 people +1.9%
1978 388,153 people +1.5%
1979 393,783 people +1.5%
1980 398,981 people +1.3%
1981 402,880 people +1.0%
1982 406,560 people +0.9%
1983 410,761 people +1.0%
1984 416,593 people +1.4%
1985 424,396 people +1.9%
1986 434,965 people +2.5%
1987 445,912 people +2.5%
1988 451,359 people +1.2%
1989 448,617 people -0.6%
1990 439,224 people -2.1%
1991 424,493 people -3.4%
1992 407,013 people -4.1%
1993 389,127 people -4.4%
1994 370,859 people -4.7%
1995 352,386 people -5.0%
1996 333,458 people -5.4%
1997 313,786 people -5.9%
1998 293,530 people -6.5%
1999 273,820 people -6.7%
2000 256,380 people -6.4%
2001 242,628 people -5.4%
2002 233,082 people -3.9%
2003 228,466 people -2.0%
2004 228,894 people +0.2%
2005 231,104 people +1.0%
2006 231,576 people +0.2%
2007 230,359 people -0.5%
2008 227,787 people -1.1%
2009 224,054 people -1.6%
2010 220,192 people -1.7%
2011 217,418 people -1.3%
2012 216,507 people -0.4%
2013 218,013 people +0.7%
2014 222,002 people +1.8%
2015 226,815 people +2.2%
2016 230,274 people +1.5%
2017 230,128 people -0.1%
2018 225,649 people -1.9%
2019 217,132 people -3.8%
2020 205,781 people -5.2%
2021 193,549 people -5.9%
2022 185,336 people -4.2%
2023 178,813 people -3.5%

Moldova compared with similar countries

  • Moldova's 178,813 people is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 447,677 people, 40% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Moldova's 178,813 people is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 308,498 people, 58% of the median. (56 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 367,627 people 300,543 people 402,151 people 10
1960s 375,923 people 334,157 people 407,481 people 10
1970s 362,032 people 333,284 people 393,783 people 10
1980s 424,102 people 398,981 people 451,359 people 10
1990s 359,770 people 273,820 people 439,224 people 10
2000s 233,433 people 224,054 people 256,380 people 10
2010s 222,413 people 216,507 people 230,274 people 10
2020s 190,870 people 178,813 people 205,781 people 4

Countries ranked near Moldova

  1. 137 Finland 236,635 people compare
  2. 138 Singapore 228,711 people compare
  3. 139 Hong Kong 224,529 people compare
  4. 141 Armenia 177,296 people compare
  5. 142 Uruguay 175,413 people compare
  6. 143 Croatia 168,800 people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Moldova

All data for Moldova →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of children under 5 in Moldova?
Number of children under 5 in Moldova was 178,813 people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of children under 5 recorded in Moldova?
The highest recorded value was 451,359 people in 1988.
What is the lowest number of children under 5 recorded in Moldova?
The lowest recorded value was 178,813 people in 2023.
How does Moldova rank for number of children under 5?
Moldova ranks 140th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of children under 5 rising or falling in Moldova?
Over the last ten years it is down 18.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Moldova data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of children under 5. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of children under 5 in Moldova. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/children-under-age-5/moldova/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of children under 5
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown. This only includes people aged 0-4.