Armed forces personnel in Switzerland

Switzerland: Armed forces personnel was 20,000 in 2020. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2020)
20,000
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
106th
of 173 countries
All-time high
109,000
in 2005
All-time low
4,000
in 2004
Years of data
33
1985–2020

Armed forces personnel in Switzerland, 1985–2020

025.0k50.0k75.0k100.0k1985200220201985: 20.0k1989: 17.0k1990: 22.0k1991: 22.0k1992: 31.0k1993: 35.0k1994: 39.0k1995: 31.4k1996: 27.3k1997: 26.3k1998: 26.3k1999: 27.7k2000: 27.7k2001: 26.8k2002: 27.6k2003: 27.5k2004: 4.0k2005: 109.0k2006: 23.0k2007: 23.0k2008: 23.0k2009: 25.6k2010: 25.3k2011: 23.1k2012: 22.6k2013: 21.2k2014: 20.8k2015: 20.9k2016: 20.9k2017: 21.0k2018: 21.4k2019: 20.0k2020: 20.0k

Source: The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for armed forces personnel in Switzerland is 20,000, measured in 2020.

That represents a change of down 20.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, armed forces personnel in Switzerland peaked at 109,000 in 2005 and was at its lowest, 4,000, in 2004.

That places Switzerland 106th out of 173 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 18,500 17,000 20,000 2
1990s 28,796 22,000 39,000 10
2000s 31,722 4,000 109,000 10
2010s 21,744 20,000 25,287 10
2020s 20,000 20,000 20,000 1

Countries ranked near Switzerland

  1. 104 Kyrgyzstan 21,000 compare
  2. 104 Mauritania 21,000 compare
  3. 106 Croatia 20,000 compare
  4. 108 Bahrain 19,000 compare
  5. 108 Senegal 19,000 compare

See the full ranking of 173 places →

More reference data data for Switzerland

All data for Switzerland →

Frequently asked questions

What is armed forces personnel in Switzerland?
Armed forces personnel in Switzerland was 20,000 in 2020, according to The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest armed forces personnel recorded in Switzerland?
The highest recorded value was 109,000 in 2005.
What is the lowest armed forces personnel recorded in Switzerland?
The lowest recorded value was 4,000 in 2004.
How does Switzerland rank for armed forces personnel?
Switzerland ranks 106th out of 173 countries with data for 2020.
Is armed forces personnel rising or falling in Switzerland?
Over the last ten years it is down 20.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Switzerland data come from?
The figures come from The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Armed forces personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Armed forces personnel
Source
The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
173 places, 5,352 data points, 1985–2020
Last refreshed

Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if their training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces.