Armed forces personnel in Croatia

Croatia: Armed forces personnel was 20,000 in 2020. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2020)
20,000
Change on year
up 11.1%
World rank
106th
of 173 countries
All-time high
150,000
in 1995
All-time low
18,000
in 2017
Years of data
29
1992–2020

Armed forces personnel in Croatia, 1992–2020

050.0k100.0k150.0k1992200620201992: 103.0k1993: 80.0k1994: 70.0k1995: 150.0k1996: 104.7k1997: 98.0k1998: 96.2k1999: 101.0k2000: 101.0k2001: 68.3k2002: 61.0k2003: 30.8k2004: 30.0k2005: 31.0k2006: 21.0k2007: 21.0k2008: 22.0k2009: 21.6k2010: 21.6k2011: 21.6k2012: 19.6k2013: 19.6k2014: 19.6k2015: 18.6k2016: 18.6k2017: 18.0k2018: 18.2k2019: 18.0k2020: 20.0k

Source: The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2020, armed forces personnel in Croatia stood at 20,000.

That represents a change of up 11.1% on the previous year and down 7.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, armed forces personnel in Croatia peaked at 150,000 in 1995 and was at its lowest, 18,000, in 2017.

Croatia ranks 106th of 173 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 100,360 70,000 150,000 8
2000s 40,770 21,000 101,000 10
2010s 19,315 18,000 21,600 10
2020s 20,000 20,000 20,000 1

Countries ranked near Croatia

  1. 104 Kyrgyzstan 21,000 compare
  2. 104 Mauritania 21,000 compare
  3. 106 Switzerland 20,000 compare
  4. 108 Bahrain 19,000 compare
  5. 108 Senegal 19,000 compare

See the full ranking of 173 places →

More reference data data for Croatia

All data for Croatia →

Frequently asked questions

What is armed forces personnel in Croatia?
Armed forces personnel in Croatia was 20,000 in 2020, according to The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest armed forces personnel recorded in Croatia?
The highest recorded value was 150,000 in 1995.
What is the lowest armed forces personnel recorded in Croatia?
The lowest recorded value was 18,000 in 2017.
How does Croatia rank for armed forces personnel?
Croatia ranks 106th out of 173 countries with data for 2020.
Is armed forces personnel rising or falling in Croatia?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Croatia data come from?
The figures come from The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Armed forces personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Armed forces personnel
Source
The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
173 places, 5,352 data points, 1985–2020
Last refreshed

Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if their training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces.