Average annual surface temperature in Nepal

Nepal: Average annual surface temperature was 14.13 °C in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
14.13 °C
Change on year
up 0.7%
World rank
133rd
of 193 countries
All-time high
14.13 °C
in 2025
All-time low
11.35 °C
in 1952
Years of data
86
1940–2025

Average annual surface temperature in Nepal, 1940–2025

051015194019822025

Source: Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in °C.

Analysis

The most recent figure for average annual surface temperature in Nepal is 14.13 °C, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 86 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.7% on the previous year and up 7.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, average annual surface temperature in Nepal peaked at 14.13 °C in 2025 and was at its lowest, 11.35 °C, in 1952.

That places Nepal 133rd out of 193 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 86 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1940s 11.94 °C 11.53 °C 12.54 °C 10
1950s 12.09 °C 11.35 °C 13.23 °C 10
1960s 12.39 °C 12.03 °C 13 °C 10
1970s 12.74 °C 12.24 °C 13.02 °C 10
1980s 12.73 °C 12.21 °C 13.49 °C 10
1990s 12.98 °C 12.04 °C 13.61 °C 10
2000s 13.2 °C 12.79 °C 13.72 °C 10
2010s 13.33 °C 12.83 °C 14.05 °C 10
2020s 13.68 °C 12.97 °C 14.13 °C 6

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 130 Argentina 15.39 °C compare
  2. 131 Spain 15.09 °C compare
  3. 132 France 14.22 °C compare
  4. 134 Italy 14.05 °C compare
  5. 135 Albania 14 °C compare
  6. 136 Afghanistan 13.8 °C compare

See the full ranking of 193 places →

More reference data data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is average annual surface temperature in Nepal?
Average annual surface temperature in Nepal was 14.13 °C in 2025, according to Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest average annual surface temperature recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 14.13 °C in 2025.
What is the lowest average annual surface temperature recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 11.35 °C in 1952.
How does Nepal rank for average annual surface temperature?
Nepal ranks 133rd out of 193 countries with data for 2025.
Is average annual surface temperature rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Average annual surface temperature. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 86 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Average annual surface temperature
Unit
°C
Source
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
193 places, 16,598 data points, 1940–2025
Last refreshed

The temperature of the air measured 2 meters above the ground, encompassing land, sea, and in-land water surfaces.