Average annual surface temperature in Italy
Italy: Average annual surface temperature was 14.05 °C in 2025. ▲ Rising
Average annual surface temperature in Italy, 1940–2025
Source: Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in °C.
Analysis
In 2025, average annual surface temperature in Italy stood at 14.05 °C.
The figure is down 2.6% on the previous year and up 2.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, average annual surface temperature in Italy peaked at 14.43 °C in 2024 and was at its lowest, 10.51 °C, in 1940.
That places Italy 134th out of 193 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 86 years of available data.
Average annual surface temperature in Italy, year by year
| Year | °C | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1940 | 10.51 °C | — |
| 1941 | 10.86 °C | +3.3% |
| 1942 | 11.5 °C | +5.9% |
| 1943 | 12.41 °C | +8.0% |
| 1944 | 11.38 °C | -8.3% |
| 1945 | 12.05 °C | +5.9% |
| 1946 | 12.18 °C | +1.1% |
| 1947 | 12.32 °C | +1.2% |
| 1948 | 11.71 °C | -5.0% |
| 1949 | 12.15 °C | +3.8% |
| 1950 | 12.74 °C | +4.8% |
| 1951 | 12.22 °C | -4.1% |
| 1952 | 12.5 °C | +2.3% |
| 1953 | 12.27 °C | -1.8% |
| 1954 | 11.67 °C | -4.9% |
| 1955 | 12.36 °C | +6.0% |
| 1956 | 11.32 °C | -8.5% |
| 1957 | 12.18 °C | +7.7% |
| 1958 | 12.33 °C | +1.2% |
| 1959 | 12.32 °C | -0.1% |
| 1960 | 12.39 °C | +0.6% |
| 1961 | 12.98 °C | +4.7% |
| 1962 | 12.02 °C | -7.4% |
| 1963 | 11.59 °C | -3.6% |
| 1964 | 12.05 °C | +4.0% |
| 1965 | 11.56 °C | -4.1% |
| 1966 | 12.09 °C | +4.5% |
| 1967 | 12.21 °C | +1.0% |
| 1968 | 11.97 °C | -2.0% |
| 1969 | 11.77 °C | -1.6% |
| 1970 | 12.04 °C | +2.3% |
| 1971 | 11.94 °C | -0.9% |
| 1972 | 11.85 °C | -0.8% |
| 1973 | 12.02 °C | +1.4% |
| 1974 | 11.99 °C | -0.2% |
| 1975 | 12.1 °C | +0.9% |
| 1976 | 11.7 °C | -3.3% |
| 1977 | 12.28 °C | +5.0% |
| 1978 | 11.56 °C | -5.8% |
| 1979 | 11.91 °C | +3.0% |
| 1980 | 11.35 °C | -4.7% |
| 1981 | 11.88 °C | +4.7% |
| 1982 | 12.53 °C | +5.5% |
| 1983 | 12.24 °C | -2.4% |
| 1984 | 11.54 °C | -5.7% |
| 1985 | 12.12 °C | +5.0% |
| 1986 | 12.15 °C | +0.2% |
| 1987 | 12.28 °C | +1.1% |
| 1988 | 12.61 °C | +2.7% |
| 1989 | 12.3 °C | -2.5% |
| 1990 | 12.67 °C | +3.0% |
| 1991 | 11.82 °C | -6.7% |
| 1992 | 12.55 °C | +6.1% |
| 1993 | 12.48 °C | -0.5% |
| 1994 | 13.42 °C | +7.5% |
| 1995 | 12.39 °C | -7.6% |
| 1996 | 12.2 °C | -1.5% |
| 1997 | 13.04 °C | +6.8% |
| 1998 | 12.91 °C | -1.0% |
| 1999 | 12.96 °C | +0.4% |
| 2000 | 13.33 °C | +2.9% |
| 2001 | 13.12 °C | -1.6% |
| 2002 | 13.15 °C | +0.2% |
| 2003 | 13.38 °C | +1.7% |
| 2004 | 12.82 °C | -4.2% |
| 2005 | 12.27 °C | -4.3% |
| 2006 | 13.01 °C | +6.0% |
| 2007 | 13.38 °C | +2.9% |
| 2008 | 13.25 °C | -1.0% |
| 2009 | 13.25 °C | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 12.57 °C | -5.2% |
| 2011 | 13.38 °C | +6.4% |
| 2012 | 13.41 °C | +0.2% |
| 2013 | 13.07 °C | -2.5% |
| 2014 | 13.72 °C | +5.0% |
| 2015 | 13.73 °C | +0.1% |
| 2016 | 13.55 °C | -1.3% |
| 2017 | 13.5 °C | -0.3% |
| 2018 | 13.81 °C | +2.3% |
| 2019 | 13.72 °C | -0.7% |
| 2020 | 13.71 °C | -0.1% |
| 2021 | 13.43 °C | -2.0% |
| 2022 | 14.37 °C | +7.0% |
| 2023 | 14.33 °C | -0.3% |
| 2024 | 14.43 °C | +0.7% |
| 2025 | 14.05 °C | -2.6% |
Italy compared with similar countries
- Italy's 14.05 °C is above the median for high income countries, which is 12.86 °C, 1.1× the median. (65 countries reporting)
- Italy's 14.05 °C is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 10.44 °C, 1.3× the median. (52 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1940s | 11.71 °C | 10.51 °C | 12.41 °C | 10 |
| 1950s | 12.19 °C | 11.32 °C | 12.74 °C | 10 |
| 1960s | 12.06 °C | 11.56 °C | 12.98 °C | 10 |
| 1970s | 11.94 °C | 11.56 °C | 12.28 °C | 10 |
| 1980s | 12.1 °C | 11.35 °C | 12.61 °C | 10 |
| 1990s | 12.64 °C | 11.82 °C | 13.42 °C | 10 |
| 2000s | 13.1 °C | 12.27 °C | 13.38 °C | 10 |
| 2010s | 13.45 °C | 12.57 °C | 13.81 °C | 10 |
| 2020s | 14.05 °C | 13.43 °C | 14.43 °C | 6 |
Countries ranked near Italy
More reference data data for Italy
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 2.5 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 1.48 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 8.94 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.927 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 8.94 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 8.37 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 5.21 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 6.51 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 41.74 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 5.05 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is average annual surface temperature in Italy?
- Average annual surface temperature in Italy was 14.05 °C in 2025, according to Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest average annual surface temperature recorded in Italy?
- The highest recorded value was 14.43 °C in 2024.
- What is the lowest average annual surface temperature recorded in Italy?
- The lowest recorded value was 10.51 °C in 1940.
- How does Italy rank for average annual surface temperature?
- Italy ranks 134th out of 193 countries with data for 2025.
- Is average annual surface temperature rising or falling in Italy?
- Over the last ten years it is up 2.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Italy data come from?
- The figures come from Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Average annual surface temperature. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 86 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Temperature of the air measured 2 meters above the ground, encompassing land, sea, and in-land water surfaces.